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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:50 题号:15872048

Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future?

Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world—far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world’s largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.

In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain? We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.

Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.

As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.

1. In which way is Chinese similar to Latin?
A.They both have influenced other languages.B.Both languages have over one billion speakers.
C.They both have a long history and bright future.D.Both languages are spoken only by Chinese.
2. What’s probably the meaning of the underlined word “definitely” in the third paragraph?
A.Always.B.Certainly.C.Never.D.Possibly.
3. What is the relationship between language and economy?
A.The more important language is, the stronger economy is.
B.The stronger economy is, the less important language is.
C.The weaker economy is, the more important language is.
D.The stronger economy is, the more important language is.
21-22八年级下·河北石家庄·期中 查看更多[2]
【知识点】 语言与文化 说明文

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【推荐1】People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather means ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers.” tells us that they sleep on the streets no matter whether it’s cold or hot.

Metaphor(比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read some:

●It makes my blood boil(煮沸) when people litter.

●The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise at dark night.

In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. But with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feeling of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.

Of course, not all idioms are easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.

1. This passage mainly tells us something about ________ in English.
A.writingB.readingC.grammarD.idioms
2. If your brother breaks your computer, you can say “________” to him.
A.I’m under the weather.B.I’m here in all weathers.
C.You’ve made my blood boil.D.My blood runs cold.
3. When you come to an expression like “under the weather”, you should ________.
A.look it up in a good idiom dictionaryB.try to express your minds with it
C.find an interesting way to learn itD.create situations to guess its meanings
4. You may read this passage in the ________ part of a magazine.
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I am good at listening and speaking. I try my best to talk to others in English and join different English clubs. Now I still try to improve my speaking and listening by talking to English speakers, watching English programs on TV and seeing English movies.

Of course, there is still a long way for me to learn English well, but I’ll try my best.

1. What does the writer think is the best way to learn English?
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“With increasing trade and communication between China and Indonesia, more and more companies from the two countries have established language offices. These new companies need a large amount of people who are good at Chinese,” he said.

Didi Dawis hoped that China would take Indonesia’s language needs into consideration and send more Chinese teachers.

In recent years, the Chinese language has become more and more popular worldwide, the United States government also noticed the importance of the Chinese language. In New York and California, it has become the second language of many students. In the future, more and more schools will open Chinese course, so they need many high-level Chinese teachers.

China is working out many ways to solve the problem. President Xi Jinping said, during his visit to the US in September in the next three years, China will support the studies of 50,000 Chinese and US students in both countries, and the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020.

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共计 平均难度:一般