1 . 汉译英
1. _________n. 预算→vi. &vt. 把……编入预算
2. _________n. 增长→vt. 促进，推动
3. _________vt. 把……联系起来→n. 联系，关联
4. ________vt. 赞助，资助，为……担保→n. 赞助商，资助者

2 . 写出句中demonstrate的含义
1. A lot of people demonstrated in the street yesterday. ________
2. The lawyer demonstrated that the witness was lying. ________
3. This demonstrates that all power belongs to the people. ________
4. The students are demonstrating a chemical law in the laboratory. ________

3 . 英汉互译
1. objectives of education________
2. gain knowledge________
3. improve academic ability________
4. a well-rounded life________
5. pursue certain careers________
6. ________培养批判性思维
7. ________发展认知能力
8. ________树立核心价值观
9. ________知识的获得
10. ________为……做贡献

4 . 写出句中arrange的含义
1. I must arrange my financial affairs and make a will. ________
2. We arranged four wooden chairs around the table. ________

5 . 写出句中hit的词性及含义
1. The boxer hits hard with his left hand. ________
2. It hit me that I had forgotten her birthday. ________
3. The fire was the worst disaster ever to hit the town. ________
4. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. ________

6 . 写出句中facilitate的含义
1. Computers can be used to facilitate language learning. ________
2. Friendly contacts between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange. ________

7 . 写出下列句子中claim的含义
1. He claimed to be American, but his accent gave him away. ___________
2. When my bike was stolen, I claimed on the insurance and got $150 back. ___________
3. COVID-19 has claimed thousands of lives. ___________

8 . 我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论。（一句多译）
（1）__________________________. (criticize)
（2）__________________________. (comment)

9 . 英汉互译
1. instant adj. 立即的& n.某一时刻→________ adv.马上；立刻→instant coffee ________→the instant that... ________
2. comment n. 议论，评论；批评，指责& vi.&vt. 表达意见→make a comment ________ 对……发表评论→comment ________评论...
3. aware adj. 知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→be aware ________明白……;意识到……
4. set ________创建，建立→set ________出发；使爆炸→set ________动身；出发；开始 ; 摆放
5. request vt. 要求，请求& n. 要求，请求；要求的事→________ sb.’s request应某人的要求→request sb.________ ________sth要求某人做某事
6. entertainment n. 娱乐活动；招待，娱乐→________ vt&vi招待；款待→________ adj.使人愉快的，有趣的→entertain sb. ________ sth 用某物使某人愉快
7. addict n. 对……入迷的人；瘾君子→________adj.对……着迷的→________n.上瘾→________ adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的→be addicted ________ 对……上瘾的
8. quit vt.&vi.停止，戒掉；离开→quit________ sth停止做某事→quit one’s job.________
9. be lost ________ 全神贯注，沉浸于=be devoted ________=be absorbed ________
10. appreciate vt. 欣赏，赏识；感谢→________ n.感激；欣赏→appreciate (sb./sb.’s)________ sth感激某人做了某事→I would appreciate ________ if...如果...，我将不胜感激
11. cut back ________ 减少，削减→cut ________砍到；减少；削减→cut ________停止；中断→cut ________插嘴；打断
12. belong to 属于，归……所有（无被动语态和进行时态）→________ n.归属

10 . 英汉互译
1. injure vt. 伤害，使受伤；损害(三单________)→________ n.伤害；损伤(复数：injuries)→________ adj.受伤的→the injured ________→get injured________
2. reaction n. 反应，回应；抗拒；→in reaction________ 对...做出反应→________vi. 回应→react to 对……做出回应→react ________sth. 与……发生反应
3. crash n. 碰撞声；碰撞；vi. & vt. 碰撞；崩溃→________ 名词复数→in a car crash________→crash ________闯入；撞到……上
4. signal vi. & vt. 发信号；标志 n. 信号，暗号；→________或者signaled 过去式→signal sb. to do sth ________→a signal of...________
5. ________vt. & vi. 出去； 退出 n. 出口，通道；离开
6. orderly adj. 有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的→in a ________ way 以更有条理的方式→________ n.次序; 命令&v.命令; 订货→The doctor gave an order that she ________ (be)operated.
7. confirm vt. 证实，确认；使确信；批准→________ n. 证实，证明→confirm one’s belief ________
8. hug vt. 拥抱，搂抱；抱紧→过去分词：________→现在分词：________
9. occur vi. 发生，出现；存在于→过去分词：________→现在分词： ________→sth occurs ________ sb.想法等浮现在某人脑海中→不用于被动语态及进行时
10. relief n. 宽慰；消除；救济→________ 复数→to one’s relief ________→________ vt. 解除，减轻→relieve sb. ________sth. 减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务