1. Where did the man read about the effort?
A.In a newspaper. | B.In a magazine. | C.On the Internet. |
A.Taking trash out of the ocean. |
B.Stopping trash going into a river. |
C.Raising money for pollution control. |
A.The long rainy season |
B.Too much food waste. |
C.The application of many steel screens. |
A.Costly. | B.Great. | C.Inconvenient. |
1.社团成立目的;
2.社团活动及给社员的收获;
3.加入的方式。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Earth Warrior Wanted
Want to do your part for the earth? Join Us!
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Earth Warrior Club
3 . When the parcel arrives, the remote-controlled car inside is broken. That could easily result in an unhappy child — but not this time.
The package has come from a British start-up that hopes to equip the nation’s youngsters with an endangered skill: the ability to fix gadgets when they fail. The aim is to encourage 10 to 14-year-olds to try fixing electronic devices and learn how they work, by sending them faulty toys that they have to take apart and repair themselves. The company, Team Repair, has been founded by five engineering graduates from Imperial College London. Having begun as a university project, its ultimate goal is to steer children into careers in science and to nurture (培养) a new generation of engineers and inventors.
“Every month, we’ll send children an electronic gadget with a carefully planned fault,” said Patrick McGuckian, 22, the chief operating officer. “The idea is that they learn key repair skills, and that they also learn the science and technology behind how the components inside it work.”
It is estimated that two million tonnes of electrical and electronic items are thrown away in the UK each year. “Meanwhile, the UK has a Stem [science, technology, engineering and maths] skills shortage costing£1.5 billion a year,” McGuckian said. “We wanted to help solve those two problems.”
The service — currently in a testing phase — will cost £28 a month, with each kit designed to keep a child occupied for several hours. Once a gadget has been mended, you post it back so it can be broken again for somebody else to fix. There is also an app to provide instructions on how to perform the repair, and also mini science lessons. “As a society we’ve been tuned to replace rather than repair,” McGuckian said. “We want to encourage a different mindset in the next generation — and on top of that, we want them to be creative, to be engineers, to be inventors that solve the biggest problems.”
1. Why does the author mention the remote-controlled car in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic. | B.To present a fact. |
C.To make a comparison. | D.To explain a point. |
A.To provide children with faulty toys. | B.To reduce the use of electronic items. |
C.To help children learn Stem skills for free. | D.To equip children with the ability to repair. |
A.The gadget after being repaired. | B.Face-to-face guidance to mend. |
C.Some mini science lessons online. | D.A faulty electronic gadget weekly. |
A.Broken Toys Have a Good Place to Go | B.Team Repair for Young People was Set Up |
C.The Ability to Fix Gadgets is to be Improved | D.Broken Toys Offer Neat Fix for Skills Shortage |
4 . For 60 years, WWF has worked to help people and nature develop. As the world’s leading conservation organization, WWF works in nearly 100 countries. At every level, we cooperate with people around the world to develop and deliver innovative solutions that protect communities, wildlife, and the places in which they live.
HOW WE WORK
WWF works to help local communities conserve the natural resources they depend upon, transform markets and policies toward sustainability, and protect and restore species and their habitats. Our efforts ensure that the value of nature is reflected in decision-making from a local to a global range. WWF works on advanced conservation science with governments. WWF connects the power of our partners — more than 1.3 million supporters in the United States and 5 million globally
Today, human activities put more pressure on nature than ever before, but it’s also humans who have the power to change this situation. Together, we can handle the greatest threats to life on this planet and protect the natural resources that support and inspire us.
DONATE TO WWF
You can protect threatened species and their habitats today with a donation to World Wildlife Fund. Your support of WWF’s global conservation work will make a world of difference. Your donation makes you a member of WWF. A gift of $1,000+ makes you a Partner in Conservation. For a limited time, all new gifts of 51,000 will be matched $1 for $1, doubling your impact for nature, until we reach $155,000.
Click and make a memorial or honor gift. Together we can challenge the threats to nature, and help ensure its ability to provide — for the sake of every living thing, including ourselves.
1. What does WWF do along with governments?A.It conserves natural resources. | B.It restores species and habitats. |
C.It makes sustainable policies. | D.It explores conservation science. |
A.$1,000. | B.$1,002. | C.$2,000. | D.$155,000. |
A.A news report. | B.A book review. | C.An official website. | D.A journal entry. |
5 . Around 3, 000 school-based health centers, which are often partnerships between school districts and local community health organizations and hospitals, bring services to children who need them most and who have the greatest risk of falling behind in school because their health needs aren’t satisfied.
Delivering health care through schools has been shown to improve kids’ physical well-being and educational outcomes. A 2005 study in the Journal of Adolescent Health found that after health centers opened in U. S. public schools, their students’ risk of asthma (哮喘) went down 2.4-fold, and their trips to the emergency room for asthma decreased by 33. 5 percent. Other studies have shown that clinics in schools can increase vaccination rates among students and reduce mental health problems. On the education front, kids who use such centers have improved attendance and grades, are more likely to be promoted to the next grade and are overall more prepared for college. Based on all of this evidence, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCP) recently recommended school-based health centers as a key strategy to advance health equity—that is, to reduce the access differences that exist between wealthier populations and everyone else.
Yet most school communities that could desperately use such clinics lack them. In 2021 Congress gave $5 million to support new and expanded services at school-based health centers. That money funded 25 facilities一yet the program got more-than 300 applications. And fewer than half of U. S. states currently fund school health centers. The clinics still need stable funding for operating expenses, including hiring well-trained staff.
Getting kids the care they need has always made sense, and it’s more urgent than ever. The time is right to expand school-based health centers to all under-served students.
1. What does “them” in paragraph I refer to?A.Services. | B.Hospitals. |
C.Organizations. | D.Partnerships. |
A.To improve kids’ mental well-being. |
B.To promote health fairness. |
C.To reduce the risk of disease. |
D.To improve educational outcomes. |
A.The government offers staff a good pay. |
B.The program lacked support from communities. |
C.Funds from the government hardly meet needs. |
D.The program failed to receive enough applications. |
A.Health Care starts with self-care |
B.Healthy Kids Learn Better |
C.Health Centers face Trouble |
D.Health Care Starts at School |
6 . Since wars begin in the minds of men and women, it is in the minds of men and women that the protection of peace must be built. UNESCO is the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. It seeks to build peace through international co-work in education, sciences and culture.
As early as 1942, in wartime, the governments of the European countries, which were facing Nazi Germany and its partners, met in the United Kingdom for the Conference of Allied Ministers of Education (CAME). World War Ⅱ was far from over, yet those countries were looking for ways and means to rebuild their education systems once peace was restored. The project quickly gained support and soon reached a common agreement. New governments, including that of the United States, decided to join in. Upon the suggestion of CAME, a United Nations Meeting for the creation of an educational and cultural organization (ECO) was started in London from 1 to 16 November 1945. Hardly had the war ended when the meeting opened. It gathered together representatives of forty-four countries who decided to create an organization that would accept a sincere culture of peace. In their eyes, the new organization was to create the “agreement of mankind” and thereby prevent the possibility of another world war.
Political and economic agreements of governments are not enough to secure the lasting and sincere support of the peoples. Peace must be founded upon communication and understanding.
Peace must be built upon the agreement of humanity. In this spirit, UNESCO develops educational tools to help people live as global citizens free of hate and impatience. UNESCO works to ensure that every child and every citizen can get quality education. By protecting cultural richness and the equality of all cultures, UNESCO strengthens the connections between nations. UNESCO develops scientific programs and measures as chances for development and improvement. UNESCO stands up for freedom of expression. As a workshop of ideas, UNESCO helps countries to take international rules and manages programs that encourage the free flow of ideas and the exchange of knowledge.
1. What is the main purpose of UNESCO?A.To develop education. | B.To share the world’s culture. |
C.To create a scientific environment. | D.To serve the building of a peaceful world. |
A.In the fall of 1945. | B.Shortly after World War Ⅱ. |
C.Long before the CAME suggestion. | D.After the second United Nations meeting. |
A.thus | B.soon |
C.safely | D.secretly |
A.How UNESCO tries to achieve its spirit. |
B.How global affairs can get well managed. |
C.What role UNESCO plays in a workshop. |
D.What international exchanges are made up of. |
7 . Happy Village Project
What is Happy Village?
Our company develops and focuses on the regional “Happy Village Project” strategy to focus on villages rather than individual farmers. The philosophy of the Happy Village Project is to “heal and develop” by organizing the farmers and training them on growing and harvesting techniques which increase raw-material quality and meet the requirements of consumers being conscious of healthy diet. Today, there are more than 3,000 registered farmers, cultivating more than 11,000 hectares of land in more than 150 villages in our Happy Village Project.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/2/12/3173069852467200/3173781186625536/STEM/37cb6f6c62c64759a97a48c55adb9c7c.png?resizew=489)
In the agricultural project, small farmers get the tools, training and support they need to grow some of the finest produce on earth. Our team of experts trains, guides and monitors the registered farmers, using the latest techniques to ensure the highest level of quality and consistency of our eco-friendly and safe products.
What do we do at Happy Villages?
Our company experts do researches to choose the right district by recording the details of the fields and products and train farmers who are willing to learn about organic farming.
We draw maps of the fields in order to designate the field and also to prevent possible crosscontamination (交叉污染) risks which may come from the neighbor fields. In order to make sure farmers are practicing the organic regulations, our experts frequently and randomly visit registered farmers to follow up, guide and inspect. Our agriculture team is also involved in using “Early Warning Systems” in the fields, in order to minimize the risk of potential problems as well as taking samples from leaves, soil and fruit, in order to monitor the field throughout the year.
We also help entire villages flourish through our commitment to social responsibility by means of performing necessary activities to improve the socio-economic structure of the villages, like the needs and requirements of the children at school, improvement in workers’ buildings, providing water tanks during water crisis in the regions, and etc.
From our Happy Villages directly to your table!
Our happy Village products are grown, harvested and sun-dried in the fertile mountains. With the best soil and growing conditions, these all natural products are sweet and flavorful, with no artificial additives. They are a great choice for snacking or adding to your favorite recipes.
1. In Happy Village Project, the experts are expected to______.A.engage in researches conducted in the field |
B.train the registered farmers into agriculturists |
C.advise on cultivating and harvesting products |
D.improve the workers’ buildings and water tanks |
A.take examples from leaves and soil to oversee the field |
B.assign all the registered farmers to learn about organic farming |
C.help improve the socio-economic structure of the community |
D.help farmers prevent possible risks by mapping out the field |
A.Individual farmers. |
B.Agricultural experts. |
C.Ambitious policy-makers. |
D.Health-conscious consumers. |
A division of Walmart Inc., Sam’s club is the membership warehouse club solution for everyday living. Sam’s Club serves millions of members at SamsClub.com and almost 600 locations across the U. S. and Puerto Rico. Sam’s Club also has locations in Brazil, China and Mexico.
FOUNDER | Our founder Sam Walton was the most notable business leader of his time - but no matter how much success he achieved, he never forgot where it all started. Once a humble entrepreneur(创业者)with a successful five-and-time, Mr. Sam knew firsthand the challenges of running a small business. |
EMPLOYEE | Sam’s club employs thousands of associates in the U. S. and Puerto Rico. Approximately 75 percent of club management was promoted from hourly positions. |
Sam’s Club is a membership warehouse club, a limited-item business model that offers our members quality products at an exceptional value unmatched | |
BRAND | by traditional retail. Instead of stocking every item in every available brand, Sam’s Club merchants do their “homework” for our members, stocking the right products and purchasing them in large quantities, passing on the savings to our members. In addition to the leading national brands, Sam’s Club also carries Member’s Mark, an exclusive, premium-quality private brand. Member’s Mark products are exclusive designs that use top-of-the-line materials and the highest quality ingredients to make sure you get the best quality and value at members-only prices. |
ENVIRONMENT | We reduce costs by maintaining a simple shopping environment, often displaying our merchandise on shipping deck so we can move new items in just as quickly as they move out. Besides, Many clubs include sustainable features such as day-lighting with skylights, night dimming, central energy management, water-conserving fixtures, natural concrete floors and recycling. |
BENEFIT | Sam’s Club also provides a variety of member benefits such as free shipping on most items for our Plus Members along with Cash Rewards, early shopping, savings on medications as well as the benefits of our Club membership. Club members can take advantage of Sam’s Club Credit, Instant Savings, free health screenings, daily “Tastes & Tips” sampling demonstrations and members-only savings on fuel. |
A.A member of the club. | B.A worker paid by the hour. |
C.A small business entrepreneur. | D.An associate from Puerto Rico. |
A.have all the available brands to choose from |
B.have your homework done by Sam’s merchants |
C.buy Member’s Mark products at members-only prices |
D.enjoy free shipping for the goods you have purchased |
A.find suitable employees for Sam’s club |
B.attract investment from overseas companies |
C.inform readers of the features of Sam’s club |
D.persuade customers to be a member of Sam’s club |
9 . Despite the fact that there were a lot of great Hong Kong movies and singers in the 1990s, Hong Kong has been called a cultural desert for quite a long time.
But since the handover, the situation has changed. Currently known as one of the world’s top international financial centers, Hong Kong also wants to achieve the status of a global art center.
Galleries from the Chinese mainland began to come to Hong Kong in 2008. After three years, international galleries also set their sights on Hong Kong. Within three months, 10 international galleries opened locations.
After Art Basel, an international art fair, launched in Hong Kong in 2013, the region became one of the three global art markets, after New York and London. The Hong Kong Tourism Board seized the opportunity to make art the region’s new cultural and tourism product. “Art March” became a regular art festival along with Art Basel and Art Central, an event showcasing talent from innovative galleries.
In just 25 years, commercial art in Hong Kong has seen a lot of development. The number of galleries has increased from 10 to hundreds. Famous auction(拍卖)houses have also set up offices in Hong Kong, all of which represent Hong Kong’s flourishing art trade.
In the past couple of years, Hong Kong’s museums and art galleries have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.
In 2021, Hong Kong’s new landmark cultural and art project - the M+ Museum - officially opened. It has received positive feedback from people in Hong Kong. It is the world’s largest museum dedicated to modern visual art from Asia.
What’s more, in July this year, the Hong Kong Palace Museum will also be completed. With a new curatorial (策展)approach of presenting both global and local perspectives, it will promote the public’s appreciation for Chinese art and culture.
1. What opportunity did the Hong Kong Tourism Board seize to promote art?A.The launch of Art March as an art festival. |
B.The increased value of artworks auctioned. |
C.The flourishing art market in Hong Kong in 2010s. |
D.The Chinese mainland opening galleries in Hong Kong. |
A.It officially opened in 2021. |
B.It is the largest museum of its kind in Asia. |
C.It received local and global positive feedback. |
D.It aims to boost people’s love for Chinese art and culture. |
A.The benefits art has brought to Hong Kong. |
B.Hong Kong’s famous cultural and art projects. |
C.The fast development of art in Hong Kong. |
D.The factors that make Hong Kong a global art center. |
A.City Development | B.Sports Express | C.Education of Arts | D.Science & Technology |
1.写邮件的目的;
2.简要介绍该社团;
3.推荐的理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
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Yours,
Li Hua