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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了全球特别是美国的食物浪费问题,以及美国纽约一个地区采取的避免食物浪费的措施。

1 . Food waste is a growing problem both in America and across the globe. In North America alone about 30-40% of food ends up as rubbish each year. While much ends up as rubbish, over 48 million Americans live in households that do not have enough food! Now, concerned citizens are trying to raise awareness of the issue with some creative ideas.

In New York’s Westchester County, students at 18 schools join in a program called We Future Cycle. Started by Anna and Ashley in 2014, it teaches kids to recycle, compost (堆肥), and most importantly control food waste in an easy and efficient manner.

Lunch areas at those schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins— compost, recycle and share. While the first two are common in schools, the third is rare. This is the bin where kids can put their unwanted drinks, fruits, and even untouched sandwiches. Food there is available for any student that wants them. Whatever remains at the end of the day is given to the local soup kitchen or food bank. Anna says the three bins have helped reduce the number of trash bags produced at the mid-day meal from an average of 22 to just 2!

To ensure kids form similar habits at home, the non-profit has created plans to educate families about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling, composting, and food to donate. They also urge parents to have open conversations with their kids about food choices.

Kids are not the only ones that waste food. Adults are equally bad, if not worse! To fight that, Brooklyn-based Josh founded Salvage Super Club in 2014. The randomly organized dinners promise customers a multi-course meal for merely 50 dollars per person. The delicious food is made from perfectly safe ingredients (成分)   that are past their prime and, therefore, headed for the compost or trash bin.

1. The underlined word “awareness” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________?
A.understandingB.hope
C.doubtD.value
2. What do students at Westchester County do to save food?
A.Use dustbins instead of plastic bags for left-over food.
B.Put their unwanted food in the bins and learn to share.
C.Get the children to educate their parents at home.
D.Only get single-course food for 50 dollars when eating out.
3. What can we infer from Paragraph 5 ?
A.Parents are to blame for the children’s bad habits.
B.Parents do not encourage children to save food.
C.Parents are as wasteful as children about food.
D.Parents have set an example for the children.
4. Which of the following will the passage be likely to continue with?
A.More information about food bank.B.How to improve food production.
C.The importance of saving food.D.Other creative ways to save food.
2022-04-06更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省湖州市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末调研英语试题
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . A family visited the public elementary school where I taught students with a listening defect(缺点,缺陷). They said they would _________ the district and planned to enroll (给……报名) their deaf daughter as a first grader. They were _________ that their child’s kindergarten teacher told them not to have high _________ for her academically (在学业上). Standing behind them was Katherine, who didn’t make a _________ or use gestures, even when her parents encouraged her.

After a few weeks with Katherine, I found her a very _________ and strong-willed girl. Although I was able to make her take part in a variety of learning activities, writing was a _________. I tried all kinds of ways to _________ her in writing. Every time the _________ came out, she would shut down and _________ to participate.

One day Katherine got off the bus and stood in front of the school __________. The staff members present did not know enough __________ to ask her why she was unhappy. Finally, they took her to the __________ where they handed her a pen and notebook. Katherine __________: “PAC BAK.” __________ the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus. Soon Katherine got her backpack back.

That day Katherine discovered the __________ of the pen. She is a young woman now and has become a writer.

1.
A.look intoB.refer toC.move toD.travel around
2.
A.thankfulB.upsetC.afraidD.pleased
3.
A.opinionsB.valuesC.worriesD.hopes
4.
A.soundB.wishC.faceD.speech
5.
A.dullB.naughtyC.rudeD.bright
6.
A.successB.struggleC.hobbyD.reason
7.
A.introduceB.commandC.interestD.amaze
8.
A.sweetsB.towelsC.pencilsD.toys
9.
A.refuseB.expectC.manageD.decide
10.
A.hearingB.waitingC.readingD.crying
11.
A.common senseB.sign languageC.oral EnglishD.science knowledge
12.
A.streetB.busC.officeD.house
13.
A.readB.wroteC.shoutedD.learned
14.
A.StrangelyB.UnexpectedlyC.ImmediatelyD.Unluckily
15.
A.powerB.futureC.natureD.style
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