组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普知识与现代技术 > 发明与创造
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:32 题号:21195970

Jane, a reporter, is collecting information for the local newspaper. She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine.

Smart Schoolbag

A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag. It tells you which books to pack. A small computer and a scanner (扫描装置) are fixed in the bag. As each book is put into the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any book is missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you.

Weather Sweets

A university uses a 3D printer to create sweets according to the weather information of a certain day. The shapes of the sweets are influenced by wind speed. The colors of the sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather record of the day.

Sunrise Bed

It’s hard for you to get up in the morning, isn’t it? To help you get up, a company has created a sunrise bed. It wakes you up gently as a sunrise does. Lights built into the bed turn on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on, soft music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you turn it off. The company explains, “The gentle light tells your body that it is morning, so it’s easier for you to get up.”


1. The smart schoolbag can ________.
A.help you repair computers
B.tell you when to pack books
C.record the weather of the day
D.remind you of the missing books
2. With the help of the weather sweets, you can ________.
A.pack the books easily into the bag
B.find the missing book by a scanner
C.create sweets according to the weather
D.wake up quickly in the morning
3. Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up?
A.lights on → music on → lights brighter → music louder
B.music on → music louder → lights on → lights brighter
C.lights on → lights brighter → music on → music louder
D.music on → lights on → music louder → lights brighter
【知识点】 发明与创造 说明文

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一款机器人,它可以做很多家务,但是它并不完美,有些事它不能很好地完成。

【推荐1】Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room? A new robot is here to help! Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online. In the video posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. It’s also good at watering plants, petting cats and washing clothes. It even knows to shake the pillow (枕头); Sounds good? Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. So it may break dishes, or even burn a pot.

“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time,” said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect. In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly even just with a small deviation (偏差), its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.

“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted on Twitter.

1. What does Mobile Aloha do in the first video?
A.It shakes the pillow.B.It burns a pot.C.It breaks dishes.D.It cleans tables.
2. What do the team want to show us about Mobile Aloha?
A.Its ability has improved a lot.B.Its main task is to pick up a glass.
C.Its actions become much simpler.D.Its weakness may disappoint people.
3. What is the best title (标题) for the text?
A.Endless HouseworkB.Disappointing Research
C.A New Kind of RobotD.A Small Deviation
2024-05-14更新 | 50次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约360词) | 较易 (0.85)
【推荐2】

Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn't it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit into the hand?

Now something like a tablet-shaped but foldable phone is about to become available. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China's Huawei both showed foldable phones, The Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X respectively. Mobile phone use has entered the "foldable future", The Verge noted.

The technology could change our lives in unusual ways. These devices, due to their foldable screens, give us the larger screens we want. At the same time, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they're "the combination of a small tablet and smartphone, all in a single device".

The technology could change other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modern cities, they will help us to make full use of available space.

In a keynote speech, Samsung's senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the foldable screen "the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow". "It's a piece of white paper for us to paint something beautiful on together," he said.

So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future?

According to technology news website Android Authority, the necessary displays* were difficult to produce. At present, these foldable devices cost too much. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That's a price that few people will be able to afford.

But if the foldable device isn't going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.

Patrick Moorhead, an industry expert told The Verge, "Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom."

1. Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about _________.
A.arguments on the foldable screen.B.shapes of foldable screens in the future.
C.possible advantages of the foldable screen.D.popular foldable screen devices on the market.
2. What can we learn from Justin Denison's words?
A.The foldable screen has great future.
B.The Galaxy Fold still has many problems.
C.The production of foldable phones will soon increase.
D.Companies need to work together to develop foldable phones.
3. Now the foldable mobiles are not widely used because________.
A.the screens may fail to work properly.B.they are not as useful as people thought.
C.they are too expensive for most people.D.they break more easily than ordinary phones.
4. The author's attitude of the future of the foldable screen is _________.
A.worriedB.positiveC.negativeD.uncertain
2019-11-19更新 | 99次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些可穿戴的智能产品。
【推荐3】

Wearable gadgets (可穿戴设备) are high-tech products. They are small and can be worn on your body, just like a normal fashion accessory (首饰).The smartwatch is one of them.

Compared with smartphones, smartwatches are more convenient. They work like smartphones, but they free your hands. If you want to send a message or email, just tell your watch to send it and it’s done!

However, smartwatches also have some problems. Some people don’t think they look very fashionable. If people don’t know you are wearing them, they might think you are crazy for talking to your wrist (手腕).

Let’s take a look at another one of the most popular wearables. It is not a watch but a pair of glasses.

Google Glass (Google, US)

Battery life: about five hours on one charge

Weight: lighter than a normal pair of sunglasses

Price: $ 1,500

Main features:

*Users can know the present events such as weather, the past events such as phone calls, and photos by touching the touchpad.

*Users can take photos, record 720 p HD videos and broadcast them live (现场直播) on the Internet.

*There is a GPS system in the glasses. If you get lost, you can ask “Where am I?” Then it will tell your current location. And it can also give you directions right in front of you.

*You can control the glasses hands-free by using voice control.

1. ______ are NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.SmartphonesB.Smart CarsC.Google GlassesD.Smartwatches
2. Smartwatches are ______ than smartphones according to the passage.
A.smarterB.more fashionableC.lighterD.more convenient
3. There are ______ main features about Google Glass.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
4. Which of the following description is true for Google Glass?
A.You can use it to record clear videos.B.It is easy to get lost by using the glasses.
C.It is as heavy as a normal pair of glasses.D.You must use your hand to control glasses.
5. You might find this passage in a ______.
A.storyB.cartoonC.science magazineD.sports show
2023-08-24更新 | 26次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般