What will you eat for lunch today? In some countries, lunchtime often means soup time! There are many kinds of soups around the world. Some are thin and clear like water. Some are thick like stews (杂烩). Others are full of noodles! Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.
Mexico (墨西哥)
Many children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch. Most tortillas are made from ground corn, but sometimes wheat is used. Tortillas are usually flat and round, but they can also made into other shapes. Taco sells are made from corn tortillas and full of beans or meat inside. Tasty sauces, called salsas, are often put into tacos. These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers and spices.
Russia (俄罗斯)
Winters in Russia are very cold. Maybe that’s why many Russian children eat soup for lunch. Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beef soup best.
Many Russian soups also have potatoes. Potatoes are an important crop in Russia. They make soups thick. Eating thick soups can help keep people warm. What’s more, people don’t feel hungry when they have the soups.
South Korea
Meals in Korea are made up of many dishes. No matter what else is served, there is always rice.
Kimchi is also always on the table. Kimchi is pickled (腌制的) meat or vegetables. Korean children mix many dishes and flavors together at meals. It’s common for their food to be hot and spicy.
Thailand (泰国)
Noodles are very popular in Thailand. There are many ways to cook noodles. One popular dishes is made with thin rice noodles tofu and shrimp. Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy.
What’s for | ||
Introduction | ★ Different soups are served around the world. In some countries soup time ★ Kids in different countries may have | |
Food for lunch in different | Mexico | ★ Tortrillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different ★ Taco shells are made from corn tortillas with beans and meat |
Russia | ★ Cabbage soup and beef soup are Russian children’s ★ Russians | |
South Korea | ★ There are many dishes in Korea. However, you can always find ★ Kids love hot and spicy food | |
Thailand | ★ People may use different |
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【推荐1】The hot pot (火锅) is one of the most popular meals in China. It has a long history of about 2,000 years. ①It used to be eaten in winter, but now it appears on tables all year round.
Apart from (除……之外) its delicious taste, there are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like the hot pot. The first one is that the hot pot is a great way to make new friends. People sit around the pot, talking, eating, drinking and having fun. The other is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”.②吃火锅能暖身。And it can improve the blood movement in winter.
There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soup. Two of the most popular hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot.
Sichuan hot pot is famous for its numbing and spicy (又麻又辣的) taste because of Sichuan pepper. As for Beijing mutton hot pot, mutton is its main part.
When you eat a hot pot in a restaurant, there are usually two kinds of soup base (锅底): clear and spicy. A clear soup base has a quite mild (温和的) taste, which is made from seafood or meat bones. A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which is spicy and salty.
If you have a mixed group, a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅) is a must. It has a clear soup base on one side, a spicy soup base on the other and a divider in the middle.
1. 请将①处划线句子译为汉语。2. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
There are another two important reasons why Chinese people like hot pot besides its delicious taste.
3. 请将②处划线句子译为英语。
4. What is Sichuan hot pot famous for?
5. What kind of hot pot can you choose if you have a mixed group?
In many English homes, people (人们) have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea (茶) and dinner.
People have breakfast from 7: 00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. Lunch comes at about 13: 00. Afternoon tea is from 16: 00 to 17: 00, and dinner is about 19: 30. They often have soup (汤), and they have some chicken, fish and vegetables. Then they eat some fruit, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening.
1. How many (多少) meals do English people have a day? (No more than 1 word)2. What do English people have for breakfast? (No more than 8 words)
3. When is afternoon tea? (No more than 7 words)
4. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
Green Tea
Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea. It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years. Green tea is made from the new shoots (芽) of the tea leaves which are dried and processed. Longjing may be the most wellknown brand of green tea.
Black Tea
In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries,black tea is known as “red tea”.It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented (发酵) and dried. It has a lovely red color. Dianhong and Yixing are popular brands of black tea.
Wulong Tea
Wulong tea,also known as blue tea,is made from a mixture of green tea and black tea. It is said that people who drink Wulong tea can lose weight. Wenshan Baozhong Tea and Dongding Wulong Tea are two famous brands of this popular tea.
White Tea
White Tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is lighter in color than other types of tea. Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle.
Types of tea | |
Green tea | It is |
It is known as “red tea”.It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented and dried. | |
Wulong tea | It is also known as |
White Tea | It is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is |
In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.
Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu(菜单) on the counter(柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip(小费).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(收银员) as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest(剩余的) of food home. You should add(增加) fifteen percent(百分比) to the bill(账单) as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
The | ||
What you can do | Tips | |
Fast food restaurants | You can look at the menu and then You can eat your food there or take it away. | You don’t |
In a coffee shop | After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you You pay the cashier as you leave. | |
In a family restaurant | The waitress shows you your She tells you her name, but you needn’t tell her your You can take away the rest of food. | If your bill is $100, your tip is $ |
In top | You had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit. You can refuse the wine if it doesn’t taste | If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to $ |
【推荐2】Birthday Food Around the World
What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of the candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. 59. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have a cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. 60. 他们会给过生日的人带来好运。
1. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true?2. What do people in the UK sometimes put in a birthday cake?
3. Why do people never cut up birthday noodles in China?
4. 将文中划线部分译作汉语。
5. 将文中划线部分译作英语。
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different opinions (想法) about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony (仪式) in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. Because this way is easier and faster than the way of making tea in teapots (茶壶). In summer, Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.
1 题完成句子;2—3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. In some Asian countries, people hold a tea ceremony in their houses when
2. When do Chinese people drink tea at home or in tea houses?
3. What do Americans like to do about drinking tea in summer?
4.
5.
【推荐1】Welcome to The Natural World. People tell us they want to learn more about different kinds of trees, so I’m going to tell you(A) ________ about pine trees today.
You can(B) find pine trees in almost every part of China. People grow pine trees in cities because they (C) stay green all year round. (D) 它们使环境更加美丽。They’re very strong plants. They can grow in difficult environments. (E) They also have very long lives. Some of them can live more than a thousand years.
We make use of pine trees in many ways. (F) ________, we use the wood from them to make nice furniture.
Second, we use them in Chinese medicine. We use almost every part of them to fight against diseases.
1. 在文中(A)和(F)的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词:2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词:
3. 将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:
4. 将文中画线部分(E)改写为:
They live
5. 从文中找出两个描写 pine trees 的形容词:
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen. '
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
"Getting angry is not a natural way to act," the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
The book says you can control your anger easily, all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
●Keep a record. Every time you get angry , write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
●Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
●Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
1. 回答问题。What will happen to you if you get angry with others?2. 列举图书My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals给出的控制情绪的两条建议。
①
②
3. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
4. 找出最能表达文章主题的句子。
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2022/12/21/3135724152340480/3146846659747840/STEM/746f6faa70a44220812c2d6fc96eeab7.png?resizew=89)
For fans of traditional culture, the film I Am What I Am(雄狮少年), which was first shown in the cinema on December 17, 2021, can be a good choice. The 104-minute film has connected the lion dance culture with a teenager’s pursuit(追求)of his dream.
Set in Guangdong Province, the film is about the growth of a left-behind teenager named A Juan. He met a girl who had the exact same name. Encouraged by her, A Juan made up his mind to form a lion dance team with his two close friends A Mao and A Gou. After being trained by a master, the three took part in a lion dance competition in Guangzhou. Although later A Juan had to work to support his family, he still bravely followed his dream—becoming the best lion dancer.
“It opens a new world for China’s animated film,” said an animator. Unlike most Chinese animated films today, which have to do with myths(神话)or fairy tales, I Am What I Am sets eyes on reality. This is not very common in the animation field in China. “I’ve always wanted to make an animated film about our real life. And I remembered the lion dance performances at festivals. They were so beautiful, colourful and folk. That inspired me to make a film about lion dance,” said the director.
The film has got high marks on different websites. Although (B) its story is not perfect, many people are deeply moved. It shows not only the beauty of Chinese culture but also the spirit of the nation, according to CCTV news.
1. 从文中找出与 The main topic of the movie is the growth of A Juan who is a left-behind teenager in Guangdong Province.意思相近的句子。2. What does the underlined word (B) “its” refer to?
3. Fill in the blanks according to the text.
Encouraged by the girl, A Juan ①
4. What do you think of the movie? Why?