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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:58 题号:17423950

Nowadays we spend a lot of time on our smart phones every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for us to use them too often.

A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and WeChat. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds that users pick up their phones more than l,500 times to do different tasks in an average (通常的) week. And they are on their phones for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.

It takes much time to use phones and it’s also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play with phones. Surely, it will influence (影响) our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they’re doing so.

Do you think people use their phones too much?

1. The underlined word “reliant” means “_________” in Chinese.
A.信任的B.依赖的C.喜欢的D.兴奋的
2. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, they don’t use them to _________.
A.check weatherB.take photosC.read newsD.send messages
3. How long do people use their phones a week?
A.Almost twenty-four hours.
B.Almost three hours and sixteen minutes.
C.Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.
D.Almost thirty-six hours.
4. Many people _________ without using their phones.
A.will stay upB.can’t do workC.will feel sadD.can’t live
5. What could be the best title of the passage?
A.Our Smart PhonesB.The Study of Smart Phones
C.The Ways to Use Smart PhonesD.Never Use Smart Phones Too Often

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阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文通过分析当前网络现状告诉我们要重视个人信息,并保护好它。

【推荐1】Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use? After all, they cost money to run. Well, instead of paying with money, you’re paying by sharing your personal data (资料). Then, businesses buy and use the data so that they can show you targeted ads (定向广告).

What happens to personal information online? Many free apps get paid by businesses who want to know about the users of the apps. What a business wants is the exact information about customers. Companies called “data brokers” collect your data—everything from your name, location and education level to the topics you search for, the websites you visit and the people you follow—and sell them to other brokers and businesses.

Why do companies want the data? The data is valuable. Businesses can use the information from data brokers to target their ads. It means they will show their ads to the people who are most likely to be interested in their products or services.

What can we do about it? Many countries have made laws to protect personal information. For example, a law in the United States says companies must get parents’ permission to collect personal data from kids under 13. China’s law on personal information protection came into effect on November 1, 2021. At the same time, we ourselves should try to guard our data. If an app asks for something like your location, consider saying “No” first. Many apps also have privacy settings (隐私设置), which you can manage to increase your privacy.

In short, information about you is very valuable. Try to protect it.

1. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.giving a factB.providing an example
C.listing numbersD.telling a story
2. What doesn’t the passage tell us about data brokers?
A.Who buys our data from them.B.What personal data they collect.
C.What will happen to them in the future.D.What data brokers do with your data.
3. The underlined word “permission” means ________ in Chinese.
A.表扬B.关注C.提供D.许可
4. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ask us to ________.
A.receive targeted ads
B.put a high value on personal information and guard it
C.welcome the law on personal information protection
D.manage the privacy settings increase our apps for a to privacy
5. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.We should never let the apps get our own personal information.
B.We should put a high value on personal information and protect it.
C.All the countries have made the law on personal information protection.
D.Why do businesses want the data.
2024-06-03更新 | 12次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】Huawei is firing back against the US-led campaign(运动、战役) to push it out of major markets, insisting it’s still on track to lead the world in the introduction of 5G technology.

Despite efforts in markets creating fear for Huawei, using politics to interfere(干预) with growth, customers continue to trust us and continue to work with us and build networks with our technologies, Deputy Chairman(副董事长) Ken Hu told reporters in the Chinese city of Dongguan on Tuesday.

Hu was speaking during a turbulent period for the Chinese company, one of the world’s biggest makers of smartphones and telecommunications equipment. Its chief financial officer Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under irrational arrest(不合理的逮捕) in Canada, facing possible extradition(引渡) to the United States, and its products are coming under increasingscrutinyfrom businesses and governments over security(安全) concerns.

Despite decisions this year by Australia and New Zealand to stop wireless operators(无线设备) from using Huawei to build their 5G networks, Hu expressed confidence that the company’s technology is “significantly more advanced”than that of its rivals(对手), giving it a head start of 12 to 18 months and the ability to attract new customers.

1. Huawei is good at ________ according to the passage.
A.producing computersB.international negotiations
C.designing earphonesD.5G technology development
2. Ms. Wanzhou Meng’s case will be possible transferred(转移)to ________.
A.ChinaB.the US
C.CanadaD.the United Nations
3. The meaning of the underlined word “scrutiny” in the passage is “________”.
A.introductionB.sales
C.admiringD.examination
4. From the passage, we can know that Huawei faces big troubles mainly because ________.
A.Huawei is a leader company in the world
B.Huawei commits a crime against other foreign countries
C.some countries are worried Huawei’s products are not completely secure
D.many countries build networks using Huawei’s technologies
5. What is the best title for this passage?
A.Huawei is still a leader in 5G development although facing troubles.
B.Most foreign countries stop using Huawei’s 5G technology and equipment.
C.Huawei’s CFO Ms. Wanzhou Meng is under arrest in Canada.
D.The advanced and rapid development of 5G technology is made by Huawei.
2020-10-15更新 | 108次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了5G移动网络技术对生活的改变。

【推荐3】On the morning of May 30th, 2019, Huawei helped the BBC use 5G to report news. It was the first time that 5G was used in the world! Actually, China just began to use 5G in June 2019. What’s the most special about 5G? 5G lets us send and receive information in a very short time. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒) to send and receive information. But 5G will help the time down to 1 millisecond or less. The big change that 5G brings will not only make our mobile network faster, but also deeply change our lives in many ways.

First, 5G can connect with amusements. 5G is about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds by using 5G. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. 5G will make people feel the games even more real.

Second, 5G can connect with traffic. 5G will also make self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow self-driving cars to have faster reaction(反应) than human drivers.

Third, 5G can connect with smart homes. 5G also makes the IOT possible. IOT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. Smart homes can make the machines automatic. For example, if the sensor feels the floor becoming dirty, a smart floor cleaning robot will sweep the floor by itself. And your bread maker could start making breakfast ahead of time or before you get up.

Although not everyone can use 5G networks now, China is trying its best to let everyone use 5G as soon as possible!


根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. The underlined word “automatic” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A.省时的B.灵敏的C.自动的
2. What is the biggest advantage of 5G?
A.It has faster speed in sending and receiving messages.
B.It will change everything in our lives.
C.It can help to download a movie in minutes.
3. If the sensor feels the floor becoming dirty, ________ could sweep the floor.
A.a water machineB.your neighborC.a smart floor cleaning robot
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Both 4G and 5G can make VR games become more real.
B.5G can make self-driving cars talk to traffic lights by themselves.
C.IOT is a large network that connects everything to 5G.
5. Which is the main idea of this passage?
A.The speed of 5G is faster than that of 4G.
B.Chinese people are using 5G widely.
C.People’s life is changing with 5G.
2023-04-03更新 | 76次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般