1 . 写出下列划线部分的句子成分并在句子后面的括号里写上简单句、并列句或复合句

1. ①Studying without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without study ends in puzzlement.
2. Just ①remember that you and your parents can work together ②to improve your relationship.
3. I understand ①that they’re trying to protect me from getting hurt.
4. The key to keeping the peace is① regular and ②honest communication.
5. Sometimes, competition can push you ①to do better.

2 . 写出下列句子是主从复合句还是并列复合句
1. However, from my point of view, what benefits students most is reading English books, for it can help students gain a deeper understanding of English as a language.
2. Scores will be awarded by professional judges soon after the contestants recite their pre prepared poems in front of the audience.
3. You have to make sure you don’t turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.

3 . 写出下列加黑部分的从句类型
1. Those who are interested in the job, please send your resume to Endeavor@foxmail.com before Friday.
2. No matter what you do, as long as you have perseverance and devotion to do it, you will succeed.
3. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
4. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong.
5. The oceans are so important that we should protect them for our future generations.
6. It’s well known that Chinese people attach great importance to labour, for it not only creates a better environment for us to live in but also advocates the spirit of diligence.

4 . 判断下列句子类型
1. Write down what you want to buy.

A．简单句

B．并列句

C．复合句

D．强调句

2. Invite your friends to your home tonight.

A．陈述句

B．疑问句

C．祈使句

D．感叹句

5 . 画出下列各句中的名词性从句，并判断其从句类型。
1. The problem is how we should carry out the plan.
2. It is not clear to me whether she likes the present.
3. That light travels faster than sound is known to us all.
4. The question is whether your uncle will offer help to us.
5. My suggestion is that we should play football after school.
6. Mr. Norman regrets that he didn’t travel more in his youth.
7. Whoever sent us this letter should have signed his or her name.
8. Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you’re too ill to go on?
9. What happened on June 30, 1973 will never be forgotten in our town.
10. Whether they will go for an outing with us tomorrow remains unknown.
11. The reason why he was late was that he missed the bus by one minute this morning.
12. Bruce did not watch the game last night. That was because he had to help his little sister with her homework.

6 . 指出下面句子的从句类型
1. I wondered if it would grow any larger.
2. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or to struggle for success.
3. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted.
4. Word came that he lost his life in the war to save another soldier.
5. True friends are who share your happiness as well as sadness.
6. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
7. The judge doesn't consider what each eyewitness looks like.
8. Native speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.

7 . 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。

A．that bad air caused the disease B．how it could be overcome C．how cholera spread D．that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected E．that the pump water carried cholera germs F．that the water pump was to blame

1. Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world, until a British doctor, John Snow, showed________.
2. In general, doctors in those days had two contradictory theories to explain________.
3. One theory was ________.
4. Snow suspected ________.
5. As a result of this evidence, John Snow was able to announce________.
6. The truth was ________ by waste.

8 . 判断下列句子属于简单句(a)、并列句(b)、还是主从复合句(c)
1. He doesn’t come from France.____
2. The task is very difficult, yet they don’t think so.____
3. It’s our duty to love our environment and protect it.____
4. You must explain to your parents why you have done that.____
5. A raincoat or an umbrella can help you not to get wet in rain.____
6. You should communicate with your parents when you are upset.____
7. I had an unusual experience and I experienced an amazing trip with my friends.______

9 . 分析下列句子的结构。
1. Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.
2. I don’t know what made me decide to try some new activities at the new school, but one day I chanced to show up for an after-school meeting of the Science Olympiad team.
3. While some might say Deka’s success happened in spite of her background, she would say differently, that her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be the driven, young scientist that she is today.
4. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times.
5. I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it!

10 . Complete the passage using noun clauses with words in brackets.

There are many mysteries about dinosaurs to which we long to find explanations. You may think that dinosaurs were big, green and scaly, right? In fact, it seems that they appeared very different from     1     (think).

In recent years, scientists have worked out     2     (look): many of them were small with feathers. However,     3     (have)feathers still isn’t clear-it might have been for communicating or for staying warm, but not just for flight.

Scientists also believe that many dinosaurs had bright colours. It seems     4     (depend on)their habitats. That is, dinosaurs which could fly would have had different colours to those living in the sea.