1 . 选词填空（contain/include）
1. The rocket ________a number of scientific instruments, ________a television camera.
2. Several cities competed to host the 32nd Olympic Games, Tokyo________.
3. The information you need is________ in this report.
4. Our ten-day tour next week________ a visit to the Science Museum.

2 . 选词填空

pull one’s weight;   mistake...for;   moreover;   in a mess;   establish; break down;   devote;   take into account;   apologise;   affect have a great effect on;   urge;   criticize;   weave;   adopt

1. It was a struggle for him to finish the experiment, with the room ________ after he finished it.
2. Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices, ________ to consumers in its second-largest market.
3. Bob has never ________ and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.
4. I’d ________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
5. What you described is not true. You must ________ your imagination ________ your memory.
6. If George keeps on working so hard, he’ll ________ sooner or later.
7. The company will ________ this safety net to defend the most widespread internet worms.
8. The business manager ________ me just now for not finishing the work in time.
9. I don’t want to go skating and, ________, the ice in the river is too thin.
10. A technology ________ various aspects in our life, ranging from education to medicine, and so on.
11. She will never allow personal problems ________ her performance at work.
12. Parents should actively________ their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.
13. China ________ economic relations with other nations since President Xi Jinping visited 22 countries last year.
14. ________ the teacher’s advice, the boy solved the problem easily.
15. ________ himself to his research work, the professor cared little about any other thing.

3 . 选词填空

belong to,     in addition to,     take advantage of,     in spite of, range from...,     tend to do,     bring about

1. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial with many businesses ____________________the celebration.
2. There are varieties of courses to choose from ______________________ cooking to computer programming.
3. Many teenagers ______________________ stay up late which is harmful for their health.
4. ______________________ difficulties and setbacks, he never loses hope and sticks to his plan.
5. This event was of great significance, which ______________________ a physical and mental change in people.

4 . Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words or phrases. Note there is one more word or phrase than you need.

excite       experiment       result from       result in fit in        survive            push               show off

1. It will be long for some overseas students ____________ with new manners and customs.
2. Wandering Earth tells of a grand plan of mankind: when the earth is facing destruction, humans ____________ the earth out of the solar system in search of a new home.
3. Are you attracted by all the clown’s tricks ____________ with the gadget he’s made?
4. He wasted too much time dealing with some insignificant things, ____________ the failure of the whole plan.
5. What ____________ people all over the country in the past few years is that China became the third country to softland an unmanned spacecraft on the surface of the moon.
6. ____________ the fierce competition, the CEO of Pizza Hut decides not to expand further, but to pay more attention to the quality of its products.
7. Decorations and color began ____________ with by post-modernist designers again, so as to avoid a soulless design.

5 . 从方框中选择意思合适的词，并用其正确形式或包含这个单词的短语完成句子。

prefer             tend             humble       object             deadline        qualification access             apply            clarify       adaptation        intention        wander

1. After China’s implementing the Belt and Road Initiative, there is a great need for ______ teachers of Business English.
2. A journalist’s job is to inform people ______ about events, without any personal feelings.
3. There were over 1000 ______ for the job, so the competition must have been fierce.
4. The film, ______ the famous writer’s novel, enjoyed great success as soon as it hit the screen.
5. The remote desert area ______ only by helicopter, which makes the rescue work more difficult.
6. The boy have a ______ to talk too much when he has butterflies in his stomach.
7. It was midnight, but when I left work from my office, I still found some people ______ aimlessly on the streets.
8. Although the first proposal sounded more practical, many people expressed a strong ______ for the original one.
9. It was stupid of you not to understand the issue, because it ______ before.
10. He is working under great pressure ______ for handing in the report, or he will be fired.

6 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words below. Note that there is one more expression than needed.   

weigh; involve; trend; practice;   flood bombard... with...; present...with...; apply…to….; have a low opinion of;

1. The job of a salesman is really demanding because it __________ frequent business trips.
2. At the award ceremony of Oscar, winners each ________ a little gold man, which is a great honor.
3. Social media, magazines and shop windows _______ people daily _________ things to buy, and British consumers are buying more clothes than ever before.
4. I ________ the benefits of the plan against the risks involved just now.
5. We now have a generation of adults who believe that posting information, words, and photographs regarding their activities, likes, and location is a normal __________.
6. Memories of her childhood came _________ back .
7. In a recent post I noted the upward _________ in automobile production, particularly in Asia.
8. As artificial intelligence has __________ the App, it can provide students with instant feedback on their performance in reading and word-spelling.

7 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

pour down   make up     draw up   go wild     set off   take up     take over

1. Tom was late but he ________ an excuse and got away with it.
2. If our company ________ by an international giant, our factory will be closed and all the workers dismissed.
3. Just as we reached the shelter, the storm burst and the rain ________.
4. A car ________ in front of the house and out came an officer with a gun.
5. ________ early in the morning, we avoided the rush hour and arrived at our destination on time.

8 . 短语填空

apply for, ask for, at the same time, hear from, in addition, work on

1. I'm writing to ___________the job and I hope I will succeed this time.
2. Having been ___________the project for over ten years, I am a bit bored now.
3. I haven't ___________David for ages and I hope everything goes on well with him.
4. Frank ran for a doctor soon after the accident; ___________, we stayed with the injured boy.
5. I don't mind picking up your things from the shop.___________, the walk will do me good.
6. He sent me an e-mail yesterday, __________advice on how to learn Chinese martial arts.

9 . 短语填空

judging from; lie down; feed on; break down; breathe life into; due to

1. Most of the flights were put off last night ________the heavy fog.
2. There are about 100 cattle on the farm and they mainly ________grass.
3. ________ the delighted look on his face, he is very satisfied with the result.
4. We’re trying to ________the barriers between young people from the two countries.
5. We hope the new employees can ________our company and promote its development.
6. The doctor asked the patient to ________and have a good rest so that he can recover as soon as possible.