2024年广东省广州市越秀区中考一模英语试题
广东
九年级
一模
2024-05-05
697次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
When was the last time you left home without your mobile phone? Can you imagine
As a busy modern person with lots of social connections, plans and responsibilities, I just cannot afford not to be in touch with the rest of the world. Staying connected to
One day I discovered I was
Well, to tell the truth,
However, after three weeks without a mobile phone, I started noticing changes—changes which I liked, and which drove me to not just continue the experiment,
I noticed that I became much more focused. Before, while doing something, I would often find myself wondering
I discovered that the world is
As 100 days
A.you | B.your | C.yours | D.yourself |
A.other | B.the others | C.others | D.another |
A.sometime | B.sometimes | C.some time | D.some times |
A.complete | B.completed | C.completing | D.completely |
A.much | B.many | C.more | D.most |
A.to use | B.using | C.used | D.useless |
A.it | B.there | C.these | D.one |
A.worrying | B.worriedly | C.worried | D.worries |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.so |
A.where | B.which | C.what | D.when |
A.to focus | B.focusing | C.focused | D.focus |
A./ | B.the | C.an | D.a |
A.in | B.on | C.through | D.across |
A.which | B.who | C.how | D.why |
A.passed | B.have passed | C.passing | D.are passing |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The passengers on the bus watched with pity as the young woman with the white cane (手杖) made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and, using her hands to
It had been a year since Susan, 34, became blind. As a result of a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), she was suddenly thrown into a world of
When Susan felt ready to return to her job, she was too
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday...each day on her own went
Susan wasn’t sure if the driver was speaking to her or not. Curious, she asked the driver, “What do you
Tears of happiness poured down Susan’s cheeks. She was lucky, so lucky, for he had given her a gift more
A.touch | B.knock | C.find | D.feel |
A.darkness | B.disease | C.anger | D.sadness |
A.dangerous | B.successful | C.frightened | D.sure |
A.feelings | B.senses | C.sights | D.gifts |
A.usual | B.personal | C.natural | D.separate |
A.perfectly | B.carefully | C.undoubtedly | D.confidently |
A.say | B.understand | C.mean | D.suppose |
A.looked down on | B.taken care of | C.got along with | D.kept up with |
A.searching | B.calling | C.noticing | D.watching |
A.beautiful | B.peaceful | C.powerful | D.cheerful |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Nowadays, you may have developed the habit of searching online for your study, for your life or just for nothing. Every time you’re online, you are attracted by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. Unluckily, not all of these stories are true. Sometimes they want you to click on another story or advertisement; other times they want to upset people for some reasons. These stories spread quickly, and the result is... FAKE NEWS.
There is a series of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily find out to some types of misinformation that people weren’t easily aware of.
Read these tips, and don’t get fooled!
1. Check the source (来源) Look at the website where the story comes from. Are there a number of other stories or is it just one story? Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics. If you aren’t sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization. |
2. Be careful about headlines The headlines of fake news stories are often eye-catchy, like [Shocking! ] Only one day, teeth really whitened!!! or Develop the whole brain in four days! If the headline sounds unbelievable, the news may be fake. |
3. Watch out for fake photos Many fake news stories use pictures that are photoshopped or taken from another website. Sometimes, if you just look closely at a photo, you can see if it has been changed. Or use the online tool to see whether it is used in other articles. |
4. Check the story in other places Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn’t fake (although there are some exceptions), as many big news organizations try to check their sources before they publish a story. |
If you know these things about online news and can apply them in your everyday life, you can control what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important advice is: don’t share it! You can also report it at http:// www.cnnic.net.cn or call 12377.
26. What does fake news refer to?A.News from a new website. |
B.News with an eye-catchy headline. |
C.News with a clear source. |
D.News made of unreal stories. |
A.Read the address of the website first. |
B.Pay more attention to the photos than the news. |
C.Check the news on another trusted website. |
D.Choose news without an attractive headline. |
A.Apply it in our daily life. |
B.Report it to the policeman. |
C.Stop reading and sharing it. |
D.Ask people around us to read together. |
Once there lived an old king in a small country. He had no son to rule the country in his place so he announced a competition: the boy who could grow the best plant in six months with a seed given by the king would be the next king.
Every boy in the country was wild with joy. They lined up for the seed in front of the palace. Among them was Jun, a boy who was really good at growing things. His neighbours would fight over the melons and peas he grew.
Jun took the seed home as if it were the most valuable thing in the world. He put some rich black soil in one of his best flower pots and put the seed carefully in the pot. Jun watered the pot every day and waited for the first little green leaf to show up as all the other boys in the country did. Soon, one of Jun’s neighbours had his first leaf. Jun was surprised but he kept waiting. Then, the second boy, the third boy and many other boys had their first leaf.
Jun’s pot was still empty. He couldn’t understand. He moved the seed carefully into another pot and put the best and richest black soil in this pot. He watched it every day but still nothing came.
Soon it was the day for the boys to show their plant to the king at the palace. Among many happy boys with strong and beautiful plants stood Jun with his head down and an empty pot in his hand. When the king saw Jun, he asked, “What is this? You brought me an empty pot?”
Jun almost cried. “I did my best. I put the seed in the best soil I could find. I watered it and watched it every day but it just wouldn’t grow. I’m really sorry.”
“Of course it wouldn’t grow. All the seeds given to you had been cooked.” said the king with a smile on his face.
29. Why did the king give seeds to the boys?A.He had a great interest in gardening. |
B.He would like some best plants for his garden. |
C.He wanted to find the smartest boy in the country. |
D.He was looking for someone suitable to take his place. |
A.He didn’t give up easily. |
B.He didn’t use the right pot. |
C.He was not good at growing plants. |
D.He enjoyed growing plants very much. |
A.Angry. | B.Excited. | C.Relaxed. | D.Upset. |
A.No pains, no gains. |
B.Honesty is the best policy. |
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
D.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. |
It may be easy to make a delicious-looking hamburger at home. But will it still seem delicious after sitting on the kitchen table under very bright lights for hours? More importantly, will anyone ever want to pay money for this hamburger if they see it like that in real?
These are the questions that fast food companies worry about when they make advertisements for their products. Video and photo shoots can take hours. The lights that the photographers use can be extremely hot. These conditions can cause the food to look quite tasteless to possible customers. Therefore, special methods are needed to make food look attractive in videos and photos.
Take hamburgers as an example. The first step towards building the perfect advertisement hamburger is the bread. The food stylist—a person to make sure the products look perfect— searches through hundreds of pieces of bread to find a piece with no wrinkles (褶皱). After that, the stylist carefully puts the sesame seeds on the bread with glue (浆糊) to make sure they won’t fall off. The bread is then covered with a mixture so that it will not get wet and soft.
Next, the food stylist shapes some meat into a perfect circle. Only the outside of the meat gets cooked—the inside is left uncooked so that the meat looks juicy. The food stylist then paints the outside of the meat with a mixture of oil, honey, and brown food coloring.
Finally, the food stylist picks the best-looking tomatoes and lettuce out of dozens of them. One leaf of the freshest lettuce and one center piece of the reddest tomato are chosen and then covered with glycerin (甘油) to keep them looking fresh.
The next time you see a perfect-looking hamburger in a fast-food advertisement, remember: you’re actually looking at glue, paint, uncooked meat, and glycerin! Do you still want it?
33. What is the use of the two questions in Paragraph 1?A.To explain a problem. |
B.To give an example. |
C.To bring up a topic. |
D.To express an opinion. |
A.Food goes bad easily and quickly. |
B.It costs a lot to shoot videos and photos. |
C.The hot light makes food look unattractive. |
D.Special methods are not always hard to find. |
a. Make some meat in the shape of a circle.
b. Put glycerin on the vegetables to keep them looking fresh.
c. Glue sesame seeds on a piece of perfect-looking bread.
d. Cook the outside of the meat.
e. Find the reddest tomato out of a dozen of them.
A.c-e-a-d-b | B.c-a-d-e-b | C.a-e-d-b-c | D.a-d-b-e-c |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
When a teen and a parent argue, it does not mean that something is wrong with their relationship. It just means that they see things in different ways. Parents of teenagers should realize this kind of arguments happens in almost every family.
In the early years of children’s lives, parents are the most important people in their world. Their love and support mean a lot to children. As children get older and have more contact with people other than their parents, their behaviors will be influenced (影响) by other people.
Building up Independence
As teens build up independence, parents need to understand a number of points. They are still the most important influence in their children’s lives while teens are trying to become adults. One of their greatest difficulties is becoming independent while keeping a loving relationship with parents.
Fighting for Control
When children are young, many parents keep control over most parts of their children’s life. These parents choose their children’s clothes, friends, hobbies and so on. As children grow older, they realize they can never grow into adults without having control of their lives. As a result, teens begin to fight for control. In this period, even a simple topic can trigger a disagreement. Topics that cause the greatest stress in a family include family rules, responsibility and so on.
In fact, teens are still worried about losing the most important thing in their lives the love of parents. At the same time, parents may feel hurt about teens’ abilities to care for themselves. It is stressful because everyone cares so greatly about each other.
_________
What are some ways parents can begin to break the cycle of disagreement with their teens? First of all, be aware that teenagers must become independent to become adults.
If becoming independent is the task of children, then the task of parents must be to help their children reach independence by allowing them to walk (and fall), talk (and make mistakes) and slowly take control of their lives.
Also, parents should try to keep the communication lines open and be a good example for their teens to follow. Sometimes parents may need to learn new ways to deal with their own problems, instead of allowing the teen's fight for independence to get mixed up with their questions.
37. Why do parents and teens argue with each other?A.They don’t love each other anymore. |
B.They don’t see the world in the same way. |
C.Teenagers want to live a totally independent life. |
D.Teenagers don’t care about parents’ love and support. |
A.fill with | B.come along | C.lead to | D.set out |
A.Becoming Adults |
B.Solving Disagreements |
C.Allowing Mistakes |
D.Keeping Communicating |
A.To teach teenagers how to be independent. |
B.To explain why teenagers need independence. |
C.To give parents advice on getting on with teenagers. |
D.To tell parents to stay away from their teenage children. |
“Dragon” has long been used as the translation of the Chinese word “Loong”. According to some written records, “Loong” was first translated to “dragon” in The Travels of Marco Polo in 1299.
“Loong” is meaningful and native to China and there aren’t any proper expressions for it in Western languages.
A.Chinese believe “Loong” can bring them strength and good luck. |
B.In what ways is the Chinese dragon quite different from the Western dragon? |
C.“Dragon” may have been the best word to describe “Loong” at that time. |
D.We should always try to explain “Loong” well so that Westerners won’t get lost in the translation. |
E.Culture experts believe that it’s just a good idea to bring the new word “Loong” to describe the Chinese dragon. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
It has been raining for two days, and scientists said the rain didn’t seem to stop. I didn’t really know what that meant to us. The next morning, however, I began to understand.
The rain was still going when I woke up. I wanted to get out of the bed and see the outside more c
The rain caused problems. The power was out. Houses looked l
【知识点】 个人经历
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
The Panama Canal system
【知识点】 built 一般过去时的被动语态解读
【知识点】 There be解读 as+副词原级+as
The Panama Canal saves ships almost 8,000 miles of voyage.
【知识点】 an important What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 假如你是李华,你的学校正在开展“共建和谐校园”活动。请根据以下提示内容,以 “Building A Healthy School Life” 为题,代表学生会写一篇英文倡议书刊登在学校的英文校刊上。
Dos | Don’ts |
1. show respect | 1. make fun of |
2. use polite words | 2. quarrel with |
3. … | 3. … |
1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入词数);
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Building A Healthy School Life
Dear schoolmates,As we all know, it is important for us to have a friendly and healthy relationship with our schoolmates. So what should we do and what should we not do?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union【知识点】 意见/建议
试卷分析
导出试卷题型(共 14题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、语法选择 | |||
1-15 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 个人经历 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 其他人 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
29-32 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 记叙文 | 单选 |
33-36 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 食物 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 文化差异 中华文化 | 五选五 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | 首字母填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.65 | built 一般过去时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
52 | 0.65 | complete finish 过去发生的动作/状态 it固定句型 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
53 | 0.65 | know will works will/shall do结构 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
54 | 0.65 | There be as+副词原级+as | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
55 | 0.65 | an important What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |