组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普知识与现代技术 > 发明与创造
题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:155 题号:2452956
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.

The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1. There is much pollution in the air today because ________.
A.people drive big cars
B.people drive little cars
C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline
D.the usual size of cars today is too small
2. The usual size of cars today is ________.
A.much smaller than the future one
B.as big as the future ones
C.as small as the future ones
D.bigger than the future ones
3. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A.Big cars cost more.
B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.
C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars.
D.Small cars are slower than big ones.
4. The streets will be less crowded because ________.
A.there will be fewer cars in the future
B.there will be fewer people in the streets
C.three kinds of roads will be built
D.future cars will be smaller
5. Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because ________.
A.there will be too many cars in the future
B.more and more people will go to cities
C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower
D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads

相似题推荐

阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文讲述网络、飞机、相机和冰箱的发明历史。

【推荐1】

       The United States Department of Defense first used a service called ARPANET in the 1960s. Then, in 1990, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web. Today, more than 4.5 billion people in the world use the Internet. It is such a powerful invention that we’ve probably begun to see its long-term effects.

       How can one travel 7,000 kilometers in 8 hours? Fly! We all should be thankful to the Orville & Wilbur Wright, commonly known as the The Wright Brothers. They made the first real plane in 1903. But it could fly in the air for only 12 seconds. Later, other inventors improved it and made planes become a common way of transportation in life.

       Steven Sasson, a Kodak engineer, invented the first digital camera in 1975. The first digital camera had just 0.01 mega pixels(像素), but now, we have digital cameras up to 160 mega pixels. Nearly every smart phone has its own digital camera connected to its back and front.

       A fridge is the greatest household appliance in history. Before the invention of the fridge, people had to cool their food by using ice and snow. In 1805, Oliver Evans invented the first refrigeration machine. But it was Jacob Perkin who made the first useful fridge in 1834.
1. What is the speed of an airplane according to the passage?
A.875 km/hB.7 km/hC.875 m/hD.700 m/h
2. Who was the inventor of the first fridge?
A.Oliver Evans.B.Wilbur Wright.C.Jacob Perkin.D.Steven Sasson.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The first real plane could fly for only 12 seconds.
B.People had to cool their food with water before 1834.
C.Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in the 1960s.
D.Every smart phone has its own digital camera connected to the front.
4. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?
A.News,B.Travel.C.Health.D.Science.
2022-09-24更新 | 52次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐2】阅读短文,从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth. But when you use the phone, you don't see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you're calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then you'll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you'll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you're interested in right over the phone. You'll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _____.
A.in all the townsB.in some places in the worldC.almost anywhere on earth
2. The underlined word "it" in the passage means _____.
A.the picture phoneB.any phoneC.the use
3. We can _____ through the picture phone.
A.write a bookB.do shoppingC.play games
4. Picture phones can be used for _____.
A.ringing up a library to see a bookB.going shoppingC.Both A and B
5. The title of the article can be "_____".
A.Talking on the phoneB.Picture phonesC.Shopping on the phone
2018-08-23更新 | 314次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:文章介绍了因特网的起源及其发展过程。

【推荐3】We are all busy talking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know about it? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network system stopped. So a few network had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by the government. But in the early 1970s, universities hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件)that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient(方便的).

Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.

Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

1. The Internet has a history of about ________ years.
A.20
B.30
C.60
D.70
2. A new network system was set up to ________.
A.make computers more popular
B.make the whole network break down
C.make computers smaller and cheaper
D.make itself keep on working all the time
3. ________ made surfing the Internet more convenient.
A.Computers
B.Scientists
C.Software
D.Information
4. What can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Use of the Internet
B.The Types of Computers
C.The Development of Computers
D.The History of the Internet
2023-01-05更新 | 59次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般