1 . 我写信告知你一些基本的餐桌礼仪。基于中国的传统风俗，你应该先让长者用餐。（应用文之告知信）
I am writing to inform you of ________________. ________________, you should let the elderly eat first.

2 . Chinese medicine might be slowly in curing the patient of the disease, but it has less serious side effects even if ________ (take) frequently, for each medicinal herb is prescribed (开处方) for the benefit of the patient, causing no harm to the liver or the kidneys. (所给词的适当形式填空)

3 . From the late 13th until 19th century, with the highest section built and the overall length ________ (shorten), the Canal was turned into a main passage between northern and southern China as well as the economic lifeline of the country. （所给词的适当形式填空）

4 . Since the summer of 2022, a 26-year-old Shanghai resident ______ (name) Chen Jiaorong has been walking along Julu Road in Shanghai’s downtown area once or twice a week, looking around and picking up “garbage”. (所给词的适当形式填空)

5 . 在中国至少有两三千年的历史，分为丝线刺绣和羽毛刺绣两种。中国刺绣主要有苏绣、湘绣、蜀绣和粤秀四大门类，技法有错针绣、乱针绣、网秀挑花等。用途主要用于生活或艺术装饰，如服装、床上用品、艺术品装饰等。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________

6 . 我满怀内疚，冲出去向Tom道歉。(汉译英)

7 . 禁止使用塑料袋以消除白色污染，人们不得不自己带袋子购物。
________________ using plastic bags to eliminate white pollution, people have to take their own bags for shopping.

8 . 伴有相对湿度高的热空气使人感觉要比实际气温更热一些。
Hot air ________________ high relative humidity feels warmer than it actually is.

9 . 【例】Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
【仿】在老师的鼓励下，这个女孩非常高兴。（汉译英）

10 . Why do humans prefer some smells over others? One theory, increasingly ___________   (support) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned. (所给词的适当形式填空)