1 . 根据句意，选择单词并以其适当形式填空。

1. Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ______ we face.
2. Usually a child’s behavior is a ______ of his family environment.
3. The price of wine varies ______ depending on where it comes from.
4. With the exam ______, I find myself working harder than ever before.
5. He spent the evening ______ up Christmas presents.
6. Students should establish an ______ of environmental protection.
7. They ignored the ______ time and were late for the meeting.
8. The shop is small, but it offers a ______ of nice goods.
9. I ______ her to think twice before she makes a decision.
10. Betty ______ to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk.

2 . 选择适当的短语并用正确形式填空，注意有两个是多余选项且每个短语只能使用一次。

get up on one’s feet; refer to; crash into; relate to; suffer from; shelter from; date back to; look up

1. The solution was to plant trees so that the animals could________ the sun during the daytime.
2. This spring a lot of children________ a bad cold, and coughed a lot.
3. Many students are fond of ________the meaning of every new word in a dictionary.
4. In the future, pay increases will be________ productivity.
5. In the unearthed bones which________ the 16th B. C., the Chinese had been using the lunar calendar.
6. When she came back to life, the girl immediately________, but couldn’t recall what had happened.

4 . 用所给词组的正确形式填空，选项中有两项为多余选项。

come up          work out            stick up for (sb.)            (be) cross with            take off            sort of by mistake       as a result             make progress               (be) on the increase       get used to        refer to

1. People were frightened when the earthquake first hit this area, but over the years, they ________ it.
2. Whenever a problem that he cannot solve ________ , he simply stretches out on a lounge in his office and lets his subconscious mind solve the problem.
3. I wish I ________ him when he was in need of help last year.
4. You can never persuade him into changing his mind once he has made his decision because he is ________ stubborn.
5. When mom found out I told her a lie, she ________ me, saying I let her down.
6. People today have better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer ________ .
7. After days of efforts, they finally succeeded in ________ a solution to everyone’s satisfaction.
8. Representatives from more than 180 countries attended the conference, hoping ________ in settling key issues like poverty, climate change and emission cuts.
9. Every time he talks about his favorite plays, Romeo and Juliet ________ .
10. My mother used to sew my name on my school uniform in case other students took it ________ .

5 . 选词填空

focus on             hear from               in the lead             a wide range of in trouble             in surprise             (be) busy with        aim to leave…behind       in one’s thirties       apply ... to ....        even though

1. I________dinner the other day in the kitchen when my little son came running in, out of breath.
2. There are dozens of summer camps, many of which are attached to universities,________ prepare elite math students.
3. The workers still kept on working in the river________the water was icy cold.
4. By opening a novel, I can________all my worries and get lost in a wonderful and mysterious world where I am a new character.
5. When I was studying alone abroad, I badly looked forward to________my family, especially when something went wrong.
6. With modern technology________agriculture, the farmers have had their productivity and work efficiency greatly increased.
7. As we move into the era of broadband (宽带),________ e-commerce services have been available.
8. ________ your business, or you cannot finish your project as scheduled.
9. America, the only superpower in the world, is far________among all in research, design, and production of nuclear weapons.
10. Teachers________are usually at their best, relatively experienced, and full of energy and ambition.

6 . 用所给词组的正确形式填空，选项中有两项为多余选项。

get involved in   have access to   contribute to   in progress with   the aid of   team up with (be) aimed at   make a request   be prepared to   get hooked on   be expected to   in return

1. Kids should be encouraged________activities where they meet other kids.
2. ________the victims in the mud-flow struck areas, you can contact the local charity organizations.
3. I never thought I________a show like “Game of Thrones”, but I’m totally into it since I’ve seen the first season.
4. Internet users with visual impairment usually read web pages________screen reader software and braille display device.
5. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behavior such as poor eating habits, which ________increases the risk of heart disease.
6. Nestle________coffee giant Starbucks to launch a new series of coffee products for the Chinese mainland market since last August.
7. The virus is generally carried out to prevent people________an Internet site or to prevent a service from functioning.
8. China has announced a series of measures________improving its response to natural disasters.
9. Had you________handle the problem, you would have solved it in a better way.
10. To complete the project successfully, they________for assistance with the unpredictable problems from the government by the end of next month.

7 . 选词填空

face with；               fight off;                   compare with;                    take control of； turn over；               be alive with;               wrap up;                           arm with

1. The local government has taken an effective measure __________ the housing price.
2. After the teacher announced the field trip, the classroom __________ excitement.
3. The miners say their jobs __________ extinction because of declining coal sales.
4. He realized he was in the wrong and promised __________ a new leaf.
5. When your body has all the nutrients it needs, you're capable of __________ infections.
6. You may need __________ some forceful arguments to persuade your friend into seeing things your way.

8 . 选词填空

(be) attracted to; prefer…to…; make a difference; focus on; in exchange for

1. He would like to work in the restaurant _________ a meal for free.
2. I _________ driving ________ cycling to work when I began to work, but I have changed now.
3. Teenagers of your generation are more easily ________ computer games and the online world.
4. What we do is _________ to the world around us.
5. We _________ this problem since it came out.

10 . 从方框中所给的短语中选择正确的短语及适当形式填空。

under debate            in a flash            lecture…about            prefer…to…            exchange…with （be）addicted to            be impressed with            by design            focus on            be suitable for

1. Not all men________ that kind of work.
2. What’s the question now________.
3. I would ________reading books________ watching television.
4. Just wait here. I’ll be back________.
5. The teachers________ deeply________ your performance in the exam.
6. Whether by chance or________, it so happened that there were exactly 150 people in the station.
7. He is always________ me________ the way I dress.
8. Before graduation, students________ presents________ each other.
9. We shall maintain________ the needs of the customer.
10. Some students________ the internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.