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组卷网 > 初中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 方法与哲理 > 方法/策略
题型：完形填空 难度：0.4 引用次数：224 题号：8630883

The island country of Japan, located on the Ring of Fire, _________thousands of small earthquakes each year. In 1995 a 6.9 magnitude earthquake shook a city named Kobe（神户）. Many people were killed or injured as a result of the damage. The people of Kobe faced many difficult problems, including shortages of_________ , water, and housing. What lessons did scientists learn from this disaster? And how are people_________ the next big earthquake?

Part of preparation for an earthquake is to make sure that buildings and other structures are _________enough, so scientists and engineers in Japan are working hard to _________construction technology. Japanese scientists are working on the world’s largest earthquake, “shaking table”. New technologies are also used to create “smart” buildings that can get survived in the earthquake.

Many kinds of new instruments have been developed to help scientists_________ an earthquake. There is a new computer system which can give people as much as a 25-second_________ that a quake is coming. In this way, people will have_________ time to stop trains, shut down gas lines, and tell _________to stop operating in the hospital and so on.

Although earthquakes can _________be controlled, yet in the future as the forecasting methods are becoming more advanced, people will deal with such events more effectively.

1.
A．experiencesB．causesC．likesD．makes
2.
A．moneyB．foodC．computersD．scientists
3.
A．waiting forB．thinking ofC．preparing forD．working on
4.
A．tallB．strongC．modernD．new
5.
A．improveB．raiseC．teachD．learn
6.
A．pickB．protectC．stopD．predict
7.
A．newsB．warmingC．suggestionD．warning
8.
A．longB．happyC．enoughD．main
9.
A．doctorsB．engineersC．teachersD．managers
10.
A．seldomB．alwaysC．neverD．sometimes
19-20九年级上·广东深圳·单元测试 查看更多[2]
更新时间：2019-09-24 21:05:01 |
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【知识点】 方法/策略 自然灾害与防范

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方法/策略自然灾害与防范
完形填空(约210词) | 较难 (0.4)

【推荐1】According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. _________, this fear can be overcome（克服） with two simple ways: practice and using positive energy（正能量）from the audience. Practicing for a speech is very important. _________ the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more _________ they are discussing the topic. Using _________ such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is especially helpful as it can be _________ many times. Another _________ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to _________. Something like a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give _________ to the speakers. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation（描述）, using the audience’s _________ will helps much in making a speech better.

All in all, these two ways are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy（共鸣） it is __________ to overcome the fear of public speaking and get a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.

1.
A．TerriblyB．SuddenlyC．SadlyD．Luckily
2.
A．AfterB．UnlessC．UntilD．Before
3.
A．nervousB．comfortableC．scaredD．difficult
4.
A．interviewsB．activitiesC．signsD．objects
5.
A．foundB．soldC．watchedD．cleared
6.
A．causeB．wayC．problemD．material
7.
A．surpriseB．stealC．succeedD．suppose
8.
A．serviceB．challengeC．humorD．confidence
9.
A．goodB．poorC．weakD．free
10.
A．necessaryB．importantC．possibleD．interesting
2020-12-06更新 | 71次组卷
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完形填空(约180词) | 较难 (0.4)
【推荐2】Once upon a time, a rich（富有的） man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to ____ things with. He ____ to take ten servants （佣人）with him. They would ____ the things to sell and the food to ____ on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to ____ and asked to ____ with them.
The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, ____ may go with us____ you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my ____, you can’t carry a ____ load (担子). You must ____ the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.
“You are ____” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said ____ and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired except the little servant. Do you know ____? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they ____the town.1.
A．eatB．buyC．changeD．get
2.
A．decidedB．likedC．hopedD．tried
3.
A．takeB．bringC．carryD．borrow
4.
A．cookB．eatC．buyD．drink
5.
A．themB．the servants （仆人）
C．the roadD．the rich man
6.
A．stopB．stayC．goD．talk
7.
A．youB．heC．ID．they
8.
A．SinceB．IfC．BecauseD．But
9.
A．familyB．guestsC．servantsD．things
10.
A．heavyB．lightC．smallD．difficult
11.
A．eatB．chooseC．pick upD．understand
12.
A．correctB．rightC．cleverD．foolish
13.
A．sorryB．nothingC．angrilyD．good-bye
14.
A．whoB．himC．thatD．why
15.
A．arrived atB．gotC．reached atD．arrived
2016-11-25更新 | 241次组卷
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完形填空(约160词) | 较难 (0.4)
文章大意：本文介绍了如何培养孩子独立性的方法。

【推荐3】Today in China, many families have only one child. Gradually some of them get used to _______ their parents and family members, as a result, they lack the ability to face their lives by themselves.

There are some ways to help children to be _______. First, the child should have a chance to see the world around him to understand that there are _______ people and competitions in their lives, and learn to find his right position in the society. Second, it is impossible to ask a child not to depend on parents at once. The children need _______ from their families. Without any help, the child may lose his faith. Thirdly, parents can help their children make their own decisions. A child should be praised when he is successful or encouraged when he fails.

To be independent is good for the children, _________ no parents can go with their children for the whole life. Only an independent person can live and enjoy a full and meaningful life.

1.
A．living onB．calling onC．depending onD．turning on
2.
A．happyB．politeC．friendlyD．independent
3.
A．differentB．kindC．badD．busy
4.
A．hopeB．helpC．loveD．money
5.
A．soB．thoughC．becauseD．but
2023-01-01更新 | 58次组卷
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