In Thailand, the Water Festival is a very big festival. It is a very special festival for all their people. It is the beginning of their New Year. It is usually at the end of March or the beginning of April. Before the Water Festival, people clean their houses and cook nice food. When the Water Festival begins, people splash(泼) water over each other. Everyone gets very wet, but they are very happy.
Festival | the Water Festival |
Country | |
Date | at the |
*before the festival, people clean houses and cook nice food | |
*when the festival begins, people splash water | |
Feeling | Everyone gets wet(湿的) but they are very |
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【推荐1】April Fool’s Day is traditionally a day to play jokes on others. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to be stared in France.
The Origin of April Fool’s Day The earliest celebration of April Fool’s Day was in 1582 in France New Year’s Day was celebrated on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year’s Day changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on April 1st and those people were called April Fools. |
Some of the tricks on April Fool’s Day are very simple, such as saying, “Your shoe’s untied!” Some are carefully planned. Setting a roommate’s alarm clock back an hour is a common trick. Some newspapers, TV channels and well-known companies publish false news stories to fool people on April 1st. For example, a British short film once shown on April Fool’s Day was about spaghetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from the spaghetti trees. Whatever the trick is, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to his victim (受害者), “April Fool!”
Each country celebrates April Fool’s Day differently. In France, the April Fool’s Day is called “April Fish”. The French fool their friends by sticking a paper fish on their friends’ backs and when someone discovers this trick, they will yell “April Fish!”. In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. You must play your April Fool’s Day joke before midday, otherwise you will be the fool. If a trick is played on you, you will be called a “noodle”.
April Fool’s Day is a “for-fun-only” holiday. Nobody is expected to buy gifts for friends or to take their friends out to eat in a fancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It’s simply a fun holiday. But it’s a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant (警惕的), for he or she may be the next April Fool!
1. Where did April Fool’s Day begin?2. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
3. Why is the April Fool’s Day called “April Fish” in France?
4. When can tricks be played in England?
5. How will you keep yourselves from being the next April Fool?
6. Do you love April Fool’s Day? Why or why not?
【推荐2】
根据短文内容,从选项中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一项是多余的。
A. Traditional Chinese Dresses
B. Manners in Different Countries
C. Schools in England
D. The New Year in Australia
E. Eating in Thailand
F. Table manners in China
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6. 根据短文内容,完成信息卡(每空不超过三个词)。
Ancient and modern cultural customs at home and abroad | |
1 | ●Thai people usually eat rice as a meal. ●Most people eat a proper meal without |
2 | ●The origin (起源) of the name of Tang Costume is that China was |
3 | ●Australian New Year usually ●Many people spend this day with their family and friends. |
4 | ●In England, ninety percent of children go to |
5 | ●In parts of Polynesia, it’s impolite to watch others eat. In this case, you should |
As the traditions of the Chinese New Year, lion dances, dragon dances, and other types of acrobatics(杂技) have being performed by Chinese people during the Spring Festival since ancient times.
After the reform and opening up, Chinese people’s material life improved. Since more and more Chinese families could afford a television in the 1980s, hosting a national party on TV became possible. In 1983, CCTV aired(播出) its first live Spring Festival Gala. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is broadcast at 8:00 p.m. each year, lasting for 4.5 hours on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. And Beijing has always been the main event place of the Gala. With a history of almost 40 years. The Gala has not only showed the development of technology but has also increasingly extended(扩大) its international reach.
In recent years, a lot of interesting shows are broadcast on other TV channels or online. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is considered old-fashioned by the young generation, but it’s just tries to improve to keep up with the times. In the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, both Chinese and foreign viewers around the world were surprised by the latest technologies AI+VR naked-eye(裸眼的) 3D studio technology was used for the first time. In a creative show called “Ox Strut”, Chinese pop star Andy Lau who was in Hong Kong in fact, danced with many virtual(虚拟的) robotic oxen and another two singers Guan Xiaotong and Wang Yibo in the Beijing studio.
“Innovation(创新) in the Gala needs courage, and courage is backed up by technology,” said Chen Yan, the general art designer of the 2021 Spring Festival Gala, “I believe the Spring Festival Gala will keep improving.”
1. When did CCTV air its first live Spring Festival Gala?2. How long does the CCTV Spring Festival Gala last each year?
3. Who thinks the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is old-fashioned?
4. What technology was used for the first time in the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?
5. How many people performed in the creative show called “Ox Strut”?
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2020/2/14/2398424755511296/2401008571219968/STEM/e78123f608b04582ba6c43ed2117f9f4.png?resizew=150)
Learning with Legos For more than 60 years, Lego bricks(砖块) have developed children's imaginations. Now, a new form of these toys is called Lego Braille Bricks. It is being tested around the world.
Lego Braille Bricks are designed to help people learn Braille(盲文). That's a system of writing in which letters are replaced by raised knobs(凸起). The small knobs on the bricks are put as Braille letters. Blind children can use their fingertips to read the knobs to learn Braille. According to the World Health Organization, 36 million people worldwide are blind. In the United States, only 10% of blind children learn Braille. Lego Braille Bricks can help change that.
Braille Bricks will be launched(上市) by Lego in 2020. For some schools, it will be free. The Danish Association of the Blind was one of the first organizations to come up with the idea of using Lego bricks to teach Braille. Thorkild Olesen, the president of the organization, is blind. He says many teachers don't have the tools and skills to help kids learn Braille. So they teach with audio tools, such as audio books. "Like any other people, we need to express ourselves in writing, " Olesen told TIME for Kids." Audio is great. But it can never replace Braille. Braille is the most important tool for us. It is the best way for blind people to learn to spell correctly, write, and read like common people."
Olesen's organization shared his idea for Braille Bricks with the Lego Foundation(基金会). Olesen explained to the toy maker that the knobs on Legos are similar to Braille letters. Stine Storm is a project manager at the Lego Foundation. She liked the idea of turning Lego bricks into a learning tool. "It was a fun and playful way to teach Braille to blind children," she says, "Lego Braille Bricks will also have printed letters on them that match the Braille letters, so sighted children and blind children can play with the Legos together."
What is the new form of the toy called?
How can blind children learn Braille with Lego Braille Bricks?
When will Braille Bricks be launched by Lego?
Why is Braille the most important tool for blind people?
Why does Stine Storm like the idea of turning Lego bricks into a learning tool?
【推荐2】There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world. Here is a short introduction of the maglev train(磁悬浮). The history of the maglev train started in the beginning or the 1900s. The American Robert Goddard and the French Emic Bachelet came up with the idea of frictionless(无摩擦的)trains. But scientist didn't succeed in making it at that time.
About 60 years later, the Japanese started their research on maglev transportation. After many years of experiments, the Japanese began to build their first test line 7km in 1975, and finished it in 1977. Many test runs started in July 1977 with a speed of 517 km/h. In 1990, Japan built the Yamanashi Maglev test line. This test line was 42.8 km long and the first running test was held in 1997.
The Germans also started research on the maglev train in the early 1970s. It took them ten years to make the first track( 轨 道 )model. In 1993, the longest nonstop test running was 1,674 km. That same year the speed reached 450km/h.
China finished a 30-km-long maglev train line in Shanghai in 2003. This is the first commercial ( 商业 的 )maglev train line in the world. Although this project cost over l billion dollars, we should feel proud of it.
1. Robert Goddard and Emile Bachelet2. In 1975, the Japanese began to build
3. The German spent
4. The Maglev train line in Shanghai is
5.
Nowadays transportation is getting more and more important in our daily life. In the past, people had to spend a long time in making a long journey. They also had to move heavy things by hard work. Today, it is very easy for us to go anywhere we choose. We can go by ship, by plane or by car. If we have a lot of heavy things, we can take them to any place where we would like to go in trucks (卡车).
But modern transportation has also brought some problems. Every day we can see a lot of traffic accidents on the road. Our air has become dirtier because of the air pollution. So much noise has made us feel so worried. So I hope to have some transportation with no traffic accidents, no air pollution and no noise in the future.
The Development of Transportation In the past ★It took people a long time to ★It was hard for people to move heavy things. Nowadays Advantages about today’s transportation ★Going to the places we choose becomes ★Truks can help people carry Disadvantages about today’s transportation ★Transportation causes a lot of ★Transportation causes air pollution. ★Transportation also makes |