According to a recent report, cats have become the most loved pets in China. The report shows that the number of pet cats cared for by Chinese families reached 58. 06 million in 2021 while the number of dogs was 54. 29 million. Pet owners prefer cats because they are quiet and easy to take care of, the report says.
Akira Li works in Shanghai as a doctor. She has been a dog owner for 15 years. She loves both dogs and cats, but she is now living with her parents and her mother doesn’t like cats. “I am moving out soon and I will get a cat after I live by myself,” Li said. “Jop Zhao is a dancing teacher. He likes large dogs, but he hasn’t yet made up his mind to raise one. “My friend once asked me to look after his dog for two months. It was really a happy time, but it was tiring to keep a dog,” Zhao said. People raise pets for different reasons. Here are the reasons.
1. According to the passage, why do people prefer cats to dogs?
A.Because people spend less money on cats than on dogs. |
B.Because it is easy to take care of cats. |
C.Because dogs often make the room a mess. |
D.Because cats hardly ever get sick. |
A.It drives him crazy. |
B.It’s happy but tiring. |
C.It is so expensive that he can’t afford it. |
D.It’s a waste of time. |
A.Most people have pets because they love them. |
B.Akira Li will have a cat in the future. |
C.Having a pet can make people feel less lonely. |
D.Old people and kids also need pets. |
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Animals can help us a lot. Elephants can do some heavy work for us. And dogs can look after the home. The kids like dogs very much. Cats are women’s favorite animals.
We can eat their meat. We can make coats and shoes with their skins(皮). We can get milk from them. So man can’t live without animals.
1. ________ are our friends.
A.Animals |
B.Some animals on the farm. |
C.Some animals in big forest. |
A.dogs | B.cats | C.elephants |
A.trees | B.men | C.animals |
A.All animals live in big forests. |
B.Dogs can’t look after our homes |
C.Elephants can help us work |
A.没有 | B.不吃 | C.与···一起 |
【推荐2】Agatha is a 12-year-old girl. She likes to help animals very much and she is doing her best to help them. She sells books to raise money to help some animals. These animals are not healthy or don’t have a home.
In Agatha’s home, there are three dogs and two cats. All of them are from the Animal Center. Agatha and her parents bring them home and look after them very well. They think of them as their friends. They have fun with these animals.
“Some animals are afraid of animals. They think some animals are too big and some animals look scary,” Agatha says, “In fact, animals are very smart. You are good to them, and they are good to you, too. ”
What’s Agatha’s dream? She wants to be a vet. She wishes the animals to be always healthy and happy with her help.
1. Why does Agatha sell books?
A.To be a vet. | B.To have fun. | C.To help animals. | D.To talk to animals. |
A.筹集钱 | B.浪费钱 | C.花费钱 | D.节省钱 |
A.The hospital. | B.Some children’s homes. | C.Her friends’ homes. | D.The Animal Center. |
A.Agatha is a kind girl. | B.Agatha’s parents don’t like animals. |
C.Agatha’s parents are afraid of animals. | D.Agatha doesn’t look after animals well. |
A.Smart Animals | B.Agatha’s Dream | C.Agatha and Her Parents | D.A Girl Helping Animals |
It’s the first time I write to you, my children. I once sent you many messages, but you never cared about them. So I decided to write you a letter.
First, let me tell you more about our family. Besides you, my dear humans, I also have many other children. Some of them fly in the sky, some of them swim in water and some of them run in forests. Some of them are small and some of them are large.
They might be very close to you, or even live in your house. But there are also others that maybe you will never meet.
You bring them home to be your pets, friends, and helpers. You put them in zoos. You kill them for their meat or parts of their bodies. And you even hunt (猎杀) them for fun. They bring you money and happiness. But they also bring you disease and death (死亡).
I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes. They are not killers, either. They are, in fact, your brothers and sisters.
Humans, you are smart and hardworking. You can decide where you go, as well as I go.
But you don’t listen to me. Instead, you are polluting me—my air, my forests, my rivers. You ask for so much of me, more than what I can give you. I’m worried that one day you will have no place to live in.
So, humans, I hope you and all my other children can live happily in my arms.
Yours,
Mother Earth
1. According to the passage, it’s the ________ time for Mother Earth to write to humans.A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fourth |
A.will never meet humans | B.won’t bring humans death |
C.are humans’ food and clothes | D.are as important as humans |
A.They can be your servants (仆人). |
B.They are dangerous for you. |
C.You should grow up together. |
D.You should put them in zoos. |
A.she sent us no messages before |
B.we should do something to protect wild animals and her |
C.she can give us far more than she has |
D.we are kind enough to her other children |
【推荐1】Honeybees are great dancers, but they don’t just do it for fun. Scientists have long known that honeybees wiggle their bodies. It is their way of sharing information.
When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles side to side. It keeps doing this while it moves around. Scientists call this the “waggle dance”. It helps other bees find food. The bee’s position tells them which way to fly. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the food is. The longer it repeats these moves, the tastier the food is.
Now a new study shows that honeybees don’t have these dance skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees. In March 2023, scientists from the University of California, San Diego, published (v.发表) these findings in a scientific magazine.
The study finds that bees can learn by imitating each other. This is called “social learning”. Many animals learn in this way, like monkeys and birds, but most of these animals have bigger brains (n.大脑). Bees have much smaller brains.
To know how bees learn the waggle dance, scientists recorded videos of honeybees in a lab. They compared two groups of young bees which were 10 days old. In the first group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the second group, young bees could not watch older dancers. They found that the ones in Group 1 were better dancers while the ones in Group 2 were not good at the waggle dance.
1. The picture which best describes “waggle dance” is ________.A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.they’re much cleverer than bees | B.bees also learn by copying each other like them |
C.they have bigger brains than bees | D.bees have smaller brains than them |
A.doing experiments | B.telling stories to bees |
C.talking with people | D.taking pictures of bees |
A.Older bees teach young ones how to dance | B.Honeybees are good at looking for food |
C.How to dance well to get tasty food | D.An important study on bees in 2023 |
A slow train in Southwest China with its own study room has drawn much attention. The train No. 5609/5610 runs between Chongqing and Xiushan county.
It is a public-welfare (公益的) “slow train”. In some carriages (车厢), some desks and chairs next to the windows take the place of seats in order to turn the carriage into a “study carriage” for passengers in need.
The train No. 5609/5610 is not the only one of this kind. Other “slow trains” have become “study carriages”, too, including No. 5619/5620 and 5633/5634. They run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take the trains between school and home. The trains are their “school buses” and they often use their travel time to finish homework. Many passengers also use their travel time to complete work.
On the train No. Z150, running between Guiyang and Beijing, a “book bar” carriage has been popular with college students. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line, making the train the top choice for most students from those schools. Since 2015, the train’s dining car has been open for free at night. It provides students with a lending library, free tea and other services. It’s a relaxing place for the students to continue their studies.
1. The main passengers of the “slow train” are those who are busy with work.2. The seats on No. 5609/5610 are changed into desks and chairs to provide space for learning.
3. No. 5619/5620 connects Chengdu with Chongqing.
4. Students need to pay to study in the dining car of No. Z150 at night.
5. The text mainly talks about special “study trains”.
【推荐3】Whether you are taking photos or working as a model, try these useful tips!
Setting Up the Shoot ●DSLRs are for taking professional photos. If you don’t have a DSLR, your smartphone camera is good enough. ●Have good lighting. Outside, an hour after sunrise or an hour before sunset is the best time for shooting. It’s called Magic Hour, because you’ll get the best natural lighting. If you are taking photos inside, stand near a bright window or in a well-lit room. ●Choose a background that is not distracting(分散注意力的). ●Test with different angles to see what looks best. ●Take many pictures so you can choose the best ones. |
Preparing as a Model ●Get a great night’s sleep the day before your photo-shoot. ●Wear make-up if necessary. ●Choose suitable clothing. Avoid wearing complex clothing. Busy clothing takes away the subject from you! Instead, choose a simple top and bottom that make you feel great about yourself. |
Using Flattering Poses ●Lower your chin (下巴)a bit to avoid a double-chin. ●Angle yourself away from the camera to show a slimmer profile(苗条的身材). If you face the camera head-on,you will appear bigger in the shot. ●Point your eyes toward the camera. If the photo shows much of the whites of your eyes, it will look strange. ●Pose with props(小道具)to add some interest to your shots. For example,you can pose with a flower for a portrait shot. ● Practice your poses in the mirror to perfect your look. |
1. What time is good for shooting during winter in Beijing?
A.3 a.m.-4 a.m | B.10a.m.-11a.m. | C.1p.m.-2p.m. | D.4p.m.-5p.m. |
A.bring your DSLRs or smartphone | B.stay up the night before your photo-shoot. |
C.wear suitable make-up if necessary | D.choose simple clothes instead of complex ones |
A.show much of the whites of your eyes | B.get a slimmer profile |
C.add some interest to your shots | D.appear bigger in the shot |
a. DSLR b.good lighting c.a clean background d.a good pose
A.a,b,c | B.b,c,d | C.a,b,d | D.a,c,d |
A.In a novel. | B.In a guidebook. | C.In a storybook | D.In a magazine. |