1 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A girl who has a gift for drawing

I went to an exhibition last month,     1     I admired a lot of wonderful paintings. Mary,     2    drawings were shown at the exhibition, is a model student     3    is often praised for her good work at school. As soon as we got into the exhibition hall     4     the paintings were on show, our eyes were caught by a very large picture     5    was hung on the wall in front of us. The horse     6    was drawn in the picture was exactly like a real horse. The man     7    was riding on it looked like a living man. It was the best picture     8     I had ever seen, and I should say Mary is the best young painter     9    I have ever heard of. However, you will be quite mistaken if you think that Mary was born a good painter. One of her teachers told me that it had taken Mary thousands of hours to learn and practise drawing before she became the best young painter     10    has ever been heard of in her hometown. But if you say that she has learned to be so good at drawing only by working hard at it, I will certainly agree with you.

2 . 定语从句对比练习
1. a. This is the house ________ I lived last year.
b. This is the house ________ I bought last year.
2. a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.
b. Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.
c. I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.
3. a. I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.
b. I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.
4. a. This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.
b. This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.
5. a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.
b. I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.
6. a. That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.
b. That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.

3 . Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ____________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.

4 . 单句语法填空
1. (2020·浙江学考)It’s also that they are on average healthier __________ more productive for longer.
2. (2019·浙江高考)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth __________ gives off light in the dark.
3. (2018·浙江学考)It is possible __________ caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷) in humans, too.
4. (2018·浙江学考)Small amounts of caffeine-a cup __________ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people.
5. (2018·浙江高考)Many westerners __________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
6. (2017·浙江学考)And the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, __________ means you’ll just keep getting better and better.
7. (2017·浙江高考)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, __________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.
8. (2019·全国Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence __________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
9. (2019·全国Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, __________ she opened with her late husband Les.
10. (2019·全国Ⅱ)I work not because I have to, __________ because I want to.
11. (2019·全国Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters __________ had great experience with caring for these animals.
12. (2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.

5 . Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______ you can hear some lovely music.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Through travelling you can enjoy beautiful views and     1     ( broad ) your horizons. In summer, you’d better get on a cruise in the city of Chongqing which will take you to the Three Gorges, for those Jiangyou ships are usually too     2     ( crowd ). Near Yunyang, at the steep edge of the hills     3     ( stand ) the famous Zhang Fei Temple     4     ( surround ) by trees. Because smoking     5     ( forbid ) in the cabins, you have to go to the deck to smoke,     6     you can enjoy the beautiful scenery. You can see some fishermen     7     the distance. First, you will go through the Qutang Gorge, which narrows to 350 feet. Then you will sail through Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. However,     8     impresses you most may be the Daning River in WuShang. There is immense     9     ( mountain ) land on both banks of Yangtze River with only small areas of flat     10     ( plain ).

7 . 单句语法填空
1. (2020·浙江7月高考)Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on __________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
2. (2020·浙江学考)It’s also that they are on average healthier __________ more productive for longer.
3. (2019·浙江高考)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth __________ gives off light in the dark.
4. (2018·浙江学考)It is possible __________ caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷) in humans, too.
5. (2018·浙江学考)Small amounts of caffeine-a cup __________ two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people.
6. (2018·浙江高考)Many westerners __________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.
7. (2017·浙江学考)And the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, __________ means you’ll just keep getting better and better.
8. (2017·浙江高考)Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, __________ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.
9. (2019·全国Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence __________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
10. (2019·全国Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, __________ she opened with her late husband Les.
11. (2019·全国Ⅱ)I work not because I have to, __________ because I want to.
12. (2019·全国Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters __________ had great experience with caring for these animals.
13. (2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.

8 . I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ___________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. (用适当的词填空)

9 . 填写恰当的关系词
1. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors(因素), most of _________are beyond our control.
2. They will fly to Washington, ________they plan to stay for two or three days.
3. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ___________was beyond his wildest dream.
4. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of ____________wanted to buy it.
5. Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases____________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
6. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house____________roof is under repair.
7. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from____________effects the people are still suffering.
8. Jim passed the driving test,____________surprised everybody in the office.
9. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time______he should be able to be independent.
10. --Have you ever seen the TV program Running Man?
--Yes. It’s the best program______ I have seen in the past few months.

10 . Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, ___________ anger is in the background of your mind.