On April 15, Xi’an carried out a new round of nucleic acid test (核酸检测). After the nucleic acid test was completed, the sticker we received was “Huo Qubing”, as a sign before the test results came out.
The first stickers of nucleic acid test in Xi’an are made up of pandas, monkeys, antelopes (羚羊) and crested ibis (朱鹮).
According to China News Service, Xi’an, as the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties, has the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the Bell and Drum Tower, and the Ming City Wall.
Many people have joined the “fancy sticker competition”. Stickers with local characteristics are not only the pictures for citizens to complete nucleic acid tests, but show more efficient and warm prevention measures.
Zhucheng, Shandong Province, which is famous for its dinosaurs (恐龙), carriedout nucleic acid tests.
A.The four animals are also known as “zero”. |
B.The stickers were also called “Golden Dinosaurs” and “Fire Dinosaurs”. |
C.Many places of interest and historic sites are famous at home and abroad. |
D.Besides Xi’an, special stickers have also appeared in Shandong Province. |
E.He also said the sense of the design was from Xi’an, the ancient capital where he lived. |
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About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.
Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives (生命) every year. If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000. So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
1. American scientists started to develop self-driving cars in 2009.
2. Cameras and computers are on the top of the self-driving car by Google.
3. In China, scientists have successfully developed a self-driving car.
4. The more self-driving cars there are on the street, the fewer traffic deaths there will be.
5. The self-driving cars will be very popular in the near future.
【推荐2】①ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 90 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task.
②Developed by US company (公司)—OpenAL, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and e-mails, create recipes (食谱), translate languages and answer all kinds of questions.
③Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned the use of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools stopped students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the school’s networks and devices (设备), CNN reported.
④The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on schoolwork. Some also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread incorrect information.
⑤“It does not build critical-thinking (批判性思维) and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for academic (学术的) and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education.
⑥Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to prevent the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to include more speaking exams and handwritten papers instead of typed ones, The New York Times reported.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
1. What do most of the students use ChatGPT to do according to the US survey?
A.To do their homework. | B.To have online classes. | C.To chat with others. |
A.Write a children’s story. |
B.Cook a delicious meal. |
C.Translate a Chinese sentence into an English one. |
A.鼓励 | B.监督 | C.禁止 |
A.Ways to use ChatGPT. |
B.Reasons for using ChatGPT. |
C.Disadvantages of using ChatGPT. |
A.There are no worries about the use of ChatGPT. |
B.ChatGPT has a great influence on students’ schoolwork. |
C.ChatGPT will do harm to students’ problem-solving skills. |
When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward. These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots. Each cockroach has a very small pack that has a microprocessor(微处理器)in it. Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.
Why does anyone want to control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people can’t,” says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble(瓦砾)to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone.
This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.
First, the researchers breed (培育)hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae(触须). They put small packs where the antennae were. The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves. “Cockroaches are very strong,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University. “They can lift 20 times their own weight. ”
With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches don’t always move in the right direction.
1. The scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots because ______.
A.they want cockroaches to do things people can’t in the future |
B.they want to control the movements of the cockroaches |
C.they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakes |
D.they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches |
A.They can lift 20 times their own weight. |
B.They can help people to carry very small cameras. |
C.They can breed hundreds of cockroaches. |
D.They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake. |
A.by removing their wings |
B.by sending signals from the remote control |
C.by using very small cameras |
D.by removing their antennae |
A.The cockroaches sometimes don't move. |
B.The cockroaches sometimes move in the wrong direction. |
C.The cockroaches are too big to move through earthquake rubble. |
D.The cockroaches can only lift 20 times their own weight. |
【推荐1】Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎), which caused hundreds of deaths in central Hubei Province. As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS(渐冻症) since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a disease that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed(瘫痪的) leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的) failure. While he working with handicapped(瘸的) legs, his wife was confirmed to infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she was sent to hospital. Even then he could only stay there for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.
Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to many areas. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.
Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the things that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all. We have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people.” Zhang said.
1. What is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?A.His colleagues knew his health condition in October 2018. |
B.His wife worked in the same hospital as him. |
C.He treated people injured in the earthquake in Sichuan. |
D.He retired from the hospital before the outbreak of the virus. |
A.He wants to realize his dream. | B.He decides to fight the disease. |
C.He regrets not being able to do more for his patients. | D.He will soon leave the hospital. |
A.Zhang Dingyu’s story of fighting against the novel coronavirus pneumonia |
B.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his wife |
C.How to prevent the novel coronavirus pneumonia |
D.Zhang Dingyu’s story with his colleagues |
①Zhang got ill with ALS.
②Zhang’s wife was confirmed to get infected with coronavirus.
③Zhang’s wife recovered from the coronavirus.
④Zhang entered Sichuan Province to offer medical services.
A.④①③② | B.②③④① | C.④①②③ | D.②③①④ |
【推荐2】The COVID-19 pandemic continues to spread around the world. The newly found COVID-19 variant(变种), Omicron, is causing new concerns. Since vaccinations(接种疫苗)are still an important tool to help build protection, more countries in Europe are aiming at the unvaccinated.
Greece. It will be the first country in the European Union to amerce unvaccinated people. The country plans to make COVID-19 vaccinations mandatory(强制的)for all people aged 60 and over. Those who have not gotten their first shot(第一针)by Jan 16, 2022 will face a monthly fine of 100 euros(about 718 yuan). The money goes to support hospital services. Since November, the unvaccinated have been banned from going to many indoor places such as museums, theaters and gyms.
Germany. On Dec 2, Germany carried out a nationwide lock-down for the unvaccinated. Unvaccinated people will be banned from going to all but the most necessary businesses, such as supermarkets and drugstores. Unvaccinated people can only meet up with two people from another household, CNN reported.
Austria. In Austria, unvaccinated people aged 12 and older have been under a lock-down since Nov 15. They can only leave home for work, medical reasons or to get something of daily use. If anyone goes against the rule, he or she will be fined up to 500 euros.
Italy. Unvaccinated people are banned from dining indoors in restaurants and bars as well as from attending shows, sports events and public ceremonies. The rule came into effect on Dec. 6 and will last until Jan. 15. But those who have a negative COVID-19 test result will be allowed to go to work.
1. Who will be fined in Greece Starting from Jan. 16, 2022?A.People who break the rule of lock-down. | B.People who haven’t gotten a second shot. |
C.People who refuse to see a doctor. | D.People who are unvaccinated and older than 60. |
A.Greece. | B.Germany. | C.Austria. | D.Italy. |
A.won’t be able to go to work | B.will be fined up to 500 euros |
C.will be forced to get vaccinated | D.can leave home for medical purposes. |
A.奖励 | B.罚款 | C.批评 | D.问候 |
A.Omicron is causing new concerns. |
B.Vaccinations are still an important tool to help build protection. |
C.How the European countries target the unvaccinated. |
D.How to keep away from COVID-19. |
When we were scared, sad and helpless, you gave us courage, warmth and hopes. When we had to stay at home to keep away from the illness, you, workers, helped us buy living things; Leaving your children behind, you worked in the neighborhood every day, you never complained but smiled the whole day. When we needed all kinds of materials, you, drivers, drove them there without thinking twice; Running on the streets, between the cities, you made sure things went well as usual. When we had coughs or fevers, you, ▲ tried your best to save our lives; Looking after the patients in the hospital day and night, you never gave up until the sick got well. There are many people doing jobs in silence; There are many people giving hands without telling their names. Thanks for your hard work and selflessness. You’re the heroes of the times. You’re the most beautiful in our hearts. We love you! — By the Youth |
A.They helped people buy living things. |
B.They looked after the patients. |
C.They complained but smiled to people. |
A.scared | B.warm-hearted | C.helpless |
A.doctors | B.teachers | C.leaders |
A.To show his wishes. | B.To show his praises. | C.To show his worries. |
A.A news report. | B.A novel. | C.A poem. |