Crested ibises (朱鹮) are one of the oldest bird species (物种) on Earth. It is believed that they have been around for 60 million years. They were once common in Asia. But in the 1960s, they began to disappear because of pollution and other human activities. In 1981, Chinese scientists found seven of them in the wild in Yangxian, Shaanxi Province. They were believed to be the last ones in the world. But now, they have been saved from extinction.
Researchers say its population has risen to more than 5, 000 around the world. There are 3, 000 crested ibises in Yangxian alone. The birds’ survival (幸存) is because of China’s early protection efforts, according to Zhang Yueming, an expert who helps protect the birds in Yangxian.
On the fourth day after finding the ibises, the local government put up a lot of notices to protect the birds. Then, it stopped people from cutting down trees. Later, it set up the Qinling No. 1 protection station and sent four people to look after the birds day and night. During the daytime, they watched and recorded the birds’ habits and conditions. At night, their job was to keep them safe.
To help the ibises have more babies, a rescue and breeding center (救助和繁育中心) was set up in 1990. At the center, crested ibises are fed by people and can receive timely help when they are sick or hurt. China’s protection of crested ibises is an example in the world's history of protecting endangered wildlife.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1. What do you know about crested ibises?
A.They only live in China. | B.They can live to be 60 million years old. |
C.They were endangered in the early 1980s. | D.They are the oldest species on Earth. |
A.Living on. | B.Dying out. | C.Getting hurt. | D.Being sick. |
A.2000. | B.3000. | C.4000. | D.5000. |
①The local government put up a lot of notices.
②The local government set up a rescue and breeding center.
③The local government set up the Qinling No. 1 protection station.
④The local government stopped people from cutting down trees.
A.①④③② | B.①④②③ | C.③①④② | D.③①②④ |
A.Crested ibises are endangered all over the world. |
B.China became the best place for crested ibises to live. |
C.The number of crested ibises has increased because of China’s efforts. |
D.More and more countries have realized the importance of saving crested ibises. |
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Mr Sun once shared his experience online. He met a man nearly every day on the underground. The man was always watching TV shows on his mobile phone without using headphones (耳机). So he decided to teach the man a lesson by copying him. After quietly telling his plan to the man, he played a song over and over again till the man shouted at him and left.
This kind of thing will not happen on the underground in Shanghai because of a new rule (规定). The rule says all passengers (乘客) must not use speakers on their mobile phones. That is, if they want to watch TV shows or listen to music, they need to use headphones. If they don’t, workers at the underground station will stop them, or even hand them over to the police officer.
Many people in Shanghai say the rule protects the rights (权利) of other people on the underground and creates a better environment. “Playing music or videos through speakers can be disturbing to others,” they say. “Many people need to have some peace and quiet before or after work. “
People from other cities love the rule too. “It’s faster for me to go to work by underground, but I choose to get up early and drive the car,” a man in Hangzhou says. “I just can’t stand the man-made noise on it. I hope we can have the same rule soon. ”
Though the underground is open to everybody, there is still personal space for the passengers. Creating a better underground environment needs not only rules, but also everyone’s self-discipline (自律).
1. Why did Mr Sun play a song again and again?A.Because he tried to learn the song. | B.Because he liked the song very much. |
C.Because he couldn’t stand the man’s “noise”. | D.Because he thought it was fun to copy the man. |
A.They may have to give away their phones. |
B.They may have to go to the police station. |
C.They may have to work on the underground. |
D.They may not be allowed to take the underground any more. |
A.Making people feel terrible. | B.Hurting someone’s feelings deeply. |
C.Telling something funny to somebody. | D.Causing pain in a part of someone’s body. |
A.To let people know about a new rule. |
B.To advise all the cities to follow the rule. |
C.To talk about the bad sides of watching TV shows. |
D.To call on people to keep quiet on the underground. |
Okay, so Choice 2 is obviously going to be more useful. You will finally be entering the real world. What would be a good place to start? Well, hopefully high school helped to give you some kind of an idea of what type of job you would like to enter. If not, then it would be a good idea to speak with an advisor or a person working in the field you may be interested in before you jump into a job that you won't like. Getting knowledge on a particular line of work beforehand can be good by helping you in your search to find the job that you will enjoy doing. Another reason to research jobs and get some hands on work is related to the fact that it will also be helpful in providing you with some valued experience. Internships(见习) or volunteering are usually a good place to start.
If you are ready to begin a job after high school, you will clearly be saving money from high college cost and happily making a living in your chosen jobs, From another point of view, jumping into the workforce is sometimes the only way to see for yourself if you are ready to work a 40-hour week yet. If you decide that full time work is not what you are ready for, then this may suggest that you should go back to school and get a degree. Besides, a college degree will usually mean higher pay.
1. The underlined phrase "leech on to" in the first paragraph might mean_______.
A.deal with | B.care for |
C.quarrel with | D.depend on |
A.Ideas about getting a job in high schools. |
B.Advice from teachers and parents. |
C.Internships and volunteering. |
D.Experience from work. |
A.getting to know if you should go back to school. |
B.making sure if you are really ready to workC, getting higher pay |
C.saving money |
A.Going Back to College |
B.The Place Where I Should Start |
C.Jumping into Work after High School |
D.The Advantage of Starting Work Earlier |
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As humans, we all have moods (情绪). Sometimes we may feel happy or excited. At other times we may feel angry or sad. Most of the time we pay attention to the moods for individuals (个人). However, can a group of people also share a common mood? Of course! A group of people can have a similar feeling about something. Then how can we understand and fit in the mood of a group of people? The answer is to “read the room”.
When you “read the room”, you use your powers of observation (观察) to learn the general mood of people in a certain environment. You may then act in a way that is similar to that mood. For example, if you are in a silly mood—laughing a lot and making jokes, you may need to read the room and change your behavior when you enter a serious work meeting.
You can also tell someone else to “read the room” if he knows nothing about the mood of a group of people. It is a way of reminding the person that he is behaving incorrectly. For example, if you are at a party and people are seated around a table, enjoying good food and conversation, your friend Jason brings up a very serious topic, like a historic war where many people lost their lives. Suddenly, the atmosphere (气氛) goes from happy to serious. You could say, “Jason, read the room! No one wants to talk about that now.”
Reading the room is a useful skill. People who can read the room understand the right mood and are able to act properly. You can train yourself to get better at it, which will make you welcome in any situation.
1. How does the writer lead in the topic?A.By telling stories. | B.By giving suggestions. | C.By raising questions. |
A.You make jokes and laugh a lot when you enter a serious working meeting. |
B.You talk about a serious topic when everyone is having great fun at a party. |
C.You turn off the phone and listen carefully when you attend a live concert. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |
A.Pay attention to your own moods. |
B.“Read the room” before you act. |
C.Never start a serious topic at a party. |
Many people think that the dinosaur (恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale can be as long as 30 meters and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos.
The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, but also is one of the cleverest. We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. We do not yet know how to speak to a whale. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans (鲸类动物). They are animals that live in the sea. But unlike fish, they do not lay (产卵) eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.
Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
1. The article is about the largest animals in the world.2. The biggest whale is the White Whale.
3. Whales can talk to each other.
4. There are not many whales left because there are laws against them.
The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023) | ||
River porpoise (江豚) —has a round head with a pointed mouth (钝吻). —is all gray white, looks like a dolphin (海豚). —about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake. | Milu deer (麋鹿) —is a large animal fed on grass. —is about 170-217 cm long and 122-137 cm tall. —weighs about 120-250 kilos. —has a pair of special horns (角). | Migratory birds(候鸟) —come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year. —about 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dongting Lake. |
1. How many river porpoises are living in Dongting Lake?
A.Around 170. | B.Around 162. | C.Around 137. |
A.About 250 kilos. | B.About 110 kilos. | C.About 90 kilos. |
A.spring | B.autumn | C.winter |
After spending more than 20 years in the US, the giant panda Ya Ya finally came back to her hometown China.
Ya Ya was born at the Beijing Zoo in 2000. At the age of three, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in the US with a male giant panda, Le Le, for a research project. In 2006, Ya Ya began to lose fur.
The two giant pandas brought much fun for the Americans. Unluckily, the male giant panda Le Le died on February 3rd, 2023.
On April 27th, Ya Ya arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport in the afternoon after a 16-hour flight from Memphis. Ya Ya’s Chinese fans said they looked forward to seeing her in good health and living the rest of her life at home. “
A.And the situation became worse in 2014. |
B.Hundreds of people took part in the event. |
C.All the Chinese were very happy to hear that news. |
D.The Memphis Zoo said Le Le died of heart disease. |
E.We all hope giant pandas can receive love and respect from the whole world. |