3 . 翻译下列词组

1. 像一个温室的玻璃 __________
2. 许多；大量 __________________________
3. 导致……做 ________________
4. 由于 ________________________________
5. 在未来 ____________________
6. 砍伐森林 ____________________________
7. 毁坏自然 __________________
8. 通过砍伐大面积的森林 ________________
9. 使……更糟 ________________
10. 土壤的表面 _________________________
11. 对……的损害______________
12. 有一个做某事的习惯 _________________
13. 扔掉 _____________________
14. 把它们作为垃圾留在地面 _____________
15. 采取行动 _________________
16. 用新的和不同的方法 _________________
17. 起作用 ___________________
18. 一个环保消费者 _____________________

4 . 用篇章中划线词汇的适当形式补全以下句子。（有一个多余选项）

destroy     tough     target     original     threat     reduce

1. The police hid in the dark and waited for their ________ to come up.
2. The big fire ________ my house and made me lose all of my happiness.
3. Over-fishing is a big ________ to the sea animals and we must try our best to stop it.
4. Their ________ idea was to buy a new car, but now they decide to buy a second-hand one.
5. Students hope that teachers ________ their homework so that they’ll have more time to relax.

5 . 然而，人们正在通过砍伐大量树木来破坏这块区域。(destroy, area) (汉译英)
____________________________________________

6 . 用damage, destroy和ruin的适当形式填空。
1. The bus was badly _____________ when it hit the wall.
2. The building was ______________ in the earthquake.
3. The crops are nearly _______________ by the continuous rain.
4. The fire __________ the building.
5. The flood caused serious__________ to the crops.
6. Smoking will _________ your health.

10 . If the trees fall that way, it will d________ the house.