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题型:选词填空-短文 难度:0.65 引用次数:49 题号:9669835
A. like            B. weigh            C. faces             D. or            E. explore          F. bright        G. rock

The moon is our space neighbour. It is a ball of     1     that goes around our home, the Earth. It takes the moon 27 days and eight hours to go around Earth one time. The same side of the moon ways     2     Earth.

The moon is very different from Earth. There is no air, water,     3     wind on the moon. If you visited the moon, you would have to wear a special suit to help you breathe. You would also     4     less on the moon and be able to jump six times higher!

The moon has     5     and dark spots. The bright spots are hills and mountains. The dark spots are places where flying rocks have hit the moon. There are also many flat parts of the moon. These parts look     6     our seas, but you would not be able to sail in the seas of the moon! Do you know why?

【知识点】 天体与宇宙

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In the minds of the Chinese, they always    1    the moon with gentleness and brightness, expressing their best wishes. On August 15 of the lunar calendar each year, the moon is full and it’s time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.

In Chinese traditional culture, the moon is a    2    of human’s feelings. In ancient times, from royalty to the ordinary family, it was an important custom    3    the full moon during the festival. Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea,    4    children ran around with bright lanterns. After nightfall, whole families went out for a walk under the stars, looking up at the full moon and thinking of their relatives or friends, as well as    5    was far from home. A line from a poem “The moon seen at home is brighter” expresses those feelings.

Besides, with respect to the history of Chinese civilization(文明), China is the first nation to have the dream of flying to the sky.    6    the story of Chang’e to Dunhuang flying apsaras, all express Chinese ancestors’ desire to explore(探索)outer space. Many ancient Chinese poets also showed their great    7    in the moon through wonderful words. For example, the poet Li Bai, a    8    lover of the moon, wrote hundreds of poems about it.

The Chinese exploring moon project, named after Chang’e,    9    expresses this pursuit(追求)of the Chinese. The successful launch of Chang’e 1 not only    10    the groundwork(基础)for future exploration of the moon, but also made a long-held dream of the Chinese people come true.

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fly; we; city; send; near; plant; shine; planet; look; hundred

From a plane you can see the fields,     1    , mountains or rivers below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites are     2     out into space to look at the earth, the stars and other     3     and learn more about them.

The moon is our     4     neighbour in space. It is our satellite and men have visited it already. It is smaller than the earth.     5     can’t grow on the moon because there’s no air or water on it.

The moon hasn’t its own light. It     6     back the light of the sun. When the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces us, it     7     like a great round ball. We can’t see the moon when the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from     8    .

In fact the moon isn’t as near as it looks. It is three     9     and eighty thousand kilometres away from the earth. Of course we can fly to the moon in a spaceship. A spaceship     10     very, very fast, and it flies at about eleven kilometres a second. So it only takes more than three days to get there by spaceship.

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Why do Shostakovitch and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first     2     is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is     3     enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” says Shostakovitch and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have     4     that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostakovitch. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be     5     to Earth.”

In the past, it was hard to look for     6     of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to     7     smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in     8     solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

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