江苏省苏州市吴江区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
江苏
八年级
期中
2024-05-18
61次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our cars?” Soon, students gave different answers. A student stood up and answered, “Sir, to
However,
“If the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive? It is the brakes in the car that help us drive fast and safely.” Listening to this, the whole class was silent
At the same time, there are many such “brakes” in our life, which
In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lot.
A.improve | B.keep | C.stop | D.change |
A.time | B.speed | C.direction | D.condition |
A.all | B.some | C.none | D.both |
A.slow | B.fast | C.slower | D.faster |
A.until | B.because | C.if | D.when |
A.begin | B.decide | C.pick | D.seem |
A.advice | B.present | C.situation | D.review |
A.have to | B.decide to | C.wait to | D.forget to |
A.From | B.With | C.Without | D.On |
A.and | B.but | C.or | D.so |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
What’s purple or green and good for lunch?
You can eat one or a bunch.
a bunch of grapes
What are they?
Oh, they are grapes.
What’s yellow outside and white within?
What’s like the moon or a big, bright grin (咧嘴笑)?
What are they?
Oh, they are .
What’s green and sweet in a brown, hairy suit?
Can you believe this thing is a fruit?
What are they?
Oh, they are kiwi fruit.
11. What’s the color of the grapes according to the poem?A.Blue or green. | B.Purple or green. |
C.Purple or blue. | D.Yellow or white. |
A.pears | B.pineapples | C.bananas |
A.grapes are good for lunch |
B.kiwi fruit have a black, hairy suit |
C.we can only eat a bunch of grapes |
D.oranges are white outside and yellow within |
This is a true story about a dog Balto. Balto lived in Nome, Alaska. Most of the year the town was under ice and snow. The only way to travel in Alaska was by dog sled (雪橇). Balto was a sled dog.
One cold winter two children had a terrible sickness called diphtheria (白喉). The doctor in Nome did not have the medicine. Without the medicine the children would die and many other people in Nome would get diphtheria and die too. The hospital in Anchorage, Alaska, had the medicine, but it was 800 miles away. The doctors in Anchorage put the medicine on a train. But soon the train couldn’t move in the deep snow because of a heavy storm. The people of Nome had a meeting and finally decided to have a dog-sled relay. When one team of dogs gets tired, a new team will be ready to take over. Twenty-one dog teams were in the relay, each team waiting at a different stop. Balto and his dog team would run 31 miles from Bluff to Point Safety, the second-to-last part of the race. When the medicine got to Bluff, Gunnar, Balto’s driver, put it on the sled and the team ran out into the snowy night.
But then the snow got so thick that the dogs went down in the snow. They could not move. Balto stayed calm and that helped the other dogs when Gunnar dug them out of the snow.
Then the team crossed a frozen river. The sled went over and the medicine was gone. Gunnar dug for the medicine. At last he found it. The team kept going across the river. Suddenly the ice started to break. Luckily, Balto had stopped just in time. Slowly, they crossed the river successfully.
Finally, the storm died down. Gunnar saw Point Safety just ahead. But all the lights were out at Point Safety. Gunnar didn’t know if the next driver was there. But there was no time to find out. Gunnar and Balto didn’t stop. They ran on toward Nome. Finally, they made it! They had driven 53 miles for 20 hours straight! The town of Nome was saved.
14. What does the underlined word “relay” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.比赛 | B.接力 | C.滑行 | D.冒险 |
A.22. | B.31. | C.53. | D.800. |
A.The terrible weather Balto and his team met on the way. |
B.The help Balto and his team got from the driver Gunnar. |
C.The reasons why Balto and his team ran in the snow. |
D.The difficulties Balto and his team met on the way. |
A.Careful and polite. | B.Calm and generous. |
C.Clever and funny. | D.Brave and strong. |
The Lantern Festival, also known as Yuanxiao Festival, falls on the 15th day of the first month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
Here’s a guide to celebrating the festival like a traditional list.
Hang lanterns
Traditions for this festival are not the same in different parts of China, but lanterns always play an important part. The lanterns are usually made of paper and represent(代表) wishes for a bright future. Usually in red, the lanterns in old times were very simple(简单的), but now they come in all shapes and sizes, such as animals. The lanterns can mean that people let go of their past selves and get new ones, which they will let go of the next year.
Work out a riddle(谜语)
The tradition first appeared during the Song Dynasty (960﹣1279). Lantern owners would write riddles on a piece of paper and put them on the lanterns. The riddles usually came from a lot of things like old stories. Those able to work out the riddle could get a small prize from the lantern owner.
See a loong(龙) in action
Loong in Chinese culture stands for good luck and great power. The loong dance became popular during the Song Dynasty as an activity to celebrate and to pray for rain. Dancers use sticks to hold a loong body high and move it. The longer the loong in the dance, the more luck it will bring to people.
Watch out for the lions
Like the loong dance, the lion dance is also about good wishes in the Chinese New Year. The activity dates back to the Three Kingdoms Period (220﹣280).
_____ One acts as the head and front legs, and the other the back legs. The dance is thought to protect people from bad luck and bring good luck.
18. What do the underlined words“new ones”refer to?A.New lanterns. | B.New wishes. |
C.New selves. | D.New shapes and sizes. |
A.The lion dance is very interesting. |
B.Here is how to play the lion dance. |
C.It needs two skilled dancers in a lion suit. |
D.All Chinese people like to watch the lion dance. |
A.Hanging lanterns. | B.Working out riddles. |
C.Seeing a loong in action. | D.Watching out for the lions. |
A.Healthy Life. | B.History Time. |
C.Science World. | D.Culture Corner. |
Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by that time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and showed them to the public: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas.
Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are.
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes.
If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.
If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), augmented reality (AR,增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
22. According to The Future Travel Report, which of the following can you do?A.You can make your heartbeat different. |
B.You can watch a film without a screen. |
C.You can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. |
D.You can take part in a famous battle with a headset. |
A.They have the same size. |
B.They can change temperature. |
C.They won’t have any screens on the seat. |
D.They can show movies in front of your eyes. |
A.By asking questions. | B.By telling stories. |
C.By giving examples. | D.By showing details. |
A.Tips for travelling in the future. |
B.Problems with travelling in the future. |
C.What travelling will be like in the future. |
D.What to do when travelling in the future. |
Spring has arrived. What comes with it is the feeling of tiredness and lowered energy during the day.
Why are we sleepy in spring?
Your body clock has not got used to the seasonal change of day and night as well as the warmer temperatures.
Spring tiredness could also be a warning sign of some diseases like diabetes.
Who may have spring tiredness more easily?
Many sports, such as jogging, ball games and swimming, can help adjust our metabolism (新陈代谢) and improve blood circulation (循环).
A.People who have some bad habits may have spring tiredness more easily. |
B.Not getting enough sleep is another important reason. |
C.This sends more oxygen (氧气) to the brain and makes you feel less sleepy. |
D.How can we fight this kind of tiredness? |
E.This is known as “spring tiredness”. |
F.Less blood in the brain is another reason. |
G.What may spring tiredness cause? |
【知识点】 健康与运动
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 manage 含since/for的现在完成时解读
【知识点】 impossible 形容词作宾语补足语解读
【知识点】 形容词作表语解读 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
be tired out pick on business north experience |
Peter has worked and lived in Shandong Province for almost five years. When his boss asked him to Rizhao
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
We all know doing exercise makes us healthy. But many of us don’t know which is better, to exercise in the day
Dr. Yang has
Many schools put Dr. Yang’s findings into practice. They made it
Some students are now thinking about
【知识点】 健康与运动
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Diego was looking at the old guitar on the wall of his house. The guitar had an old story. Diego’s grandfather, Miguel, played it everywhere he went. His playing was so good that people came to listen whenever he played it.
Diego knew this story well. He wanted to be like his grandfather. So, he started to learn to play the guitar when he was little. After he grew up, he had his own band (乐队). So, his grandfather gave him the guitar as a gift.
Diego’s grandfather saw how some singers broke their guitars during big rock shows. He didn’t like this. He thought people should take care of their guitars.
“Make sure you’ll never do this to our guitar,” he said to Diego.
“Of course,” said Diego.
Diego was now a big rockstar. Once he brought this guitar on the stage and played amazing songs with it. All his family were watching and felt very happy. At the end of the show, Diego got so excited that he lifted the guitar in the air. When everyone thought that he was going to break it, he slowly took a bow (鞠躬).
He always remembered what his grandfather told him, “If you really love rock, love your guitar. It is your friend, not just a thing.” Diego kept his word. He showed his love for rock music.
54. Who gave the guitar to Diego?55. What did Diego do at the end of the show?
56. To show your love for something, what will you do? Why?
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
57. 假如你是Amy,你的学校将开展“灵魂在路上,让心智成长”为主题的演讲活动,请你根据下面的流程图所给的提示,写一篇关于旅行的演讲稿,分享你对旅行的感受、你印象深刻的一次旅行以及体会。
注意事项:1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数在100左右,演讲稿的开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Amy. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about travelling with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 18题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-10 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | |
二、阅读理解 | |||
11-13 | 0.65 | 食物 科普知识 其他语篇 | 单选 |
14-17 | 0.65 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
18-21 | 0.65 | 假日活动 中华文化 应用文 | 单选 |
22-25 | 0.65 | 旅行 畅想未来 说明文 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 | 七选五 |
三、单词拼写 | |||
31 | 0.65 | several 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
32 | 0.65 | manage 含since/for的现在完成时 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
33 | 0.65 | except 表示“除……以外” 其他介词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
34 | 0.94 | relaxing 动名词作宾语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
35 | 0.65 | impossible 形容词作宾语补足语 | 根据首字母填空 |
36 | 0.65 | stomach 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据首字母填空 |
37 | 0.65 | 地点副词 | 根据首字母填空 |
38 | 0.94 | 形容词作表语 the+最高级(+比较范围) | 根据首字母填空 |
四、选词填空 | |||
39-43 | 0.65 | 旅行 个人经历 | 短文 |
五、短文填空 | |||
44-53 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 | 语法填空 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
54-56 | 0.94 | 家人和亲人 爱好 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
七、书面表达 | |||
57 | 0.65 | 旅行 个人经历 | 讲稿 |