组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 组织与机构
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 187 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。尽管有法律和国家公园的保护,老虎依旧是当今世界上最濒危的物种之一,文章介绍了野生动物保护协会(WCS)在保护老虎方面的措施以及成效。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。

Despite many laws and     1     (nation) parks protecting tigers, their habitats (栖息地) continue to be destroyed and they are still being hunted. Tigers are among the most endangered species (物种) in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5,000 tigers     2     (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of extinction in the wild. There are many reasons for this, like habitat loss and hunting.

Actually, over the last few years, a number of steps     3     (take) to help preserve the tiger. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) was set up to protect wildlife and their habitats in     4     early 2000s. Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting a great     5    (various) of species from butterflies to tigers. In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever,     6     aim was to increase the number of tigers in the world by 50 percent in the next 10 years.     7     (achieve) their goals, they are working together with not only governments     8     other organizations to protect tigers and other wild species     9     dying out.

Right now the tiger population is increasing steadily under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Due to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a     10    (good) chance of survival in their natural environments than ever, not just in zoos.

2023-01-03更新 | 394次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是山姆俱乐部的一些相关信息。
2 . Sam’s CLUB

A division of Walmart Inc., Sam’s club is the membership warehouse club solution for everyday living. Sam’s Club serves millions of members at SamsClub.com and almost 600 locations across the U. S. and Puerto Rico. Sam’s Club also has locations in Brazil, China and Mexico.

FOUNDER

Our founder Sam Walton was the most notable business leader of his time - but no matter how much success he achieved, he never forgot where it all started. Once a humble entrepreneur(创业者)with a successful five-and-time, Mr. Sam knew firsthand the challenges of running a small business.

EMPLOYEE

Sam’s club employs thousands of associates in the U. S. and Puerto Rico. Approximately 75 percent of club management was promoted from hourly positions.

Sam’s Club is a membership warehouse club, a limited-item business model that offers our members quality products at an exceptional value unmatched

BRAND

by traditional retail. Instead of stocking every item in every available brand, Sam’s Club merchants do their “homework” for our members, stocking the right products and purchasing them in large quantities, passing on the savings to our members. In addition to the leading national brands, Sam’s Club also carries Member’s Mark, an exclusive, premium-quality private brand. Member’s Mark products are exclusive designs that use top-of-the-line materials and the highest quality ingredients to make sure you get the best quality and value at members-only prices.

ENVIRONMENT

We reduce costs by maintaining a simple shopping environment, often displaying our merchandise on shipping deck so we can move new items in just as quickly as they move out. Besides, Many clubs include sustainable features such as day-lighting with skylights, night dimming, central energy management, water-conserving fixtures, natural concrete floors and recycling.

BENEFIT

Sam’s Club also provides a variety of member benefits such as free shipping on most items for our Plus Members along with Cash Rewards, early shopping, savings on medications as well as the benefits of our Club membership. Club members can take advantage of Sam’s Club Credit, Instant Savings, free health screenings, daily “Tastes & Tips” sampling demonstrations and members-only savings on fuel.

1. Who is more likely to be promoted to an executive position?
A.A member of the club.B.A worker paid by the hour.
C.A small business entrepreneur.D.An associate from Puerto Rico.
2. If you are a member of Sam’s club, you can ________ in Sam’s.
A.have all the available brands to choose from
B.have your homework done by Sam’s merchants
C.buy Member’s Mark products at members-only prices
D.enjoy free shipping for the goods you have purchased
3. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.find suitable employees for Sam’s club
B.attract investment from overseas companies
C.inform readers of the features of Sam’s club
D.persuade customers to be a member of Sam’s club
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国教科文组织对具有重要文化意义的地方所起到的保护作用。
3 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people. It     1     (look) after places, too. One of the aims of UNESCO——the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization——which was founded     2     1946, was to protect places of great cultural importance. Its first major task was in the 1950s,     3     it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples. The temples were going to be     4    (complete) flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn. The temples     5    (take) to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground. Fifty     6    (country) donated money to the project.     7    (it) success led to other projects to protect Venice, in Italy, a unique city built on water,     8     Moenjodaro, in Pakistan, one of the cradles of civilization.

If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger, it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund     9    (help) protect it. However, countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world’s remaining cultural and     10    (nature) heritages for the future.

2022-12-28更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安市蓝田县2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
22-23高三上·山东·开学考试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家向婴幼儿及学龄期儿童开放的培训中心。

4 . This Is the Way Learning Center

The staff, parents and children enrolled (招收) at This Is the Way Learning Center are one big family. We take the health and safety of our family very seriously. This Is the Way Learning Center is committed to maintaining a safe environment for your children. We are following all safety rules. Should you have any questions regarding the processes in place please call our center. We will be happy to answer your questions.

This Is the Way Learning Center cares for and educates children aged 6 weeks and up. We are enrolling for all programs (Preschool and Nursery School) in addition to basic childcare. There will be no enrollment fees and registration fees. We are devoted to the future of your child and creating a lifetime love of learning at every age and stage. What can be more precious or important than the early developmental and learning years of our children?

This Is the Way Learning Center is located across the street from Henry Barnard School at 18 Shaker Road. It is conveniently located just minutes from 91 North and South, in the town of Enfield.


Hours:

• 6:30 am through 5:30 pm

• Monday through Friday

• Closed only on major holidays.


Ages:

• Children through kindergarten

• School age


Features:

• All-day, all-year daycare

• Homelike setting

• Age-appropriate play areas

• Child-friendly curriculum

• Computer education

• Trained and experienced teachers

You may email us at requests@thisisthewaylc.com or call us at 860-253-0010 to ask your questions and request a free brochure.

1. What is This Is the Way Learning Center?
A.It’s a big family.B.It’s a training center.
C.It’s a safety center.D.It’s a local program.
2. Who can teach in This is the Way Learning Center?.
A.Everyone enrolled at it.B.Age-appropriate coaches.
C.Computer education teachers.D.Trained and experienced teachers.
3. For whom is this text probably written?
A.Parents.B.Visitors.C.Students.D.Professors.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。尽管在20世纪90年代有很多优秀的香港电影和歌手,但香港在相当长的一段时间内一直被称为文化沙漠。但自交接以来,香港艺术得以快速发展。

5 . Despite the fact that there were a lot of great Hong Kong movies and singers in the 1990s, Hong Kong has been called a cultural desert for quite a long time.

But since the handover, the situation has changed. Currently known as one of the world’s top international financial centers, Hong Kong also wants to achieve the status of a global art center.

Galleries from the Chinese mainland began to come to Hong Kong in 2008. After three years, international galleries also set their sights on Hong Kong. Within three months, 10 international galleries opened locations.

After Art Basel, an international art fair, launched in Hong Kong in 2013, the region became one of the three global art markets, after New York and London. The Hong Kong Tourism Board seized the opportunity to make art the region’s new cultural and tourism product. “Art March” became a regular art festival along with Art Basel and Art Central, an event showcasing talent from innovative galleries.

In just 25 years, commercial art in Hong Kong has seen a lot of development. The number of galleries has increased from 10 to hundreds. Famous auction(拍卖)houses have also set up offices in Hong Kong, all of which represent Hong Kong’s flourishing art trade.

In the past couple of years, Hong Kong’s museums and art galleries have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.

In 2021, Hong Kong’s new landmark cultural and art project - the M+ Museum - officially opened. It has received positive feedback from people in Hong Kong. It is the world’s largest museum dedicated to modern visual art from Asia.

What’s more, in July this year, the Hong Kong Palace Museum will also be completed. With a new curatorial (策展)approach of presenting both global and local perspectives, it will promote the public’s appreciation for Chinese art and culture.

1. What opportunity did the Hong Kong Tourism Board seize to promote art?
A.The launch of Art March as an art festival.
B.The increased value of artworks auctioned.
C.The flourishing art market in Hong Kong in 2010s.
D.The Chinese mainland opening galleries in Hong Kong.
2. What do we learn about the Hong Kong Palace Museum?
A.It officially opened in 2021.
B.It is the largest museum of its kind in Asia.
C.It received local and global positive feedback.
D.It aims to boost people’s love for Chinese art and culture.
3. What is the text mainly about?
A.The benefits art has brought to Hong Kong.
B.Hong Kong’s famous cultural and art projects.
C.The fast development of art in Hong Kong.
D.The factors that make Hong Kong a global art center.
4. Which section can you read about the passage in the newspaper?
A.City DevelopmentB.Sports ExpressC.Education of ArtsD.Science & Technology
2022-08-16更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省营口市普通高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假定你是李华,是学校“中华美食社团”团长。你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你们社团的情况。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
1.社团的成员构成情况;
2.社团活动时间和内容;
3.欢迎Peter来参加下一次的社团活动。
注意:1.为使行文连贯, 可适当增加细节;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.词数100左右;
参考词汇:美食cuisine 社团association 成员member
Dear Peter,

Glad to hear from you! How is everything going?


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Hua

2022-08-07更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末监测英语试题
21-22高一下·全国·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。根据欧盟官员周二宣布的一项新法律,苹果和其他智能手机制造商最早将被要求在2024年秋天之前支持USB-C,作为欧盟移动设备单一充电标准的一部分。文章说明了欧盟这一要求的具体规定以及对苹果公司可能带来的影响。

7 . Apple and other smartphone makers will be required to support USB-C as part of a single charging standard for mobile devices across the European Union by as early as the fall of 2024 under a new law announced Tuesday by EU officials.

The requirement is aimed at reducing e-waste and reducing “cable clutter,” said Margrethe Vestager, European Commission Vice President. According to a release, “mobile phones, tablets, e-readers, earbuds, digital cameras, headphones and headsets, handheld videogame consoles and portable speakers that are rechargeable via a wired cable will have to be equipped with a USB Type-C port, regardless of their manufacture.”

Chargers that support fast charging will also be required to adopt the same charging speeds. The measure does not influence wireless charging technologies, and consumers would have to be able to buy a device without an attached charger if they choose.

The new rule stands to bring major changes for Apple(AAPL)users. Apple didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment. But Apple told EU officials that the proposed rule would be out of date as a billion devices use the company’s proprietary Lightning connector. A 2021 study cited in the same report found that iPhones with the Lightning connector accounted for 18% of new mobile phone sales in 2019, with 44% using USB-C and 38% using the older USB Micro-B connector.

The writing has been on the wall for the end of Apple’s Lightning connector for some time. Apple already uses the USB-C standard in some Macs and iPads and is reportedly testing iPhone models that replace the Lightning port. But Tuesday’s announcement could quicken Apple’s change to USB-C and potentially lead to the company dropping Lightning around the world forever.

Efforts to set a single standard for charging in Europe date back more than a decade. Officials at one point had secured industry support for the USB Micro-B standard, but a voluntary, agreement among major manufacturers put that to an end in 2014 and was not replaced. The coming law to require USB-C, by contrast, is among the first of its kind.

1. What do we learn about the coming rule?
A.It can apply to small electronics with a wired cable in the EU.
B.It is to remind us of the threat of e-waste and cable clutter.
C.It will come into effect for the sales of USB-C in the EU.
D.It’ll affect the wireless charging technologies in the world.
2. What’s Apple’s attitude towards the requirement in Paragraph 4?
A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Curious.
3. What does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Industry support.B.The USB Micro-B.C.The agreement.D.The coming law.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.USB-C charger: a requirement for AppleB.Rechargeable smartphones: potential wastes
C.USB-C charger: an innovative approachD.Apple’s Fast charging: out of this world
2022-08-04更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南通市如皋市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了联合国世界粮食计划署于2020年10月9日获得诺贝尔和平奖的事情。

8 . The United Nations’ World Food Program (WFP) won the Nobel Peace Prize on October 9, 2020. The Nobel Committee (委员会) is recognizing the group for its efforts to fight hunger and improve conditions for peace in areas affected by wars. The World Food Program has long been offering help to some of the world’s most troubled places. For example, the WFP created a special service that successfully kept providing help all over the world after the outbreak of COVID-19 stopped nearly all international flights.

Berit, chairwoman of the Nobel Committee, said on Friday, “With this year’s award, the committee wishes to turn the eyes of the world to the millions of people who suffer from or face the problem of hunger.” In announcing the award, the Nobel committee said “At present, food is the best vaccine (疫苗) against COVID-19.” And it added, “There will be 265 million people going hungry within a year, so of course this is also a call to the international community to offer enough fund to the World Food Program.”

Dan Smith, a director, said the Nobel committee had wanted to send a message of both hope and support for worldwide group work among countries “Hunger, just like climate change and the present COVID-19, is a world problem that can only be properly addressed by all countries working together,” he told Reuters, a British news agency.

The award comes with a gold medal and $1.1 million——a small amount compared to the money the WFP needs for its work. So far in 2020, the WFP has received almost $6. 4 billion in money or goods from all over the world.

1. Why does the committee decide to award the prize to the WFP?
a. To encourage giving money to the WFP.
b. To attract worldwide attention to global hunger.
c. To honor the WFP’s hard work to cure COVID-19.
d. To recognize the WFP’s efforts to fight global hunger.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
2. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “addressed” in Paragraph 3?
A.Viewed.B.Worked.C.Solved.D.Encouraged.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The problem of climate change will soon end.
B.The worldwide food problem is still very serious.
C.People have lost hope in face of the food problem.
D.Worldwide group work has always focused on the food problem.
4. What do we know about the prize money?
A.It’s still too little for the WFP’s programs.
B.It will all be given to each WFP member.
C.It can help solve many of the WFP’s problems.
D.It’s enough to support the WFP’s work for a long time.
5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A.The WFP’s Great Efforts Are Made.
B.The WFP Provides International Medical Help.
C.The WFP Wins the Nobel Peace Prize in 2020.
D.The Nobel Peace Prize Comes with a Gold Medal and $1. 1 Million.
2022-07-28更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省吉安市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 假设你是李华。你校交换生Steven对中国传统文化感兴趣,希望你为他推荐一个相关的社团,以便下学期加入。请你给他写一封信推荐“青衿”社。要点如下:
1.写邮件的目的;
2.简要介绍该社团;
3.推荐的理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Steven,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2022-07-22更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省铁岭市六校协作体2021-2022学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了建筑领域四个重要的奖项。

10 . 4 Highly Outstanding Awards in Architecture


Pritzker Architecture Prize

Founded in 1979 by the Pritzker family, and funded by their Hyatt Foundation, the Pritzker Architecture Prize aims to honor a living architect or architects whose built work demonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent, vision and commitment, which has produced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture. The annual award includes a grant of US $100, 000.


Architecture Master Prize

Established in 2016, the Architecture MasterPrize (AMP) was created to honor, celebrate and share the very best projects in the fields of architectural design, interior design, and landscape architecture. Unlike other awards, the AMP is open to submissions from all architects, across the world, whether students just beginning their journey into the discipline or those who have established experts in their field. Split into two categories—professional and student winners—the AMP has very quickly established itself as the home for innovative thinking, promoting new ideas.


RIBA Awards

Founded in 1834, the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) organizes a number of awards as a part of their program. The latest winner of the RIBA International Prize, Children Village, by Aleph Zero and Rosenbaum of Brazil, demonstrates exactly what the RIBA jury is looking for—a project which fits its environment perfectly, achieving precisely what was needed in the brief but going beyond this, into those rare levels of perfection.


AIA Gold Medal

The American Institute of Architects (AIA), founded in 1857, runs more than thirty award programs, with the Gold Medal being the most famous and prestigious. This is awarded annually to an individual, or a pair, whose work has created an influential legacy both practically, and also through architectural theory.

1. What is special about the AMP?
A.It has only two awards.
B.The amount of the prize is the largest.
C.It’s only awarded to talents in their field.
D.It’s open to all architects all over the world.
2. What do we know about the RIBA?
A.Its base is in Brazil.B.It has the longest history.
C.It produces the most awards.D.Its design ideas are the most advanced.
3. What do Pritzker Architecture Prize and AIA Gold Medal have in common?
A.They both take place every two years.
B.They both can be awarded to two persons.
C.They both focus on protecting environment.
D.They both were founded in the l9th century.
2022-07-22更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般