Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready.
“Wait!” exclaimed Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract(合同). Is that right, Shylock?”
“Yes, that’s right,” said Shylock. He wondered what the wise young judge was going to say.
“Well,” said the young judge, “I have read the contract carefully, and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh, but you may not take one drop of his blood. If you take any of his blood, the duke(公爵)will take everything you own!”
Now it was Graziano’s turn to bless the judge and call him wise.
“Did you hear that, Shylock ?” he asked, “What a wise judge.”
“You wanted justice(公正),” Portia told Shylock, “and you will have more justice than you wanted.”
Shylock didn’t want to give everything he owned to the duke. He decided not to take his pound of flesh. He said he would take the money.
“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have mercy on the Merchant(商人)and let him go.”
Bassanio was happy to give him the money. He was very pleased that his friend Antonio would not die.
Portia, however, had more to say, “Wait!” she said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract, and he said he would not do anything that was not written in the contract. Shylock, you can take your pound of flesh, just as the contact says. Why are you waiting?” she asked.
Shylock said he just wanted to have his money back. “Just give me the money I lend you. I wouldn’t even ask for interest(利息).” he said. He was beginning to feel sick. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.
1. What was Shylock NOT allowed to take?A.Flesh. | B.Blood. | C.Mercy(怜悯). | D.Interest. |
A.By her cleverness. | B.By her kindness. |
C.With the support of her friends. | D.With the help of her family. |
A.Graziano wanted to give the money to Shylock. |
B.Shylock insisted that he would take a pound of flesh. |
C.Portia asked Shylock to get the pound of flesh quickly. |
D.Both Graziano and Shylock thought Portia was a wise person. |
A.Shylock didn’t get what he wanted. |
B.Antonio lost his life according to the contact. |
C.The duke took everything Shylock owned. |
D.Portia didn’t come up with new ideas to help Antonio. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Drinking Alone under the Moon
Among the flowers, from a pot of wine.
I drink without a companion of mine.
I raise my cup to invite the Moon who blends.
Her light with my Shadow and we’re three friends.
The Moon does not know how to drink her share;
In vain my Shadow follows me here and there.
Together with them for the time I stay.
And make merry before spring’s spent away.
I sing and the Moon lingers to hear my song;
My Shadows a mess while I dance along.
Sober, we three remain cheerful and gay;
Drunken, we part and each may go his way.
Our friendship will outshine all earthly love;
Next time we’ll meet beyond the stars above.
1. Who is the writer of this poem?A.Du Fu. | B.LiBai. | C.Wang Anshi. | D.Du Mu. |
A.Lonely. | B.Cheerful. | C.Excited. | D.Gay. |
A.Story book. | B.Science. | C.History. | D.Literature. |
【推荐2】Portia gave the decision. “One pound of the merchant’s flesh is yours. It is what the contract says. You may take his flesh!”
Shylock held his knife and told Antonio to get ready. “Wait” exclaimed Portia. “You will not do anything that is not written in the contract. Is that right, Shylock?”
“Yes, that’s right,” said Shylock. He wondered what the wise young judge was going to say.
“Well” said the young judge, “I have read the contract carefully, and it does not say anything about taking his blood. It says ‘a pound of flesh’. You can take your pound of flesh, but you may not take one drop of his blood. If you take any of his blood, the duke will take everything you own!”
Now it was Graziano’s turn to bless the judge and call him wise.
“You wanted justice,” Portia told Shylock, “and you will have more justice than you wanted.”
Shylock didn’t want to give everything he owned to the duke. He decided not to take his pound of flesh. He said he would take the money.
“Give me ninety thousand dollars,” he said, “and I will have mercy on Antonio and let him go.”
Bassanio was happy to give him the money. He was very pleased that his friend Antonio would not die.
“Wait!” Portia said again. “He does not want the money. It is not written in the contract.”
But shylock said he just wanted to have his money back and wouldn’t even demand interest. Bassanio was ready to give it to him, but again Portia stopped him.
“He said he wanted only the penalty that is in the contract.”
Shylock understood that he would not get his pound of flesh. He understood that he would not get his money. He decided to go home.
“Wait!” said Portia, for the third time. The law of Venice, says that if you plan to kill a citizen of Venice, you will lose everything that you own. Half of what you have will belong to the person you tried to kill, and the other half will belong to the duke.
Taken from The Merchant of Venice
1. Who was the young judge?A.Graziano. | B.Bassanio. | C.Portia. | D.The duke. |
A.Brave and clever. |
B.Cold﹣hearted and selfish. |
C.Generous and patient. |
D.Helpful and warm﹣hearted. |
A.承诺 | B.节目 | C.合同 | D.剧本 |
A.Because Antonio’s ships sunk and Shylock had mercy on him. |
B.Because Shylock thought that a pound of flesh was worth nothing . |
C.Because Antonio gave Shylock ninety thousand dollars. |
D.Because Shylock couldn’t take a pound of flesh without any blood. |
A.Shylock didn’t get what he wanted. |
B.Antonio lost his life according to the contact. |
C.The duke took everything Shylock owned. |
D.Portia didn’t come up with new ideas to help Antonio. |
【推荐3】Pip meets a stranger
My first name was Philip, but when I was a small child, I could only manage to say Pip. So Pip was what everybody called me. I lived in a small village in Essex with my sister, who was over twenty years older than me, and married to Joe Gargery, the village blacksmith (铁匠). My parents had died when I was a baby, so I could not remember them at all, but quite often I used to visit the churchyard, about a mile from the village, to look at their names on their gravestones (墓碑).
My first memory is of sitting on a gravestone in that churchyard one cold, grey, December afternoon, looking out at the dark, flat, wild marshes divided by the black line of the River Thames, and listening to the rushing sound of the sea in the distance.
“Don’t say a word!” cried a terrible voice, as a man jumped up from among the graves and caught hold of me. “If you shout, I’ll cut your throat (喉咙)!” He was a big man, dressed all in grey, with an iron chain (铁链) on his leg. His clothes were wet and torn. He looked tired, and hungry, and very fierce (凶狠的). I had never been so scared in my whole life.
“Oh! Don’t cut my throat, sir!” I begged in fear.
“Tell me your name, boy! Quick!” he said, still holding me. “And show me where you live!”
“My name’s Pip, sir. And I live in the village over there.”
He picked me up and turned me upside down. Nothing fell out of my pocket except a piece of old bread. He ate it in two bites, like a dog, and put me back on the gravestone.
“So where are your father and mother?” he asked.
“There, sir,” I answered, pointing to their graves.
“What!” he cried, and was about to run, when he saw where I was pointing. “Oh!” he said. “I see. They’re dead. Well, who do you live with, if I let you live, which I haven’t decided yet?”
“With my sister, sir, wife of Joe Gargery, the Blacksmith.”
“Blacksmith, you say?” And he looked down at his leg. Then he held me by both arms and stared (注视) fiercely down into my eyes.
“Now look here. You bring me a file. You know what that is? And you bring me some food. If you don’t, or if you tell anyone about me, I’ll cut your heart out.”
“I promise I’ll do it, sir,” I answered. I was badly scared and my whole body was shaking.
“You see,” he continued, smiling unpleasantly, “I travel with a young man, a friend of mine, who roasts boys’ hearts and eats them. He’ll find you, wherever you are, and he’ll have your heart. So bring the file and the food to that wooden shelter over there, early tomorrow morning, if you want to keep your heart, that is. Remember, you promised!”
I watched him turn and walk with difficulty across the marshes, the chain hanging clumsily around his leg. Then I ran home as fast as I could.
—Taken from Great Expectations
1. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.What Pip liked to do in the village at present. |
B.How Pip’s parents lost their lives many years ago. |
C.When Pip’s sister married to the village blacksmith. |
D.Why the story happened in the churchyard near the village. |
A.Excited. | B.Scared. | C.Relaxed. | D.Worried. |
A.A coat that can keep the man warm. | B.A tool that can carry the man run away. |
C.A tool that can break the man’s chain. | D.A knife that can help the man eat food. |
①He asked Pip to keep the secret. ②He quickly caught hold of Pip.
③He told Pip about his young friend. ④He ate the bread from Pip like a dog.
A.②④③① | B.②④①③ | C.④②①③ | D.④③②① |
A.Pip would do as what the man told him to do. |
B.Pip would hide himself far away from the village. |
C.Pip would try his best to fight against the two men. |
D.Pip would tell everything about the man to his sister. |
【推荐1】Pip meets a stranger
My first name was Philip, but when I was a small child, I could only manage to say Pip. So Pip was what everybody called me. I lived in a small village in Essex with my sister, who was over twenty years older than me, and married to Joe Gargery, the village blacksmith (铁匠). My parents had died when I was a baby, so I could not remember them at all, but quite often I used to visit the churchyard, about a mile from the village, to look at their names on their gravestones (墓碑).
My first memory is of sitting on a gravestone in that churchyard one cold, grey, December afternoon, looking out at the dark, flat, wild marshes divided by the black line of the River Thames, and listening to the rushing sound of the sea in the distance.
“Don’t say a word!” cried a terrible voice, as a man jumped up from among the graves and caught hold of me. “If you shout, I’ll cut your throat (喉咙)!” He was a big man, dressed all in grey, with an iron chain (铁链) on his leg. His clothes were wet and torn. He looked tired, and hungry, and very fierce (凶狠的). I had never been so scared in my whole life.
“Oh! Don’t cut my throat, sir!” I begged in fear.
“Tell me your name, boy! Quick!” he said, still holding me. “And show me where you live!”
“My name’s Pip, sir. And I live in the village over there.”
He picked me up and turned me upside down. Nothing fell out of my pocket except a piece of old bread. He ate it in two bites, like a dog, and put me back on the gravestone.
“So where are your father and mother?” he asked.
“There, sir,” I answered, pointing to their graves.
“What!” he cried, and was about to run, when he saw where I was pointing. “Oh!” he said. “I see. They’re dead. Well, who do you live with, if I let you live, which I haven’t decided yet?”
“With my sister, sir, wife of Joe Gargery, the Blacksmith.”
“Blacksmith, you say?” And he looked down at his leg. Then he held me by both arms and stared (注视) fiercely down into my eyes.
“Now look here. You bring me a file. You know what that is? And you bring me some food. If you don’t, or if you tell anyone about me, I’ll cut your heart out.”
“I promise I’ll do it, sir,” I answered. I was badly scared and my whole body was shaking.
“You see,” he continued, smiling unpleasantly, “I travel with a young man, a friend of mine, who roasts boys’ hearts and eats them. He’ll find you, wherever you are, and he’ll have your heart. So bring the file and the food to that wooden shelter over there, early tomorrow morning, if you want to keep your heart, that is. Remember, you promised!”
I watched him turn and walk with difficulty across the marshes, the chain hanging clumsily around his leg. Then I ran home as fast as I could.
—Taken from Great Expectations
1. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 1?
A.What Pip liked to do in the village at present. |
B.How Pip’s parents lost their lives many years ago. |
C.When Pip’s sister married to the village blacksmith. |
D.Why the story happened in the churchyard near the village. |
A.Excited. | B.Scared. | C.Relaxed. | D.Worried. |
A.A coat that can keep the man warm. | B.A tool that can carry the man run away. |
C.A tool that can break the man’s chain. | D.A knife that can help the man eat food. |
①He asked Pip to keep the secret. ②He quickly caught hold of Pip.
③He told Pip about his young friend. ④He ate the bread from Pip like a dog.
A.②④③① | B.②④①③ | C.④②①③ | D.④③②① |
A.Pip would do as what the man told him to do. |
B.Pip would hide himself far away from the village. |
C.Pip would try his best to fight against the two men. |
D.Pip would tell everything about the man to his sister. |
【推荐2】The sudden death of Sir Charles Baskerville made everybody sad as he was a nice and respected man and had made many friends in Dartmoor during the two years he was at Baskerville Hall.
Mr. Barrymore, the butler (男管家), said that Sir Charles had been sad and stressed these days. He told Barrymore that he was planning to return to London the next day. Then, he went for his usual evening walk. He did not return, and at midnight, Barrymore went to look for him. He followed Sir Charles’s footprints along the path until he found his master’s body lying near the end of it.
A man called Murphy was on the moor at the time and said that he heard shouting, but he was drunk at the time and no one would believe what he said.
The report said that Sir Charles had a weak heart and died of a heart attack. And this made it clear that the stories of a huge hound should not be believed.
“Do you know anything more than what is in the newspapers?” said Holmes when Dr. Mortimer had finished.
“Yes indeed. Sir Charles would never go out onto the moor at night because he was in fear of being attacked. He asked me several times whether I had heard the hound bowing at night, but I never had. I was there within an hour when he died. I went over to see his body. He lay face down on the ground with his arms out and his fingers dug into the ground. At the inquest, Barrymore said that he saw nothing else, but I did. I saw footprints, Mr. Holmes.”
“Footprints?” said Holmes, leaning forward. “A man’s or a woman’s?”
Mortimer looked at us for a moment before replying. “Mr. Holmes, they were the footprints of a huge hound!”
1. From this passage, we know Mr. Barrymore is the ________.A.brother | B.husband | C.butler | D.housewife |
A.He had been in a good mood for a few days. |
B.He could not get along with others and had few friends. |
C.He usually took a walk with Barrymore at night. |
D.He was going back to London the next day. |
①Mortimer arrived at the scene and checked the body.
②Mortimer found footprints of a huge hound.
③Barrymore saw a man called Murphy on the moor.
④Charles Baskerville went out for an evening walk.
⑤Barrymore went out to look for his master.
A.④③⑤②① | B.④⑤③①② | C.③④⑤①② | D.④⑤①③② |
A.the cause of Charles’ death | B.what Murphy said |
C.Charles’ footprints | D.the hound’s footprints |
A.what Barrymore said was true | B.Murphy saw who the murderer was |
C.the murderer was playing a trick | D.Sir Charles killed himself |
Ned wanted to escape(逃跑) from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned north.
Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said. “Tonight? I wasn’t ready for this.” “Tonight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr. Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine, I will go to the stair with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rough,” I said.
“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”
I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous, so I stayed in my room.
At seven o’clock, I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go! I was so nervous that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked around, I saw that Captain Nemo’s bedroom door was open. The room was empty.
It was eight o’clock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine(潜水艇) came to rest on the ocean floor.
The library door opened and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bay. A Spanish admiral had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the Captain became so rich. “But of what use is all this gold to you?” I asked. “It’s of no use to me!” he replied, “but it can help people who are suffering.”
Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape.”
I told him what I had learned about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was going away from the land. Escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.
—Taken from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
1. What reasons did Ned Land give for wanting to escape that night?a. They were close to the Spanish coast. b. There had been a lot of shipwrecks.
c. It would be dark. d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A.abc | B.acd | C.abd | D.ace |
A.He wanted to prepare well for the escape. |
B.He wanted to have dinner in his room. |
C.He was too nervous to see Captain Nemo. |
D.He was very excited about this escape. |
① The submarinc passed many shipwrecks.
② Captain Nemo invited Dr. Aronnax for a walk.
③ The Nautilus moved away from land.
④ The crew brought gold to the submarine.
⑤ Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.
A.①-②-③-④-⑤ | B.②-①-③-④-⑤ |
C.①-④-⑤-③-② | D.①-⑤-④-③-② |
A.Ned and Dr. Aronnax would have a fight about whether they should escape or not. |
B.Dr. Aronnax would tell Captain Nemo the reasons why they want to escape. |
C.What would happen during their night walk under the sea. |
D.Where Captain Nemo would carry the gold. |