Do you take part in the rock climbing? Do you know about rock climbing? Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 20th century. Now it’s more and more popular all over the world.
If you have done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.
To climb successfully, you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find lots of fun. People who like games such as playing cards may also love rock climbing because they nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to be in good shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of taking up climbing.
1. When might rock climbing become a sport?A.In the 1920s. | B.In the 1950s. | C.In the 1990s. | D.In the 2000s. |
A.rock climbing is a very easy sport |
B.when you climb, your arms push you up |
C.a small body is important in doing rock climbing well |
D.rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity |
A.The rock face. | B.Rules of rock climbing. |
C.Three parts of our body. | D.Ways to hold close to the rock face. |
A.People can do them indoors. | B.It takes much time to do them. |
C.They help people to be in good shape. | D.People need to think when they do them. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
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Walk to school every day? That will work, but not if you like sleep in. If you like bad smells and crowding(拥挤), the bus might be your best Choice. But why not a bicycle? A bicycle will get you there faster than your feet and will save your money.
This is why you see more bicycles than any other kind of transportation in China, about 500 million of them. That’s close to one for every two people in the whole country. But if you survey your class at school, you may will find a higher rate(比率).
Bicycles became popular because they are fun for people and at the same time help develop a strong body. No vehicle is better than a bicycle for enjoying an autumn weekend outside the city with parents or friends. You can travel on small, quiet paths. You also can park your bicycle beside the path wherever you want to stop to admire the beauty.
Cycling every day helps people build with city healthier hearts and stronger muscles(肌肉). Scientists say a 30-minute ride every day can help you lose weight.
Today, bicycles also are popular with city planners. They see bicycles as a good way to reduce heavy traffic. Unlike buses, bicycles produce no exhaust(尾气) and don’t burn energy. Many countries are encouraging more daily use of bicycles.
1. What’s the main subject of the passage?
A.Pollution reduction |
B.Pollution of bicycle |
C.Transportation of China |
D.advantages of bicycling |
A.Bicycling makes people stronger |
B.Bicycles can travel on narrow paths |
C.Many bicycles are stolen every year |
D.Bicycles seldom(很少)get stuck in traffic jams |
A.Paragraph 1 | B.Paragraph 2 | C.Paragraph 5 | D.Paragraph 6 |
A.all Chinese students ride bicycles |
B.if you ride a bicycle for 30 minutes a day, you’ll be thinner |
C.there are no bicycles that burn energy |
D.you can’t enjoy beautiful views unless you ride a bicycle |
A.A train | B.A chair | C.An orange | D.A television |
【推荐2】Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can live about 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. It’s even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
Sure, it’s comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But experts(专家) say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
It’s important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. The wrong diet means you’ll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.
When we were babies, we slept for much of the day. Teenagers don’t need as much sleep as babies, but it’s important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep. At weekends, you’ve got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or teachers.
Say no to smoking!
Yes, you knew I was going to say this! But it’s so important. Smoking is not cool. It’s dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
A.Don’t worry. Be happy! |
B.It’s dangerous out there! |
C.Enough sleep is necessary! |
D.Watch your diet(饮食)! |
E.Get off the sofa! |
【推荐3】We all know that exercise is good for us, don’t we? But not everybody loves doing it. Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way will make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sports?
For a start, exercise is not just about the body. Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier.
Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging (慢跑) while listening to their favorite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out.
It doesn’t matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn’t just about appearance.
A.Start small! |
B.That way, you’ll never give it up! |
C.So, playing sports is very important. |
D.It’s about being healthier and feeling happier. |
E.Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. |
【推荐1】Do you know Xi’an, the capital city of China’s Shanxi province, held the National Games last September? As the capital of 13 dynasties during the whole Chinese history, the ancient city has never been far from sports. Starting from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC—771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618 AD—907 AD), the city had held many sports events. Among them, cuju is one of the most enjoyable one.
Cuju, as the origin (起源) of modern soccer, was an ancient Chinese competitive game involving (涉及) kicking a ball through an opening into a net. As the ancestor (祖先) of soccer, it first appeared in the well-known ancient Chinese historical work Zhan Guo Ce, which described cuju as a form of entertainment (娱乐) among the general public.
Later, cuju was commonly played in the army for military (军事的) training purposes during the Han Dynasty. Liu Bang, the first emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was a cuju fan, who not only liked watching cuju games, but always tried his footwork on the playground. Liu Che, emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who was crazy about cuju, too. He would set up a cuju field wherever his army went. He used cuju as a way of training soldiers.
________ The earliest record of women cuju players can be back to the Han Dynasty. We can see from the paintings women with their hair tied, waving their long sleeves and looking beautiful when playing cuju.
Up to the Tang Dynasty, women players were usually seen at the royal court, as emperors enjoyed watching soccer games. At that time, several different skills were widely used in playing cuju, mainly serving for fun.
As a way of national culture protection, cuju was listed into the first China’s intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
1. Where can we probably find this passage?A.In an art magazine. | B.In a music book. |
C.In a sports magazine. | D.In a guide book. |
A.cuju first appeared in Han Dynasty |
B.cuju was invented for training soldiers |
C.people didn’t need any skills to play cuju |
D.women played cuju during Han Dynasty |
A.It’s hard to see women play cuju in history. |
B.Cuju was also a popular game for women. |
C.However, cuju was not an easy game for women. |
D.Women weren’t allowed to kick cuju in public. |
A.the ways players played cuju are similar to modern soccer |
B.most of the emperors of Han Dynasty were cuju fans |
C.the earliest women cuju players were braver than men players |
D.cuju is one of the China’s intangible cultural heritages |
【推荐2】Imagine you have to spend an hour with a student you don’t know from another class. Maybe you’re going to take a test, or you’re waiting to see the head teacher. For some people, it’s a difficult situation because you don’t know the person very well. For other people, it’s easy to start a conversation and say, for example, How are you? or Are you nervous?
Talking to an older person can be even more difficult. For example, your parents’ friends or aunts, uncles or grandparents. Sometimes they ask all the questions and you only answer! The best way to manage this is to think of questions to ask the other person. People like to talk about their experiences and to give an opinion about things.
Group conversations are also difficult to manage sometimes, but there are some easy ways to make sure everyone speaks, including yourself! If you are a person who can talk easily, then think about the others in the group. If you notice one person is not speaking, then ask them a question. A simple And you? or Why? Or show interest-Really?
When you are in a group and everyone is talking at the same time, it is sometimes hard to interrupt, especially if you think this is not a polite thing to do. When you want to give your own opinion politely, you can use Excuse me, can I say something? Then other people know you have something to say.
We can all learn to have good conversations.
1. How can you start a conversation with someone you don’t know well?A.By answering their questions. | B.By asking how they feel. |
C.By talking about your experience. | D.By giving opinions on things. |
A.Excuse me? | B.Can you say anything?. |
C.And you? | D.Are you happy? |
A.Make somebody stop. | B.Make somebody talk. |
C.Make somebody think. | D.Make somebody wait. |
A.It’s difficult for us to start a good conversation with strangers. |
B.Good conversations can help you make more friends at school. |
C.Everyone can improve their ability to having good conversations. |
D.A good conversation happens when one talks and the other listens. |
Enjoy different kinds of exercise | |
China A study shows fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. Fast walking is easier than running, cost less and work better. And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to gyms. It seems that people in the country are enjoying fast walking. | |
America Goat yoga is finally coming to New York City. It’s interesting exercise for people to do outdoors with the goats. Several baby goats jump onto your back and enjoy working with human. The goats are relaxed and help people get more comfortable with the practice. It’s a little afraid when you have five baby goats running around, jumping on you. | |
England People in London are too busy to go to the gym. But they will soon get the chance to work out during their way to work, thanks to special buses with bikes. It is called “The Wheels on the Bus”. The modern public bus will have bikes, not seats as usual. Riders spend time doing exercise while travelling to work and they have to pay 12 to 15 pounds for a 45-minute ride. |
A.running | B.fast walking | C.goat yoga | D.riding a bike |
A.a common seat on the bus | B.special buses with bikes |
C.a bike has special wheels | D.a bike has special wheels |
A.people live in big cities like fast walking |
B.goats can help people practise yoga |
C.people will do exercise easily while travelling to work in New York |
D.bike ride on the bus is popular and doesn’t cost any. |
A.mum’s kitchen | B.music today | C.health & sports | D.school life |