Chinese has a long history. It has shaped other languages in Asia the way Latin has shaped languages in the West. With this history, will Chinese have a surprising future?
Over one billion people speak Chinese in the world—far more than any other language. It is the language of the country which is soon to have the world’s largest economy (经济). Chinese people are found studying and doing business all over the world.
In fact, Chinese is definitely going to be a world language. Why is this certain? We must look at the economic and political power (政治影响力) of China, which is increasing every day. In the past, world languages have always been the languages of countries with powerful economics. Latin, French and English were important because of the power of the countries that spoke those languages.
Foreign interest in Chinese has developed very quickly together with the development of the Chinese economy. Chinese has become one of the most important and popular languages to learn.
As China develops, more and more people will want to learn about Chinese language and culture, to work and study in China, and to do business with Chinese companies. Chinese will one day become an international language.
1. In which way is Chinese similar to Latin?A.They both have influenced other languages. | B.Both languages have over one billion speakers. |
C.They both have a long history and bright future. | D.Both languages are spoken only by Chinese. |
A.Always. | B.Certainly. | C.Never. | D.Possibly. |
A.The more important language is, the stronger economy is. |
B.The stronger economy is, the less important language is. |
C.The weaker economy is, the more important language is. |
D.The stronger economy is, the more important language is. |
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【推荐1】People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people’s minds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather means ill. So when people say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather. So, “There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers.” tells us that they sleep on the streets no matter whether it’s cold or hot.
Metaphor(比喻) is often used in idioms. Let’s read some:
●It makes my blood boil(煮沸) when people litter.
●The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise at dark night.
In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature. But with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feeling of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.
Of course, not all idioms are easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.
1. This passage mainly tells us something about ________ in English.A.writing | B.reading | C.grammar | D.idioms |
A.I’m under the weather. | B.I’m here in all weathers. |
C.You’ve made my blood boil. | D.My blood runs cold. |
A.look it up in a good idiom dictionary | B.try to express your minds with it |
C.find an interesting way to learn it | D.create situations to guess its meanings |
A.health | B.sports | C.culture | D.music |
【推荐2】As a learner of English from China, I try to learn English well by reading. I think reading is the best way to study all languages. It can improve our vocabulary, reading and writing. Vocabulary is the most difficult in learning English for me. Remembering new words is very boring but I have to do so. I like reading English novels like Harry Potter and pick up the new words and write them down in a notebook. After reading I will look up the words in the dictionary and try to remember them. This is my favourite way of learning vocabulary because I can learn it through my interest.
I am good at listening and speaking. I try my best to talk to others in English and join different English clubs. Now I still try to improve my speaking and listening by talking to English speakers, watching English programs on TV and seeing English movies.
Of course, there is still a long way for me to learn English well, but I’ll try my best.
1. What does the writer think is the best way to learn English?A.Reading. | B.Listening to the radio. |
C.Talking to others in English every day. | D.Singing English songs. |
A.Writing. | B.Speaking. | C.Vocabulary. | D.Grammar. |
A.why the writer learns English | B.what the writer is good at in English |
C.what clubs the writer likes most | D.how the writer learns English speaking |
A.抬头看 | B.访问 | C.检查 | D.查询 |
A.Improve your English writing and reading | B.How I learn English |
C.English teaching in China | D.Use a notebook to learn vocabulary |
【推荐3】There are not enough Chinese language teachers in the world. It has become a big problem. Didi Dawis, president of the Indonesia Fujian Association(印尼福建商会), said Indonesia has only about 1,000 Chinese teachers.
“With increasing trade and communication between China and Indonesia, more and more companies from the two countries have established language offices. These new companies need a large amount of people who are good at Chinese,” he said.
Didi Dawis hoped that China would take Indonesia’s language needs into consideration and send more Chinese teachers.
In recent years, the Chinese language has become more and more popular worldwide, the United States government also noticed the importance of the Chinese language. In New York and California, it has become the second language of many students. In the future, more and more schools will open Chinese course, so they need many high-level Chinese teachers.
China is working out many ways to solve the problem. President Xi Jinping said, during his visit to the US in September in the next three years, China will support the studies of 50,000 Chinese and US students in both countries, and the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020.
1. There are about 1,000 Chinese teachers in ________.A.the US | B.Indonesia | C.China | D.California |
A.处置 | B.树立 | C.安置 | D.建立 |
A.Travel. | B.History. | C.Education. | D.Food. |
【推荐1】Locusts are grasshoppers(蚂蚱). Normally grasshoppers do little harm. But when there are lots of them, their bodies and behaviors will change. As locusts, they travel in huge groups, eating all the plants in an area and moving on. In a single day, a small swarm of locusts can eat as much food as 35, 000 people. Along the way, they lay more eggs, producing greater swarms(一大群)of locusts. Billions of locusts arrived in Pakistan last June from Iran, which has resulted in Pakistan’s worst locust problem in many years. In early February, Pakistan’s Prime Minister, Imran Khan, called a state of emergency(紧急).
One unusual solution was suggested to deal with the locusts: it was reported that China had plans to send 100, 000 ducks to Pakistan. In China, ducks have helped fight locusts in the past. A single duck can eat over 200 locusts a day.
But soon after the idea was reported, it was canceled. A team of experts pointed out that most of Pakistan does not provide a good environment for ducks, which require lots of water, like rivers and lakes. China has sent a team of experts to Pakistan to help find out how to deal with the emergency so that the locusts don’t wind up becoming a problem for China, too.
Pakistan is now planning to buy more pesticides(杀虫剂)from India so that they can do more spraying from airplanes to control the locusts. But no one knows whether this will work or not.
1. Grasshoppers bring harm ________.A.when they lay huge eggs | B.when they turn into locusts |
C.when their bodies get smaller | D.when they move in large groups |
A.two months | B.six months | C.eight months | D.a whole year |
A.溶液 | B.措施 | C.因素 | D.疗效 |
A.the weather in Pakistan is dry | B.it is hard to get the ducks into Pakistan |
C.pesticides will surely control the locusts | D.drinking water has been polluted in Pakistan |
A.China tries its best to control locusts. |
B.Locusts has been a serious problem in history. |
C.Pakistan is facing a very serious locust problem. |
D.Ducks can help solve the locust problem in Pakistan. |
【推荐2】Chutney-glazed Spatchcocked Chicken(酸辣炙烤鸡)
Do you like Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken?
Here’s one way to cook it.
First, heat the oven to 218 ℃.
Next, make chutney (酸辣酱) mix: mix the chutney, butter, and turmeric together and add some lemon juice.
Cut out the chicken’s backbone (脊梁骨). (Keep this to make chicken soup another time.)
Place the chicken in a pan. Add some salt and pepper.
Then put on half of the chutney mix on the chicken.
Roast (烤) for 40 minutes. Then put on the rest of the chutney mix and roast for another 10 to 15 minutes.
Take the chicken out of the oven and let it rest in the pan for about a few minutes.
Finally, cut, serve with the sauce, and enjoy with family and friends!
1. To make Chutney-glazed spatchcocked chicken, we ________.A.should cook it at a high temperature | B.need apple juice to make the chutney mix |
C.have to keep the backbone of the chicken | D.add salt and pepper after roasting the chicken |
A.Less than 15 minutes. | B.At least 50 minutes. |
C.At most 40 minutes. | D.More than 65 minutes. |
A.Good Food | B.Sports and Health | C.Animal World | D.News Week |
【推荐3】Kate, 11, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, David, came into her room. He looked around, but seemed really out of it. Then David went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Kate didn’t know what to do. Just then, Kate’s father appeared and explained David was sleepwalking.
Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, however, sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the period called deep sleep.
Not all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re sleep! Most, however, do get up and walk around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are open, but they don’t see the same way they do when they’re awake. They tend (倾向于) to go back to bed on their own and they won’t remember it in the morning.
You also might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened (受惊的) if you wake them up. That’s true, so what do you do if you see someone sleepwalking? You should call for a grown-up who can lead the person back to bed. And once the sleepwalker is tucked (捂好被子) back in bed, it’s time for you to get some sleep, too!
1. What does “out of it” most probably mean in Chinese?A.垂头丧气 | B.茫然不觉 | C.悠然自得 | D.心满意足 |
A.When dreams begin. | B.When we’re trying to fall asleep. |
C.During active sleep. | D.In the first few hours of sleep. |
A.①② | B.③④ | C.②③ | D.④⑤ |
A.Wake them up. | B.Walk around with them. |
C.Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed. | D.Do nothing and get your own sleep. |
A.Children. | B.Parents. | C.Teachers. | D.Doctors. |