组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 语篇 > 语篇类型 > 说明文
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:132 题号:22550498

Recently, the Nandagang wetland in Hebei Province has become home to over 300 oriental white storks (东方白鹳), a species under first-class national protection. This number is three times that of the same period last year.

These birds, widely found in China, Japan and Korea in former times, are so rare and special that they are listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (世界自然保护联盟). Therefore, they have strict requirements for their living environment. Only wetlands with clean pools, and little pieces of land with large quantities of food and water can become their habitats.

This large, long-necked bird ranges in height from 60 cm to over 150 cm (2 to 5 feet). The feathers on the body are mainly pure white. The wings are wide and long. All or part of the head and upper neck may be featherless and brightly coloured.

Oriental white storks began to leave their breeding (繁殖) places from late September to early October, forming groups and travelling southward. Along the way, it’s necessary to choose suitable places to rest, and some places can rest for more than 40 days. They often gather in open areas like grasslands, lakes for activities. Most storks are found in groups except during the breeding season. They feed during the day. Most eat small animals caught in areas of water or fields that are not deep, such as small fish, frogs, insects and so on.

1. How many Oriental White Storks were seen in Hebei Province last year?
A.Over 300.B.Over 600.C.Over 100.D.Over 400.
2. Where can people see storks in the wild?
A.Local cities in Europe.B.Deep lakes in America.
C.Little pools with clean water in Africa.D.Wetlands with enough food in Asia.
3. Which word can best describe the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Habit.B.Appearance.C.Color.D.Size.
4. What can we infer from this passage?
A.Some storks may stay for 40 days at a suitable place along the flyway.
B.Storks will leave their breeding places from early September to late October.
C.Most storks can be seen in groups during the breeding season.
D.Storks mainly feed on fishes or frogs caught in deep water.
5. From which website can we find this article?
A.https://www.Shenzhenlifestyle.com/.B.https://www.Chinanature.com/.
C.https://www.historychina.net/.D.https://www.sciencefocus.com/.
【知识点】 说明文 濒危生物

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐1】Making Friends with Ducks

In traditional pet stores, you can buy an animal to be your companion at home. But there’s a new kind of “pet store” where you can spend some time with animals and just walk away without taking any of them with you. What really matters is to be there.

My colleagues and I visited one of these stores in the Sanlitun neighborhood of Beijing. We were looking for Call ducks (柯尔鸭), a Dutch species of pet ducks. They are famous for their cute looks and their sky-high prices—one of them can easily cost a few thousand yuan. Since we were not planning to spend so much on a duck any time soon, visiting them in one of these places—what I'd call “mini-zoos”—seemed to be the perfect choice.

There were five Gall ducks at the store and we spent a good three hours with them. We learned a lot about the species.

Call ducks are not as obedient enough to follow what they are told to do as dogs, so playing with them takes a lot of chasing from our side and quacking (呱呱叫) from theirs. Also, don’t expect them to be house-trained—one of the ducks actually pooped (排便) while sitting on my lap. But none of this took the pleasure out of holding them in my hands and touching their full chests.

That’s the magic of animals—you are refreshed again.

1. According to the passage, the new kind of pet stores ________.
A.provide the service of experiencingB.sell Gall ducks at a very high price
C.are famous for their pets Call ducksD.teach rich knowledge about animals
2. The underlined word obedient is closest in meaning to _______ .
A.strongB.gentleC.honestD.brave
3. It’s clear that Call ducks ________.
A.are better companions than dogsB.like chasing people around
C.are difficult to be house-trainedD.always poop on people’s laps
4. The writer wants to tell us________.
A.Sanlitun is a good choice to relax
B.the trip to mini-zoos is very refreshing
C.spending time with animals is fashionable
D.keeping pets at sky-high prices is unnecessary
5. What would be another title for this passage?
A.To Own Is TraditionalB.To Touch Is Magic
C.To Be There Is EnoughD.To Visit Is Cheap
2021-03-06更新 | 173次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了骑山地自行车度假的好处,以及你需要准备的东西。

【推荐2】A holiday on a mountain bike can be really exciting. As you ride along, problems are forgotten, and you can get healthy at the same time! It’s a great way to see the country and you can stop whenever to walk along the way. You’d be surprised how far you can travel in two weeks. When you go by bike you can take routes (线路) a car couldn’t, so you’ll find that your journey goes up and down hills, through forests and across valleys…much more interesting than a motorway! Like most sports, mountain biking isn’t dangerous but you should have the right equipment (装备). It’s important to wear a helmet and suitable clothing, and to choose a route that’s up to your health conditions. It’s also quite cheap, because once you’ve bought the bike (you can find good bargains in second-hand markets and on the Internet), very little extra money is needed, except for regular maintenance of the bike. Anyway, it’s always worth it!

Some technical (技术的) knowledge is useful, however, if you are thinking of doing a long journey. You should be prepared to make minor repairs. For example, you might have to change a tyre, or repair the brakes and there will be other small problems during a trip. Most of this knowledge can be found in a good bike repair book. Of course, if you don’t have these skills, it doesn’t mean you can’t go on any long trips. Perhaps you could go with someone who is good at mending things!

One other important piece of equipment is a First Aid kit. It’s more possible for you to get small cuts and bruises than major injuries, but even the best bike-riders fall off sometimes. It’s all part of the experience!

1. When you go on holiday by bike, _________.
A.you go faster than you might expectB.you take the same routes as a car
C.you don’t need anything but a carD.you never go through forests
2. When you are mountain biking, _________.
A.you have to go fastB.you should wear suitable clothes
C.you don’t need any equipmentD.you need a lot of money
3. The text tells us that mountain biking _________.
A.is really expensiveB.is cheap, and worth the money
C.is one of the most expensive sports to doD.is much more expensive than a car ride
4. If you have no technical skills at all, _________.
A.you shouldn’t go mountain biking
B.you can go with someone who has the right skills
C.it doesn’t matter because not much goes wrong on a trip
D.you should learn some skills at a school
5. To go mountain biking you should _________.
A.be ready to get many major injuriesB.be friendly and helpful
C.be very strong and like falling offD.have a First Aid kit
2023-02-26更新 | 114次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约390词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了现在小学生在学校学习烹饪课,作者主要介绍了开设烹饪课的好处。

【推荐3】

Now, primary students learn cooking at school. It has been discussed by teachers and parents. Some think that it is a useful skill for students, while others think it’s a waste of time. Some even think it’s just a show. But do they really understand cooking?

It’s been said that good cooking is an art form (形式). The truth is that it’s much more than that. When talking about different foods from all around the world, or cultures and histories of dishes, students are connected to the world and learning history and culture in a new field. When learning cooking, students measure (称量) materials from time to time, or find oil and water don’t usually mix. Students are also learning maths and science in practice.

The importance of failures (失败) in making food is as much as successes. Li Mei, 11, was crazy about the yummy cakes made by her father and wanted to make one on her own. But when taking her cake out, she was frustrated (沮丧的) to find that the cake was hard and black at the bottom. Her father told her when he was 13, he tried to make cakes, but wasted boxes of eggs. Then together with father, Li Mei found out what had gone wrong and succeeded in making one. Li Mei learned in the failure of cooking, and could be braver to face failures.

Besides the practical skills, cooking builds character (性格). It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Though being good to our health, carrots were hated by 12-year-old Xiao Lei. But he started to love them after he made a salad with them. By cooking, students put down their phones and work together with family members in the kitchen. By cooking, students form the habit of doing labor (劳动) work. As a part of labor education, cooking is a way to teach kids important 21st century skills, such as creativity and teamwork. If these skills aren’t taught to today’s students, they might hardly survive (生存) in the future.

1. What does the writer think of “learning cooking” in primary schools?
A.It’s really a waste of time.B.It needs better understanding.
C.It’s just a show.D.It’s a useful skill for students.
2. What is the main idea of the Paragraph 3?
A.Cooking can help people avoid failure.
B.There is no failure without success
C.Failure is as important as success.
D.Cooking is sure to be failure at last.
3. Why does the writer mention the change of Xiao Lei?
A.To educate kids to work with others.
B.To show us carrots are good for our health.
C.To encourage kids to be open to different foods.
D.To teach us how to make a salad with carrots.
4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
5. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage?
A.Health.B.Education (教育).C.Family.D.Technology.
2024-05-08更新 | 18次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般