2015-2016学年江苏镇江市八年级下期末考试英语试卷
江苏
八年级
期末
2017-07-26
769次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、短语辨析、单词辨析、词汇、词义辨析—暂存、语用、主题、语篇、语音
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works for ORBIS.
A.an; an | B.a; a | C.a; an | D.an; a |
A.joined | B.took part | C.have joined | D.have been |
A.doesn’t allow | B.isn’t allowed | C.hasn’t allowed | D.wasn’t allowed |
【知识点】 allow 一般现在时的被动语态解读
― You are welcome. Now it's easier you to understand it.
A.of; of | B.of; for | C.for; of | D.for; for |
A.too wide | B.wide enough |
C.not too wide | D.not wide enough。 |
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
— It's easy to make a wrong turn here even under an ideal weather________.
A.conversation | B.conclusion |
C.condition | D.communication |
A.give | B.offer | C.prevent | D.provide |
【知识点】 词义辨析—暂存
A.However | B.Moreover |
C.Otherwise | D.For example |
【知识点】 however moreover otherwise for example
—You _________ one if you answer all the questions correctly.
A.were given | B.have given |
C.will be given | D.have been given |
【知识点】 一般将来时的被动语态解读
— ________, I agree with you, but there was too much traffic on the road and I felt sick.
A.By the way | B.In this way |
C.In some ways | D.On my way |
A.have been taken place | B.took place |
C.have taken place | D.were taken place |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.used to teach | B.was used to teach |
C.was used to teaching | D.used to teaching |
【知识点】 词义辨析—暂存
A.cut in | B.cut on | C.push in | D.cut in on |
【知识点】 词义辨析—暂存
— ________. She spends lots of time learning English every day.
A.Many hands make light work |
B.No pain, no gain |
C.Actions speak louder than words |
D.Every dog has its day |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________. We can’t do great things, but we can do little things with great love.
A.I’m afraid so | B.I hope not |
C.Not at all | D.Yes, a little |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I'm a 14-year old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy traveling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've
Kunyu Mountain is a place of
It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in
In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can
A.ever | B.never | C.always | D.already |
A.scene | B.travel | C.interest | D.trip |
A.climb | B.run | C.ride | D.rush |
A.smooth | B.huge | C.magic | D.high |
A.looked down | B.looked up | C.looked out | D.looked back |
A.and | B.but | C.so | D.because |
A.pain | B.hurt | C.rest | D.shake |
A.arriving | B.getting | C.reaching | D.going |
A.result | B.success | C.gift | D.luck |
A.completely | B.quickly | C.finally | D.carefully |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![]() | Name: Deng Chao Born in: Nanchang, Jiangxi Born on: February 8, 1979 Famous TV plays: The Young Emperor; Happiness Is Like flowers Famous films: American Dreams in China; The Breakup Guru ★He was good at sports when he was a pupil. ★He is the director of the comedy(喜剧) The Breakup Guru. ★He married the actress Sun Li in 2011 and now he’s a father of two. ★He took part in the relaxing and funny TV programme Running Man. |
![]() | Name: Yang Ying (Angelababy) Born in: Shanghai Born on: February 28, 1989 Famous films: Love in Space; Black & White; The First Time ★She wanted to be a star when she was a child. ★She moved to Hong Kong when she was 13 years old. ★She became a model when she was 14 years old. ★She is very clever and cute in the TV programme Running Man. |
26. Which is NOT Deng Chao’s work?
A.The First Time. |
B.The Breakup Guru. |
C.Happiness Is Like flowers. |
D.American Dreams in China. |
A.Quiet. | B.Shy. | C.Sad. | D.Clever and cute. |
A.Yang Ying was born in Hong Kong. |
B.The Breakup Guru is a cartoon. |
C.Deng Chao wanted to be a star when he was young. |
D.Yang Ying is ten years younger than Deng Chao. |
Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?
Firstly, it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers, but newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on TV.
Secondly, a new story has to be interesting and unusual. People don't want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about air crashes.
29. According to the passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?
A.They tell others news stories from place to place on foot or by horse. |
B.They learn about news stories by watching TV or reading newspapers. |
C.They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes. |
D.They listen to the radio every day to get some information. |
A.learn more about the same news story from a newspaper |
B.read the news story more quickly in a newspaper |
C.read news stories in other countries only by reading newspapers |
D.watch TV news reports about their own country |
A.Every day most people go to work by underground. |
B.A student in our class was hurt when we had a PE lesson. |
C.A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasn't been caught. |
D.The bike in front of your house is lost for a few days. |
On May 23, Shenzhen introduced new rules in order to prevent the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a group of people,” said a post on Sina Weibo.
A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.
Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research (研究) group at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.
However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo.
Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison(监狱). Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.
But calling on people to obey rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should understand the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
32. The phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.a CCTV news program |
B.a research group at Tongji University |
C.a post on Sina Weibo |
D.a daily newspaper |
A.About five minutes. |
B.Less than one minute. |
C.Less than one and a half minutes. |
D.More than ten minutes. |
A.Because people don’t pay much attention to rules. |
B.Because there are too many people on the road. |
C.Because the red light lasts too long. |
D.Because people have less patience. |
A.punish the jaywalkers |
B.reduce the time of red lights |
C.ignore the traffic rules |
D.call on people to obey the traffic rules |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
36. Sadly, some children in mountain areas can’t get basic __________.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2017/2/9/1640161582661632/1640161582989312/STEM/65ac54a373fa455b8868d0be9c657f34.png)
37. She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was __________ (拒绝).
38. The customs in Qingdao are __________(相似的)to those in Yantai.
39. Children should be taught to spend their free time ____________ (明智地).
40. Simon __________(表达)himself clearly every time he makes a speech.
41. We may have no trouble _________(实现)our goals if we work hard.
42. As good students, we should take good care of the ____________ (年老的).
【知识点】 explain mind doing sth. 动名词作宾语解读
【知识点】 including
【知识点】 可数名词复数规则变化解读 's所有格解读
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
51. Most patients don't have enough money to pay for their treatment.(同义句)
Most patients their treatment.
52. We should train ourselves before running. (同义句)
It’s _________ us to train ourselves before running.
53. Chinese invented paper nearly two thousand years ago. (改为被动语态)
Paper by Chinese nearly two thousand years ago.
54. To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains. (同义句)
To do this job well, you need time and brains ________ _______.
55. The old man was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. (同义句)
The old man was _______ angry _______ say a word.
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读 一般疑问句解读
六、其他 添加题型下试题
As a teenager, you can’t finish your task at times. That is exactly why you have so many problems in your life; your parents won’t let you have a night-out with friends because you don’t clean your room or your teacher is going to take you to the head teacher because you haven’t finished your homework. So please remember: Work must come first.
When you go wrong, you go back to bed every night hating yourself for the mistakes you have made. If you don’t make mistakes, you won’t learn. But don’t repeat them because there isn’t plenty of time to go wrong. Learn from your mistakes and others, and it will help you to improve. Don’t try so hard to be right all the time, or you will not be happy with yourself.
I wish someone had given me all these tips to enjoy life as a teenager. Because life is all about experiences and learning from them, enjoy every bit of it to the fullest.
根据以上短文内容,完成下面空格。
As a teenager, you need to have a guide to enjoy life while growing up. Here are some
● While dealing with the task, try to finish it
● If you go wrong, don’t hate yourself forever for the mistakes you have made.
● Learn from mistakes and make sure you will not
● Be
In your teenage years, life is all about experiences and learning from them,
【知识点】 意见/建议
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
He was born in 1952 in Taiwan, China. He was given the name He Dayi. Dayi means “Great One” in Chinese. His family moved to the United States when he was 12 years old.
David was a smart student and he first studied Physics. He quickly realized that he was interested in life science, so he went to Harward Medical School. It was there that he saw people who had AIDS. In the early 1980s, AIDS was almost unknown and Ho made up his mind to study this mysterious (难解的) killer disease.
Ho discovered that the HIV virus(病毒) could survive in a healthy person’s body for years. He realized that the earlier a person with HIV is treated, the longer he will live.
His work is very important. With the help of his research, combinations of drugs (合成药) have been developed and the lives of thousands of people have been saved. The whole world was grateful to him. Because of his work, he was named Time magazine’s Man of the Year in 1996.
At 37, he was appointed (任命) Director of the Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Centre in New York. In recent years, he has been doing research on making a vaccine (疫苗) against AIDS. If Ho finds a vaccine for AIDS, he will become an international hero.
根据以上材料内容,填写合适的单词完成表格。
David Ho, a great scientist fighting AIDS | |
Childhood | He was born in Taiwan and moved to the USA at 12. The |
Education | He showed much interest in life science. So he |
Discovery(发现) | He discovered the HIV virus could stay |
The | People have developed combinations of drugs and many people have been saved. |
New research |
【知识点】 科学家
八、短文填空 添加题型下试题
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
The food is w
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programmer, there were 900 million h
L
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
6月5日是世界环境保护日,你校组织以 “Being a volunteer of going green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛,请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:
品质 | 助人为乐,善良,有礼貌 |
爱好 | 旅游,阅读,锻炼 |
事迹 | 做过环保志愿者,为WWF筹集过资金 |
感悟 | 地球是我们唯一的家园 不应乱扔垃圾,必须保护环境 |
措施 | ……(至少两点) |
要求:1. 要点完整,可适当发挥, 使句子通顺、连贯。
2. 正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。
3. 100词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Being a volunteer of going green
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here. ___________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a volunteer, __________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
2 | 0.65 | take part in 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
3 | 0.65 | allow 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
4 | 0.65 | for of 介词辨析 | |
5 | 0.64 | ||
6 | 0.65 | communication conclusion condition conversation 名词辨析 | |
7 | 0.64 | 词义辨析—暂存 | |
8 | 0.65 | however moreover otherwise for example | |
9 | 0.65 | 一般将来时的被动语态 | |
10 | 0.65 | 介词短语 | |
11 | 0.85 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
12 | 0.64 | 词义辨析—暂存 | |
13 | 0.64 | 词义辨析—暂存 | |
14 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
15 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 安慰 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 应用文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 说明文 细节理解 通讯工具 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 安全守则 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
36-42 | 0.65 | be similar to have trouble (in) doing sth. 一般过去时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 单词的读音 “the+形容词”表示一类人或物 副词修饰动词 | 根据句意填空 |
43 | 0.65 | operate 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.85 | medical 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.65 | obey “三单"形式的变化规则 条件状语从句的主将从现 动名词/不定代词作主语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.65 | explain mind doing sth. 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.65 | excitedly 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | including | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.4 | 可数名词复数规则变化 's所有格 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | blindness 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 一般疑问句 | |
六、其他 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
61-65 | 0.4 | 科学家 | 补全句子 |
八、短文填空 | |||
66-75 | 0.65 | 食物 节约与浪费 | 首字母填空 |
九、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.4 | 志愿服务 环境保护 | 材料作文 |