Bamboo in the Rock Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep (陡峭的),Its tooth like root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. Written by Qing Dynasty poet Zheng Xie |
②The word “amid” is a preposition (prep.). It means “among”.
③The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground.
④ The text above was translated by Xu Yuanchong, who put his effort into translation for more than 60 years.
1. Which of the following is described by the first two lines in the text?
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Beautiful. | B.Successful. | C.Important. | D.Strong. |
A.hit | B.touched | C.found | D.visited |
A.teach English to children | B.introduce a plant |
C.express his love for plants | D.show the quality of bamboo |
A.song | B.diary | C.poem | D.play |
相似题推荐
Goose
(Tang Dynasty) Luo Binwang
Goose, goose, goose,
Song to heaven.
White hair floating green water,
Red palm poking clear waves.
1. What does the passage talk about?A.Geese. | B.Water. | C.Colors. |
A.A letter. | B.A notice. | C.A poem. |
A.in the field | B.on the water | C.in the grassland |
A.Green and red. | B.Blue and red. | C.Red, green and white. |
A.happy | B.tired | C.busy |
【推荐2】My Favourite Sweater
by Bonnie Highsmith Taylor
My favourite sweater grew too small.
I love that sweater best of all.
My grandma made it when I was three.
She made that sweater just for me.
I picked the yarn (纱线), a special blue.
The colour of bluebells, wet with dew (露珠).
When I was three I was very small.
But now I’m five and much too tall.
I have a new jacket now that’s green.
So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen.
Queen just had kittens out in the shed (小屋).
My favourite sweater is now their bed.
1. Who is the writer of the poem?A.The grandma. | B.Little Taylor. | C.Mrs. Taylor. | D.Queen. |
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
A.The girl’s. | B.Her grandma’s. |
C.Her mother’s. | D.The cat’s. |
A.Green. | B.Blue. | C.Red. | D.Purple. |
A.a kind of food | B.a baby cat |
C.a kind of drink | D.a bed for a baby |
【推荐3】“The White Rabbit thinks that I’m his servant (仆人)—Mary Ann,” Alice said to herself, but she ran away quickly without stopping to explain the mistake to the White Rabbit.
Very soon Alice saw a little house. She knew it was the White Rabbit’s house because his name was on the door. She opened it without knocking at the door and ran up the stairs(楼梯) quickly.
Alice went into a small room. There was a table near the window and there were gloves and a fan on it. As she picked them up, she saw a bottle next to the mirror. There weren’t any instructions on it, so she opened it and drank.
“Something interesting always happens when I eat or drink something here,” Alice thought. And she was right. She started to grow. She grew and grew. Soon her body filled the room. She couldn’t stand up. She had to lie on the floor and put one arm out of window and one foot up the chimney(烟囱).
“What am I going to do now?” Alice wondered.
A few minutes later, Alice heard the White Rabbit outside.
“Mary Ann! Bring me my gloves now!”
Silence. Then, PITTER PATTER, PITTER PATTER(啪嗒). The White Rabbit was coming up the stairs. Alice was afraid. She forgot that she was much bigger than him now. The White Rabbit tried to open the door, but he couldn’t because Alice was pushing against it.
The White Rabbit ran back downstairs and outside into the garden.
1. What made Alice start to grow?A.The pair of gloves. | B.The fan. | C.The mirror. | D.The thing in the bottle. |
A.Because she didn’t find the gloves and the fan. |
B.Because she thought the White Rabbit was bigger than her. |
C.Because the White Rabbit couldn’t open the door. |
D.Because the White Rabbit was very angry. |
a. Alice became bigger and bigger.
b. Alice opened the door of the little house.
c. The White Rabbit asked Alice to bring him the gloves.
d. Alice saw a bottle near the mirror.
A.b—d—c—a | B.d—c—b—a | C.b—d—a—c | D.d—a—c—b |
A.Alice found gloves and a bottle on a table near the window. |
B.After knocking at the door, Alice went into the White Rabbit’s house. |
C.Alice had to lie on the floor because she was too tired to stand up. |
D.It was difficult for the White Rabbit to open the door quickly. |
A.science book | B.wildlife magazine | C.guide book | D.English novel |
【推荐1】Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers blooming(盛开). The peach blossom(桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms in March and April.
If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms.
Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems (诗) about it. People often compare(把……作对比) the peach blossom with young women. As a famous sentence goes, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side” The peach blossom is like the flush(红晕) on a shy woman’s face.
Chinese people also say“To have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are the shape of peach petals(花瓣). We call eyes like that“Taohuayan”. Those people may have peach blossom luck.
1. The writer thinks the most special place to enjoy peach blossoms is ________ .A.Pinggu Beiiing | B.Longquan, Chengdu | C.Nanhui, Shanghai | D.Nyingchi, Tibet |
A.happy little kids | B.handsome young men | C.pretty young ladies | D.smart old people |
A.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开 | B.桃花细逐杨花落,黄鸟时兼白鸟飞 |
C.去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红 | D.桃花今日随流水,洞在清溪何处边 |
A.you may have the flush on your face | B.you may be lucky in love |
C.you may know everything about flowers | D.you may have a fun day |
【推荐2】Why are plants important? Let’s read the following information.
Air
●Plants take in carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) and make oxygen(氧气) humans and animals need. Plants make 98% of the oxygen we breathe.
Food
●The world’s food supply (供应) depends on about 150 plant species. (Just 12 plant species provide three-quarters of the world’s food.
Water
●Plants help clean water and reduce floods.
●A mature(成熟的) evergreen(常绿的) tree can hold more than 15, 000 liters of water per year, reducing the risk of flooding.
Habitat
●Plants provide habitats for animals and humans.
●Rainforests(雨林) only cover a small part of Earth’s surface, yet they contain(容纳) more than half of the known species of animals and plants.
Medicine
●Some plants are useful as medicines.
●About 60% of the world’s population relies on herbal(草木的) medicines.
Health
●A 2015 study showed that indoor plants can reduce stress. Plants can also help you stay focused(精力集中的) and work efficiently.
1. Plants can provide the following for us EXCEPT ________.A.oxygen and relaxation | B.water and carbon dioxide | C.food and medicine |
A.150 kinds of plants give the world 3/4 of the world’s food. |
B.A grown tree can hold less than 15, 000 liters of water per year. |
C.60% of the people in the world depend on herbal medicines. |
Trees are one of the oldest “citizens” (居民) of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials (材料).
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges (挑战) later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade (树荫), oxygen (氧气) and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
1. What can a tree be used as when it becomes hollow?A.A home to small animals. | B.Food for all animals. |
C.Shade and beauty for people. | D.A place for a tree house. |
①Growing very rapidly ②Becoming a real adult
③Having large, deep green leaves
④Growing older and dying ⑤Producing flowers and fruit
A.②①③④⑤ | B.③⑤①②④ | C.①③⑤②④ | D.③①⑤②④ |
A.Because our life is becoming better and better. |
B.Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. |
C.Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. |
D.Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful. |
A.The life of a tree | B.The kinds of trees |
C.The secret of a tree | D.The advantages of a tree |
(① =Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, … )
A.①—②③④—⑤⑥ | B.①②—③④—⑤⑥ |
C.①—②③④⑤—⑥ | D.①②—③④⑤—⑥ |