The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
1. Where is the fresh water on our planet from?A.Rivers and lakes. | B.Rivers and oceans. |
C.Lakes and seas. | D.Seas and oceans. |
A.storing waste in ice and snow |
B.letting waste run into oceans |
C.keeping waste out of rivers and oceans |
D.sending waste to coastal countries |
A.远洋运输 | B.潮汐发电 |
C.食盐销售 | D.海水淡化 |
A.75% | B.2% | C.98% | D.80% |
A.Water should be a human right. |
B.The water problem is still serious. |
C.Our planet is covered with water. |
D.Everyone has enough clean water. |
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The town of Oak now has a recycling programme. We would like to sincerely thank you for your interest in joining in this programme.
Most of us know that rubbish has become a big problem. You can help reduce the amount of rubbish by recycling.
Each family has received a large green plastic recycling container labeled with the words“Recycle Now”on it. Please use this box for your recyclable materials instead of throwing them into the rubbish bin.
What can be recycled
We will collect glass containers, aluminum cans, newspapers, plastic bottles that have a recycling symbol on the bottom.
●Some things need to be washed before you put them out for recycling. Use your old washing-up water to give them a quick rinse.
●Put newspapers in the bottom of your green container. Place glass, metal and plastic items on top of the newspaper.
●Put recycling green container in front of your house before 8 a. m. on the collection day.
Collection day
They recycling truck will pick up your items once a week according to the schedule below;
Area of town | North | South | East | West |
Collection day | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday |
Thanks for your part! Recycling makes a real difference in protecting our environment. Let’s all work together to make this clean-up drive in our town a success.●
Friend Smiths
Mayor, Town of Oak
1. What can’t be recycled according to the passage?A.Glass containers. | B.Foods. | C.Newspapers. | D.Plastic bottles. |
A.Once a week. | B.Twice a week. | C.Three times a week. | D.Four times a week. |
A.Burning. | B.Washing. | C.Looking. | D.Cutting. |
A.This letter is written by the mayor of the town. |
B.Rubbish has become a big problem. |
C.The green container is collected before 8 o’clock in the morning. |
D.The recycling truck will go to the South on Monday. |
A.The mayor asked people to set up a day as collection day. |
B.The mayor asked people to join in a recycling programme. |
C.The Mayor asked people to collect things for a charity. |
D.The mayor asked people to donated used things for recycling. |
【推荐2】With the development of science and technology, more and more electronics(电子产品)appear in our life and they develop rapidly. Some of them are not fully used and then they are out of fashion or because of other reasons, these electronics have to lie quietly at the corner. How to reuse them is more and more important for us all.
One goal of the 32nd Summer Olympics was to avoid using too many natural resources(资源), so Japan made 5, 000 medals(奖牌)out of the reused electronics for the Tokyo Olympics. That sounds quite amazing, doesn’t it?
You might not know that almost all electronics are made of small number of valuable metal like gold and silver. However, collecting enough of the metal to make 5, 000 medals was a huge challenge, for the metal in each device(设备)is tiny. It would take about 20, 000 cell phones to get just 1 kilogram of gold.
Beginning in April 2017, organizers placed collection boxes around the country and asked people to turn in their old electronic devices for the Olympic medals. Soon smartphones, cameras, and computers began to appear in the boxes. The Japanese mobile phone company NTT DoCoMo collected around 6 million used cell phones.
Then came the job of breaking those phones down into smaller pieces. This job is not that easy. Some metals inside aren’t safe for people to touch or breathe. Once they are broken down, the metals have to be carefully moved apart.
On July 24, 2019, people were first able to see what the recycled medals would look like.
1. What’s the goal of the 32nd Summer Olympics?A.To save money. | B.To make special medals. |
C.To protect the environment. | D.To make full use of electronics. |
A.10, 000. | B.20, 000. | C.50, 000. | D.100, 000. |
A.Easy but dangerous. | B.Difficult and dangerous. |
C.Interesting and relaxing. | D.Safe but challenging. |
A.How to make Olympic medals. | B.How to deal with old electronics. |
C.Valuable metals in electronic devices. | D.Olympic medals made from reused electronics. |
Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe.It is a story about animals that get together to find water.Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.
The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the coming flood.However, this year's flood(洪水) seems to come later than in other years.The animals become upset and worried.At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace.However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less.So they decide to look for the river.
Finally, they find the reason why they don't have any water to drink.A dam(大坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life.After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.
This film is about environmental matters.The humans are the bad and the animals are the good.This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life.Humans should know that animals also have their own world.
1. The story of Animals United took place in _____________.
A.Asia | B.Africa |
C.America | D.Germany |
A.theyear'sfloodiscoming |
B.theywillhavenowatertodrink |
C.thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumans |
D.theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals |
A.humanssetupadam |
B.theriverisbecomingdry |
C.alltheanimalsareindanger |
D.theworldisgettingwarmer |
A.damagenature |
B.killanyanimals |
C.pollutetheenvironment |
D.improve their own life |
A.the humans are bad |
B.it'sourdutytoprotectanimals |
C.humansshouldcareabouttheenvironment |
D.humansandanimalscan not liveinpeace |
1. Take out a piece of paper and a ruler. Draw a form of your waking hours and use one square (正方形) for each half an hour. If you’re awake for 16 hours each day, you will need 32 squares: 8 across, 4 down.
2. Sit down and check your day. Make a list of all the things you need to do. Think about when you should do them.
3. Fill out your schedule.
4. Remember to give yourself time to rest. If doing all of your homework at one time is too much, plan a little bit of free time in the middle of it.
5. If you have an important event that falls right in the middle of your evening, change other activities around it.
6. Think about using different colored pens for your different activities. In this way, you’ll clearly know how your day is planned out.
1. The underlined word “schedule” means ______ in Chinese.
A.课程表 | B.进度表 | C.节目单 | D.时刻表 |
A.14 | B.28 | C.32 | D.36 |
A.nobody has enough time to do everything he should do. |
B.people can plan time better by making a daily schedule. |
C.it’s good to do an important thing in the middle of the day. |
D.students should finish all of their homework at a time. |
A.not mind it |
B.work according to your plan |
C.change your other activities around it |
D.forget about your plan |
A.make a daily schedule |
B.get good study habits |
C.draw a form |
D.live happily |
【推荐2】Have you ever tried Shaxian Snacks(沙县小吃)? You may find Shaxian Snacks restaurants in nearly every Chinese city. But now the popular restaurant chain(连锁店)is going overseas(海外).
Two months ago, Shaxian Snacks opened its first store in the United States. The store is in New York City. It was so popular that all of its food was sold out within three hours on the first day when it was open.
Shaxian Snacks come from Shaxian County in Fujan Province. Many local people left the county in past years to work in other parts of China. And of course, they brought their food with them. Shaxian Snacks sells local food from Shaxian, such as peanut butter noodles(花生酱拌面)and pork wontons(猪肉馄饨). There are many dishes to choose from. Some are traditional, while others are new. But the thing they have in common is that none of them is expensive. That might be why they are so popular. At the Shaxian Snacks store in the US, a full meal costs about the same as a meal at KFC or McDonald’s.
1. What has Shaxian Snacks done recently?A.It has stopped selling food in China. |
B.It just opened its first store in the US. |
C.The food in all of its stores in China was sold out. |
D.It has opened restaurants in every Chinese city. |
A.How popular Shaxian Snacks is in New York. |
B.Why Shaxian County is famous. |
C.How Shaxian Snacks became popular. |
D.Why many people in Fujian moved to other places. |
A.Because it has many kinds of dishes. |
B.Because it offers traditional snacks. |
C.Because it offers many new snacks. |
D.Because its dishes are cheap. |
【推荐3】My name is Jenny. I am in Green Middle School. This is my room. It is tidy. My books are in the bookcase. On the bed are my red quilt and a blue pillow. Where is my schoolbag? It’s under the chair.
I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is my classmate. He is a nice boy, but his room is messy.
Look! His books are everywhere — on the sofa, on the bed and under the chair. Where is his schoolbag? It isn’t on his bed. It isn’t under his desk. Oh! My God! He lost it in the school library! Who found his schoolbag? Please call Jim at 527-9651.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. In Jim’s room, you can find his books ________.
①on the sofa ②in the bookcase ③under the chair ④under the desk
A.②③ | B.③④ | C.①③ |
A.凌乱的 | B.漂亮的 | C.干净的 |
A.Jenny’s room is not tidy. |
B.Jim lost his schoolbag in the school library. |
C.Jim’s phone number is 527-9561. |
A.My Room and My Friend’s Room | B.My Friend’s Room | C.My Tidy Room |