2024年山东省青岛莱西市(五四制)中考一模英语试题
山东
九年级
一模
2024-04-30
208次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、主题、语篇、短语辨析
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—________. I went there alone.
A.Somebody | B.Anybody | C.Everybody | D.Nobody |
3. —Look at the sign on my coat. Do you know what it means?
—Yes. It says this coat ________ be washed by hand.A.mustn’t | B.needn’t | C.must | D.can |
A.power | B.wealth | C.praise | D.weight |
—You’d better set a goal first. Living ________ a goal is like travelling on the sea with no compass (罗盘).
A.under | B.except | C.without | D.through |
A.truthful | B.alive | C.possible | D.believable |
---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.
A.as soon as | B.as long as | C.even though | D.so that |
【知识点】 as long as引导条件状语从句解读
A.heavily | B.recently | C.suddenly | D.completely |
A.happening | B.appearing | C.preparing | D.returning |
—I bought it in Anhui during the Spring Festival.
A.how you like it | B.who it was made by | C.where you bought it | D.when it can be used |
【知识点】 where引导宾语从句解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Dong Lina was born into a farmer’s family in Dalian, Liaoning Province in 1984. She had poor eyesight at birth. However, she became
Dong attended a
In 2006, Dong had the chance to study broadcasting and hosting. She realized the human voice was
In 2019, Dong decided to
Dong always said, “If there’s something people never tried before, you can be the one to show everyone
A.deaf | B.blind | C.sick | D.disabled |
A.project | B.class | C.meeting | D.school |
A.When | B.Though | C.Because | D.If |
A.powerful | B.useful | C.unusual | D.musical |
A.cut out | B.gave up | C.put up | D.tried out |
A.pronunciation | B.attention | C.conversation | D.expression |
A.continue | B.refuse | C.provide | D.improve |
A.as | B.for | C.on | D.with |
A.what | B.which | C.who | D.how |
A.exactly | B.luckily | C.widely | D.clearly |
【知识点】 个人经历
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
My friends and I usually get on with each other, support each other and have lots of fun. But sometimes we can have disagreements and misunderstandings, and everyone’s feelings can get BIG! So what are big feelings? They are feelings like anger, frustration (挫败), worry and sadness. These “big feelings” can be difficult to control and sometimes we can feel like they are stopping us from being able to do the things we need to do-like play, work and rest.
Recently, one of my friends, Anna, had some really big feelings. Her heart was beating faster, and her hands were sweaty. She felt sick in the stomach and didn’t know what to do. Her cousin Mary gave her some advice-Talking to a trusted adult could help. Doing exercise also helped let some of the big feelings out. And taking big deep breaths slowly in ... and out ... and in ... and out could help too.
Here are some more great ways to calm down when you have big feelings:
·Getting some fresh air outside.
·Talking to a friend.
·Spending some time by yourself: reading, sleeping or listening to music.
·Splashing(泼洒) a little bit of cold water on your face.
·Having a cool drink of water.
Everyone is different and what works for you might be different from what works for others.
21. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph One?A.It’s difficult for teenagers to have big feelings. | B.Big feelings only come between friends. |
C.Big feelings are harmful to our daily lives. | D.Big feelings can be easy to control. |
A.Energetic and active. | B.Relaxed and comfortable. |
C.Upset and nervous. | D.Bored and hungry. |
A.Talking to someone. | B.Drinking some cold water. |
C.Taking big deep breaths. | D.Playing sports. |
A.To excite someone. | B.To fall asleep. |
C.To feel stressed out. | D.To become quiet and relaxed. |
A.Old habits die hard. | B.Practice makes perfect. |
C.Actions speak louder than words. | D.There’s always a way. |
These days, a video of an 86-year-old man is hot online. In the video, Grandpa Kang is wearing colorful clothes—from a pink jacket to a green T-shirt to blue trousers. He is keeping up with the fashion trend (潮流) in 2023—dopamine (多巴胺) dressing. And, you know, dopamine dressing is more than just a colorful trend.
Our brains produce a chemical called “dopamine” when we do things that make us happy. And when we wear colorful clothes, our brains produce dopamine, too! So, dopamine dressing is a way of dressing that can bring happiness to the wearer through bright and colorful clothes. Fashion psychologist (心理学家) Dawn Karen came up with the term “dopamine dressing” in one of her books. She believes that wearing colorful clothes might make people look great and feel good at the same time.
Dopamine dressing is connected with color psychology. Bright colors often make people feel more cheerful and confident. For example, when people say “blue”, we may think of the blue sky or sea. The color blue makes us feel peaceful. Green, the color of nature, makes us feel hopeful. But colors like black, white and gray may make us feel bored sometimes.
Now, more and more people are taking this style to fight back bad feelings. When you choose clothes, you don’t need too many colors. You can just try one or two colorful pieces at a time. For example, you can try a colorful T-shirt, a funny hat or a pair of colorful shoes.
Tired of white or black clothes? Wear bright colors and let your happiness take flight!
26. Why is Grandpa Kang mentioned in Paragraph One?A.To show that he likes dopamine dressing. | B.To show he is hot online |
C.To let us dress like him. | D.To introduce dopamine dressing to us. |
①watching a scary movie ②wearing a colorful T-shirt
③playing basketball with best friends ④eating some delicious food
A.①③④ | B.①②③ | C.②③④ | D.①②④ |
A.Green. | B.Black. | C.Gray. | D.White. |
A.It can cheer us up. | B.It is just a colorful trend. |
C.It first comes from a popular video. | D.The more colors you choose, the happier you will be. |
A.Culture. | B.Fashion. | C.Science. | D.Technology. |
Everyone likes a good laugh from time to time, and science supports that feeling. In fact, we start to laugh even before we start to speak.
Laughter is like a pill in your medicine box to help you feel better. And it’s free.
A.So don’t think it is silly or useless |
B.People relax themselves through laugh |
C.Laughter is the glue that keeps people together |
D.At such dangerous times, early humans were under great stress |
E.To understand why we laugh, let’s go back to our very beginnings |
F.You’re much more likely to laugh if you hear someone else laughing |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
make, develop, follow, start, repair |
36. Inside every living thing is a clock that
37. Dad and I
38. The Small Pet Helper
39. Victor
40. There is no doubt that Qingdao
五、其他 添加题型下试题
41. In the video the students are singing
42. As middle school students, we should learn to protect
43. Sharing housework can make kids understand the idea of
44. Chen Jie plays some other ball games at school
45. Xiao Nian falls on the 23rd of the
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Safety at Home
On average, firefighters get a fire call every 24 seconds in China. Every 87 seconds, a home fire happens. Just for the past 10 years, 11,634 home fire deaths happened in the country. But the best escape (逃离) time for a fire is just three minutes or less. So everyone should pay attention to fire safety at home.
Avoid starting a fire by getting to know common causes. Cooking tools are the number one cause of home fires. Be especially careful when using them. Never leave the kitchen while cooking and make sure the tools are completely off after cooking. Electrical appliances (电器) can also result in a fire, so check them often to make sure they are working properly. Smoking is another common cause of house fires. It’s never a good idea to smoke indoors, so take a few steps to go out. Last, don’t forget little kids. They usually find fire exciting and think of fire as a toy. So keep them away from fire and teach them about dangers of fire.
How can we prevent home fires? The following tips may help.
Get smoke alarms
The first step is to set up enough smoke alarms through your home. Get one in every room.
Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器)
Keep fire extinguishers available at home. They can put out small fires. Check them often to make sure they work properly.
Create a plan for escape
A good plan should start with at least two escape ways from every room. Then know how fast your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside. And don’t forget to practice it often with every family member.
You might think that these fire safety tips are common sense. However, it’s difficult to think of them especially when you’re in a life-and-death moment. Take action with the tip and never take fire safety lightly at home.
46. What is the best time to run out of a fire?47. What are the causes of home fires?
48. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to “Follow the tips and take fire safety seriously at home.”
49. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
50. 根据短文内容填空,每空不超过3个单词。
It’s very important to keep our family members |
Have you ever been fined (罚款) for returning a book to the library after its due date? It might seem reasonable for libraries to ask for late fees (费用) but it may prevent people from using the library. Keep them or get rid of them? Here is what four kids said.
Libraries should charge late fees. Do you enjoy discovering a new book at the library? You might not get a chance if other kids don’t return the books they’ve borrowed. Paying a fee will teach them to be responsible. The money will help the library host fun events to bring in more visitors. And it can also be used to make the library a better place. So late fees are a must. | |
Libraries should not charge late fees. Lots of people borrow books from public libraries and return the books late. It’s often just a mistake. Some people just need time to finish a book. I’ve learned that late fees at some libraries have reached $50 and many kids can’t afford that kind of money. And charging late fees doesn’t make people more responsible. What works is sending reminders. | |
Late fees are necessary. If there’s no punishment for late returns, people might not make an effort to return books on time. When you borrow a book from a library, you’re entering into a contract (契约). You’re promising to read the book within the time you’re given, to keep it safe, and to bring it back by a fixed time so other people can read it. Otherwise, you’re breaking a trust. Fees remind us of our responsibility. | |
People make mistakes. And if they’re charged for their mistake, they might think they shouldn’t go to the library at all. The library should encourage reading. Late fees do just the opposite. They make borrowing a library book seem unworthy of the trouble. We should be able to borrow a book without having to worry about paying a fee. That’s how a library should be. All in all, late fees are unfair. |
51. Why do Fiona and Fatemah think late fees are necessary?
52. What does Aiden think is useful to help people return books on time?
53. What’s the Chinese meaning of “breaking a trust” in Paragraph Four?
54. According to Liat, how should a library be?
55. Please give your own idea about late fees.
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 4月23日是世界读书日(World Reading Day)。学校校刊的英语专栏正在举办以热爱阅读为主题的征文活动。请以“How Reading Improves My English”为题写一篇短文投稿。
要求:1. 不得出现真实的人名和校名;
2. 词数:80~100。
How Reading Improves My English
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷分析
试卷题型(共 19题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
2 | 0.85 | anybody everybody somebody no one/nobody 代词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | must mustn't must表示必须 | |
4 | 0.85 | power praise wealth weight 名词辨析 | |
5 | 0.85 | except under without 介词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | alive believable possible truthful 形容词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | as long as引导条件状语从句 | |
8 | 0.85 | completely heavily recently suddenly 副词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | happen 动词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | where引导宾语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.85 | 情绪 说明文 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 记叙文 穿着与打扮 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 情绪 科普知识 | 六选五 |
四、选词填空 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | develop follow repair start make friends 一般过去时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 will/shall do结构 表示持续(动作未完成) | 多句 |
五、其他 | |||
41-45 | 0.65 | besides fairness happily ourselves twelfth 名词作主宾表补定 反身代词 表示“除……以外” 序数词表示顺序 副词修饰动词 | |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 自我保护 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
51-55 | 0.65 | 应用文 意见/建议 | 阅读表达 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 阅读 学习策略 | 话题作文 |