Apple picking is a popular fall activity in many countries. Apples can be eaten fresh, pressed into cider (苹果酒) , cooked into apple pie or dried to be enjoyed later. Some people dry apples by laying them in the sun. You can do the same thing with your oven. |
STEP 1 Core (去掉……的果心) and peel some apples. (This might be a step for a grown-up to help.) STEP 2 Cut the apples into thin pieces with a knife carefully. STEP 3 Turn on the oven to about 120 degrees. STEP 4 Put a cooling holder onto a cookie sheet and place the apple pieces in one layer (层) , leaving room around each piece. If you don’t have a cooling holder, you can put the pieces right on the cookie sheet. STEP 5 Cook these pieces in the oven for about 8 to 10 hours. After about 5 hours, turn the pieces over. STEP 6 Eat and enjoy! Any pieces that you don’t eat should be stored in a plastic bag in the refrigerator. Materials: ·Apples ·A knife |
1. How many ways to eat apples are mentioned in the passage?
A.3. | B.4. | C.5. | D.6. |
A.A knife. | B.Water. |
C.An apple peeler. | D.A cookie sheet. |
A.Drying is the best way to store apples. |
B.People can’t dry apples by laying them in the sun. |
C.Apple picking is a popular activity among young people. |
D.We need to pay attention to the temperature when storing apple pieces. |
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【推荐1】A lunch break—it’s an important and often necessary part of our working or school day. It’s time to get something to eat and maybe chat with some friends. And now we’re gradually getting used to plenty of places to buy our lunch from, all offering delicious dishes and sandwiches to eat on the go.
But buying our lunch is not just costing us money, there might be a cost in polluting our planet too. Just a sandwich, some crisps and maybe a cake and coffee can produce much waste. Cups, packing paper and plastic are all part of our disposable(一次性的) feast besides the food waste we create. Some experts say throwing away food is a big cause of environmental problems.
As for the solution to the problem, according to an environmental group called Hubbub, is to eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks from the group thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper to make your own lunch. It means you can eat the things you really want and causes less waste.
Of course, if you haven’t got time to prepare your packed lunch and you are going to buy lunch, Hubbub suggests that you should take your own container to a shop and ask them to put your food in it. The idea of using reusable coffee cups for hot drinks and refilling water bottles has already been known successful, so this could be another step in the right direction.
The problem with eating is that you might want to carry your food in something that is disposable, so it’s a good idea to make sure it’s something recyclable. The message seems to be that if we give our lunchtime eating habits some thought, we will all make an effort in climate(气候) change and protecting our environment. That is something for all of us to consider and take action!
1. The writer mainly tells us ________ in Paragraph 2.A.the problems of wasting food | B.different kinds of lunch |
C.the problems caused by buying lunch | D.different causes of climate change |
A.Buying take-away food | B.Eating healthier food |
C.Cooking lunch by yourself | D.Using reusable materials |
A.People like to buy lunch from shops. |
B.Many people are too busy to make their own food. |
C.Throwing away food causes problems to the environment. |
D.Everyone should have a good lunchtime eating habit to protect environment. |
A.Prepare Your Own Lunch | B.Don’t Use Disposable Containers |
C.Eat Properly to Keep Healthy | D.Don’t Let Our Lunch Cost the Earth |
【推荐2】My name is Julie. I'm a middle school student. I have a friend. His name is Richard. For breakfast he has bread, two eggs and some milk. He eats chicken, rice and fruit for lunch. For dinner he eats hamburgers, fish and salad. Hamburgers are his favorite food. He eats hamburgers every day. After dinner, Richard likes eating ice-cream. Richard is fat. His mother doesn't want him to be a fat boy. She thinks it's not healthy to eat too many hamburgers and eat ice-cream after dinner.
Richard's mother is a teacher. She eats well and healthily. She eats bread and a banana for breakfast. For lunch she eats sandwiches and some fruit. For dinner she eats salad, fish and an egg. Richard's mother doesn't eat sweet (甜的) foods. She thinks too many of them can make her fat. She does a lot of sports to keep (保持) healthy, too. Her favorite sport is tennis. She thinks it's relaxing and interesting.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What does Richard eat for lunch?
A.Chicken, rice and fruit. |
B.Bread, eggs and chicken. |
C.Fish, rice and hamburgers. |
D.Eggs, sandwiches and salad. |
①Playing no sports.
②Eating no vegetables.
③Eating ice-cream after dinner.
④Having hamburgers every day.
A.①② | B.②③ | C.③④ | D.①④ |
A.Julie. |
B.Richard. |
C.Julie's mother. |
D.Richard's mother. |
A.Basketball |
B.Tennis |
C.Ping-pong |
D.Volleyball |
A.Richard is a fat boy. |
B.Richard doesn't eat any fruit. |
C.Richard's mother isn't in good health. |
D.Richard's mother likes eating ice-cream. |
【推荐3】One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste (浪费) food. She cuts off the molds part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?
Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (含) water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it.
But it’s easy to remove (去除) mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep in this kind of food. You should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away.
________. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillin (青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious.
1. The writer starts the passage by ________.A.showing some facts | B.describing a situation |
C.comparing (对比) difference | D.showing some numbers |
A.size | B.shape | C.color | D.weight |
A.There is also healthy mold. | B.There are many kinds of mold. |
C.Not all molds have bacteria with them. | D.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. |
A.Just throw it away. |
B.Just cut the moldy part around and under 2.5 cm. |
C.Just wash it away, then you can cat it. |
D.Never mind, just eat it. |
A.science | B.travel | C.cooking | D.sports |
【推荐1】Seventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge body of seawater-the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized(确立) June 8 as World Oceans Day. It's a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives, the dangers that our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them.
The ocean is home to the most of plants and animals on Earth. Plants in the sea provide us with 70 percent of O2 we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候), providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life is dependent on the ocean.
The biggest problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.
Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme (极端的) weather.
The day is celebrated in all kinds of ways, including special events on the beach, river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.
1. What percent of our planet is covered with seawater?A.30% | B.40% | C.70% |
A.The ocean provides us with heat and cool air. |
B.Our life is dependent on the ocean. |
C.The ocean provides us with food and medicine |
A.Plastic pollution. | B.Reducing single-use plastic. | C.Air pollution. |
A.Climate change. | B.Rising sea temperatures. | C.Weather patterns. |
A.Eating out together. | B.Having a meeting. | C.Holding special events. |
【推荐2】Electives (选修课) are always popular with students because they offer the chance to learn something exciting, and they’re a welcome break from regular courses like math and physics. Here are just a few of the exciting electives lucky teenagers can take in some of China’s middle schools.
Self-defense (防卫) skills A school from Chongqing The school offers a self-defense course-just for girls. Those who attend the lessons have the chance to study basic self-protection skills in a one-on-one practice. They learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves against attacks. “I feel safer by myself now,” said Zhang Yi, 15, a girl student. | Pottery A school from Tianjin The famous pottery scene in a movie called Ghost is a lasting memory for many movie-goers. Young artists at the school love to get their hands dirty creating beautiful pieces. Students learn how to design and make various clay projects. At the end, they have the skills to make their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots. |
Horse riding A school from Beijing Equestrians (马术) can look pretty cool, can’t they? Teenagers at this school can now choose a course in riding skills. They’re taught to communicate with their horses and how to use reins (缰绳).To ride a horse in the proper way, a student must hold the head forward and keep his back straight. Students come away from this elective not only knowing how to ride a horse gracefully, but also physically fitter! | Couplets(对联) A school from Nanjing How many of you can write a couplet? This old literary (文学的) form is slowly disappearing, but Chinese culture lovers at the school are trying to make it alive. For their elective, teenagers study old couplets and try to rhyme (押韵) their own lines. Many of this year’s students can’t wait for the Spring Festival, when they’ll be able to show off their new skills. |
1. Which elective course is especially designed for girl students?
A.Pottery. | B.Couplets. | C.Self-defense skills. | D.Horse riding. |
A.Seven. | B.Six. | C.Five. | D.Four. |
A.Both of the electives enable students to become fitter, stronger and more confident. |
B.Both of the electives enable students to know how to ride a horse gracefully. |
C.Both of the electives enable students to communicate with their horses and how to use reins. |
D.Both of the electives enable students to learn how to get away when they need to and defend themselves Against attacks. |
A.Girls who take self-defense skills electives may feel safer. |
B.Math and physics are electives in middle schools of China. |
C.When students take electives, they can take a break from schoolwork. |
D.The famous pottery scene in a movie called Ghost is a lasting memory for many movie-goers. |
A.They can make the disappearing skill alive. |
B.They can learn the traditional way of writing couplets. |
C.They can try creating new couplets in the coming Spring Festival and show the beauty of traditional Chinese skill. |
D.They can master the skill to have their own clay bowls, cups, vases and pots. |
【推荐3】A bird diary is a record of all the birds you have seen. Here’s how you can prepare information for your bird diary:
*Find a quiet place where there are lots of birds. Birds like places where they can find food and water.
*Sit in a place where you will stay quiet. Don’t scare the birds with sudden movements or loud noises.
*Make notes about the birds. Look at one bird at a time. What can you see? Write about it in a small notebook. At home copy your notes up clearly into your bird diary.
*Draw pictures of the birds. Do quick drawings in your notebook. You can also take photos of the birds. At home, copy the drawings into your bird diary. Put photos into your bird diary, too.
It’s easy to forget things. Here are some questions you should ask yourself:
*What color is the bird? Some birds have bright colors to attract (吸引) other birds. Some birds are the same color as the land they live on, so that enemies don’t see them.
*________________? Some birds have wide powerful wings. Others have small wings that move quickly when they fly. You can stick feathers (羽毛) in your bird diary. Remember never to steal eggs from them.
*What is the bird’s beak like? Birds with short beaks, like finches (雀类), eat seeds. Some birds, like hoopoes (戴胜鸟), have long sharp beaks to catch worms. Hawks and eagles (鹰) have strong beaks. They eat meat.
*What are the bird’s feet like? Can they catch the tree? Are they good for walking or swimming?
Bird: The Bald Eagle(鹰)
Place: Grand Canyon
Date and Time: 5 p.m. August 5th
Weather: warm and sunny
I saw a bald eagle. It had a white head and a
white neck and tail. Its body was about 100 cm
long. It had large wings. Its beak was yellow
and like a hook (钩). The number of bald eagles
is very small. It was trying to catch fish in the
river. I found this feather in the grass.
—A bird diary from Janet
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the preparation for the bird diary?A.You can play with birds. |
B.You should find a busy place to watch birds. |
C.You can take the camera. |
D.You should make notes only in the bird diary. |
3. Which of the following questions can be put in the blank?
A.Where do birds live? |
B.What food do birds like? |
C.What shape are the bird’s wings? |
D.How do birds catch food? |
① the looks of the bird
②the place to catch the bird
③the kind of the bird
④the weather
⑤the bird’s activity
A.①②③④ | B.①③④⑤ | C.①②④⑤ | D.②③④⑤ |