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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:43 题号:21120821

I love nature and I am very worried that a lot of people are polluting or damaging (损害) the earth without realizing it. Pollution is made when somebody puts harmful things into the air, water or land. People should not pollute. Damage is made when somebody removes good things from the earth. People should not damage. When people pollute or damage, it hurts the people, the animal and the plant.

When people put chemicals into the land, they go into our soil and into our water. When people and animals drink the water it makes them sick. They may not realize it right away but finally they feel it. When chemicals get into the ground it affects the whole food chain (食物链)—The insect, the animal, the plant and the people are affected.

When people cut down trees, they reduce the amount of oxygen and they take away homes for animals. Most people don’t realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.

If I could make laws, no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel (燃料) made from beans. When I grow up, I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals. Please don’t pollute or damage.

1. The writer worries that ________ according to the passage.
A.a place for wild animals is destroyedB.people can’t live on the earth any more
C.the water on the earth is greatly reducedD.some people don’t realize the pollution or damage now
2. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.they are hurt by animalsB.they become sick suddenly
C.the water is polluted with chemicalsD.they slowly get sick because of drinking the polluted water
3. The structure of the passage may be ________.
(①=Paragraph (自然段)1     ②=Paragraph 2     ③=Paragraph 3     ④=Paragraph 4     ⑤=Paragraph 5     ⑥=Paragraph 6 )
A.B.C.D.
4. In the writer’s eyes a good earth means ________.
A.there are many birds and flowers on the land.
B.people are no longer free to cut down trees.
C.a clean earth with lots of tall trees full of animals.
D.people no longer pollute the land with chemicals.
【知识点】 环境保护 说明文

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