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1 . Being a teenager is hard, which is why there are many amazing teen movies documenting (记录)the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you.

Mean Girls

"You go, Glen Coco!" "It's not going to happen!” "On Wednesdays we wear pink!" "You can’ t sit with us!" If you rank teen movies by how many lines of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!

Eighth Grade

This movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kayla, a shy girl, feels the most connected to the world through social media. It's Kayla's final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school.

13 Going on 30

This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to grow up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wakes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that she's an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isn't that much easier than being 13.

Shazam!

Shazam! is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers from the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazam's name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam! Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who warns to steal all his powers.

1. What is special about Mean Girls?
A.It is about girls' adventures.B.It ranks first on the movie list.
C.It is aimed at amusing the audience.D.It contains lots of classic dialogues.
2. Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood?
A.Eighth Grade.B.13 Going on 30.
C.Mean Girls.D.Shazam!.
3. What kind of movie is Shazam!?
A.A superhero film.B.A documentary.
C.A tragedy.D.A love story.

2 . Across the globe, we've developed a coffee addiction, and we've become addicted to single-use cups: 600 billion disposable cups are produced and sold annually. But there's a growing push to cut this down.

Here's the problem with disposable coffee cups: The thin, waxy, plastic coating inside makes it tricky to recycle or compost them. So, they most go into a landfill (垃圾填埋场). More than that, it takes a lot of energy and resources to make them. Starbucks and McDonald's are trying to develop a disposable coffee cup that can be both recyclable and compostable. But that's easier said than done. The coffee giants have been dangling a million dollars to anybody who can crack the code.

The Rolling Stones are also thinking about the sustainable cups. If you see the Stones in concert this summer and go to get a drink, there may be no single-use plastic cup for you. The bands approached Michael Martin, who has produced a bunch of big Earth Day concerts, asking for help to eliminate plastic waste. He came up with a simple solution.

"When you come up to get your first beverage(饮料), you put down a $3 deposit, you get a really high-quality Rolling Stones-branded cup," says Martin. "You use it throughout the night, and at the end of the event you can turn your cup in and get your $3 back or you can keep your cup." If you return the heavier plastic cup at the end of the show, it gets washed and used again. Or recycled.

But this idea — returning and reusing a cup — this is not that complicated. So why is this just being tried now? "That's a really good question," says Martin. "In America, we're a throwaway society, and so we're hoping we'll be able to wake people up and change things." He's starting with rock concerts because artists have a pretty powerful platform. I mean, if Mick Jagger tells his fans to stop abusing the planet, who's going to say no to that?

1. Why is there a growing push to cut single-use cups down?
A.Because too many people are coffee addicts.
B.Because disposable cups are hard to recycle and compost.
C.Because it takes a lot of energy and resources to recycle them.
D.Because Starbucks and McDonald's are dangling a million dollars.
2. What does the underlined phrase "crack the code" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.develop a cup.B.set up a recycling company.
C.find the password.D.tackle the problem.
3. What can we infer from Martin's solution?
A.People will wash the cups at the end of the show.
B.People hand in the cup and get 3-dollar reward.
C.People can own the cup by paying 3 dollars.
D.People must pay 3 dollars and return the cup.
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Artists have a great impact.
B.Martin is giving a rock concert.
C.Mick Jagger' fans are abusing the planet.
D.Mick Jagger' fans never disagree with him.
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3 . These hotels don’t have all the necessary facilities(设施), but each of them offers something different. Don’t miss them if you travel to Canada.

Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 per room or train car.

Sleep in a jail(监狱)in the Canadian capital, Ottawa.Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors!Prices are from $25 to $65.Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals(犯人)there!

Sleep in a tepee(a tent of the American Indians)at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part:sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $300, or$620 for a full package.

Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11 private rooms in total. Prices are from $225 for a single to $350 for a suite(套房).Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included.

1. What’s special in the Train Station Inn?
A.Its rooms are equipped with models of trains.
B.There are altogether eleven private bedrooms.
C.The rooms are changed from the train and the station.
D.The hotel lies nearby an old train station.
2. What can you do if you choose to visit Ottawaa?
A.Learn the history and culture of Canada.
B.Enjoy some alcoholic drinks in the bar.
C.Spend much money helping the criminals.
D.Sleep in a jail that is no longer in use.
3. Where can you choose to stay in a suite according to the passage?
A.In a tepee in Alberta.B.At the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn.
C.In the Ottawa Jail Hostel.D.At the Train Station Inn.
2021-01-20更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市第一中学2020-2021学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题
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4 . Cruising along the long country road in my car, I was singing at the top of my lungs to help pass the time. It was just before midnight and I was making the two-hour journey to see my then-boyfriend, Richard, who lived two hours apart.

Around 20 minutes in, I was driving down a straight stretch of road, when my steering wheel started jerking from side to side and the car shook violently. The wind is strong here, I thought. But when my car suddenly pulled to the other side of the road, the reality of what was happening dawned on me. I was in the middle of an earthquake!

Situated between a mountain on one side and power lines on the other, I was far too scared to stop in case they came crashing down on top of me. Instead, I decided the safest option was to keep driving slowly. But, as the ground continued to shake beneath me, I grew more frightened by the second.

When it finally stopped, I found a safe place to pull over and check my mobile for reception. But there was nothing. Shaken, I was desperate to make my way to the nearest town to find service as quickly as possible.

Traveling at around 100km/h, I noticed a strange shadow on the road ahead. As I got closer, I realized the bridge in front of me had been removed from the road and had risen around 30 centimeters from the ground. I hit the brakes, but there was no way I could slow down in time. Crashing straight into the raised road, my car broke down finally.

Pain tore through my neck and body. I got out and ran to safety on the other side of the road and screamed for help. But, alone in the dead of night, there was no one around to hear me. Thankfully, around 15 minutes later, I saw two headlights in the distance.

1. Why was the author driving on the country road?
A.To pass the time.B.To meet her boyfriend.
C.To break up with Richard.D.To escape from a natural disaster.
2. The author realized an earthquake happened ________.
A.before the wind became strong
B.after the steering wheel started jerking
C.as soon as the car started to shake violently
D.when her car pulled to the other side of the road
3. Why did the author keep driving after the earthquake happened?
A.Because she was too panic to apply the brake.
B.Because she tried to get out of the high-risk area.
C.Because she wanted to contact the outside world for help.
D.Because she was desperate to find service as soon as possible.
4. What would most probably happen to the author at last?
A.She was rescued by others before long.B.She had to repair her car on her own.
C.She waited in the dark for help but in vain.D.She warned other drivers of the raised road.
2021-01-17更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市八中2020-2021学年高三上学期高考适应性月考(四)英语试题
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5 . Arbeia Roman Fort (城堡) and Museum


Location and History

Arbeia Roman Fort is situated on Hadrian’s Wall. It was the most important structure built by the Romans in Britain, and now it has been a World Heritage (遗产) Site. Built around AD 160, Arbeia Roman Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed along Hadrian’s Wall. The fort has been gradually uncovered and some original parts have been revealed. There are reconstructions that show how Arbeia Roman Fort would have looked.


The Reconstructions

The reconstructions of the Commanding Officer’s house and soldiers’ quarters are strikingly different. The accommodation for soldiers is dark and uncomfortable, while the Commanding Officer’s house is spacious and luxurious, with courtyards with fountains for him and his family to enjoy.


The Museum

Visit the museum and see many objects that were found at Arbeia. They are historically important and show what daily life was really like at that time. You will see weapons, tools, jewellery, and so on. You can also discover how the Romans buried their dead and see tombstones (墓碑) which survive to this day. There is a “hands-on” area allowing visitors to dig on a certain site and study their findings with the help of museum staff. You can piece together pottery (陶器), or try writing just as the Romans would have done. For children, they can build this ancient Roman fort with building blocks by themselves.

Opening Times and Getting There
April 1-October 31:
Monday to Saturday 10:00am-5:00pm, Sunday 2:00pm-5:00pm.
November 1-March 31:
Monday to Saturday 11:00am-4:00pm, closed Sunday. (Closed December 25-26 and January 1)
Entry is free.
Arbeia is only a ten-minute walk from the bus station at South Shields. Free car park nearby.
Website:
www.twmuseums.org.uk/arbeia
1. According to the passage, Arbeia Roman Fort ______.
A.was related to the militaryB.got reconstructions around AD 160
C.was built in a small area in RomeD.provided a comfortable life for soldiers
2. What can visitors do in the museum?
A.Try using weapons.B.See historical objects.
C.Write to ancient Romans.D.Build tombstones for the dead.
3. What time does Arbeia Roman Fort close?
A.On April 1.B.On October 31.
C.On November 1.D.On December 26.
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6 . Lack of airflow in your home can cause indoor air pollution and worsen health issues. Your furniture, the materials in your walls and your carpet can hold poisons, Before buying an expensive air cleaner,you'd better try out a few houseplants first 一they' re much cheaper and look a lot nicer.

Snake Plant

Perfect for your bedroom, this plant is unique in its ability to give off oxygen at night. Snake plants are also able to produce enough oxygen in an air-sealed room for people to breathe normally.It's one of the best plants for filtering (过滤) some harmful gases. Water it once a week, being sure to let the soil dry in- between waterings, and keep it by a window.

Peace Lily

If you' re somebody that loves flowers in the house, this is a great option for you. A peace lily produces fragrant flowers all summer long , and effectively removes formaldehyde(甲醛) from the air. It grows best in shady areas and with the soil kept damp. Be careful though, as this plant can be poisonous if eaten by children or pets.

Bamboo Palm

This fast growing houseplant looks splendid and is safe for children and pets. It will add damp to the air in the dry winter months and remove indoor air pollutants. It grows well in indirect sunlight away from any cold drafts. .Take care of it by keeping the soil wet and misting ts leaves.

Red Edged Dracaena

This drought tolerant plant is good for beginners. It grows well in sunlight. Wipe the underside of the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to make sure it can properly filter your air.Place it in a semi-shaded area and mist the soil with room-temperature water. Careful,it's not pet-friendly.

1. How does a snake plant help you?
A.It produces enough oxygen.B.It gives off a fragrant smell.
C.It keeps the indoor air wet.D.It makes the bedroom prettier.
2. Which of the following can be kept in the sun?
A.A snake plant.B.A peace lily.C.A bamboo palm.D.A red-edged dracaena.
3. What do the four plants have in common?
A.They prefer dry conditions.B.They do good to kids and pets.
C.They reduce indoor pollution.D.They're suitable for beginners.

7 . If you grew up watching the kid’s television channel Nickelodeon, you will probably understand that there is nothing greater than enjoying its special bright green slime ( 水晶泥). The week of May 11, astronauts (宇航员) aboard the International Space Station(ISS) joined the slime.

Nickelodeon sent two kilos of its green slime into space in the summer of 2019. The Slime in Space project’s idea was to create an educational trip for teachers to use in class. The green slime was also used to guide astronauts through a series of experiments that were designed to learn more about how slime acts in microgravity.

Researchers from Portland State University(PSU) were excited to design the experiments for the project. Mark Weislogel and his partner designed eight shows for NASA astronauts and European Space Agency astronaut aboard to perform.

If you’re wondering what we could hope to learn from sending slime into space, the answer lies in its very name. Slime is slimy. This is because it is a liquid that is thicker than liquids like water. This makes slime act in unexpected ways in the microgravity of the ISS. Improving our understanding of how thicker liquids act in space may help us improve the design of systems that something were designed with Earth’s gravity in mind.

“Interestingly, we consider liquid on Earth as that takes the shape of its container,” Koch tells CNN. “Water just turns into a ball in microgravity, so we’ve had to have a new understanding of different kinds of matter in space. This experiment shows how microgravity can help us understand things on Earth, especially the things we take for granted.”

1. In paragraph one, Nickelodeon is mentioned______.
A.to introduce the topicB.to attract the kids
C.to make advertisementsD.to share a TV show
2. Why are the experiments with slime designed in space ?
A.Because they get students interested in space.
B.Because they help us understand how slime acts in microgravity.
C.Because slime is popular with kids in the TV show.
D.Because slime takes the shape of its container.
3. What is Koch’s attitude towards the experiment with slime?
A.Confused.B.Worried.C.Positive.D.Uninterested.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A.Microgravity makes a difference to matters.
B.Astronauts join the slime in space for science.
C.Kids join the slime so as to become astronauts.
D.Experiments are designed with slimy slime.
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8 . Summer holidays are back on as the government has released a list of quarantine-exempt(隔离豁 免)countries Britons can travel to from July 10 without needing to self — isolate on their return.

France

Requirements include strict social distancing at bars, cafes and restaurants and face masks worn when walking inside. Beaches have reopened Masks are compulsory on public transports

Plane: Returns from £ 30 in August.

Drive: Eurotunnel Le Shuttle has resumed its Folkestone to Calais service and allows passengers to order food, drink and groceries to their car. From £ 72 per car one-way.

Ferry: Brittany Ferries has resumed its Portsmouth-Caen route from £ 42pp one-way.

Italy

British tourists can travel freely within the country, with the exception of Sardinia , Sicily, Apulia and Calabria. Beaches have reopened, with 1.5-metre social distancing. Most museums are open.

Plane: Returns from £ 17 in August.

Drive: Catch the Eurotunnel Le Shuttle, or a ferry, to France and drive to Italy.

Spain

A royal law to wear lace masks has been issued for hotels, restaurants, museums and shops. Failure to obey will result in a £ 100 fine.

Plane: Returns from £ 25 in August.

Ferry: Brittany Ferries' service has resumed. From £ 350 per car.

Croatia

British tourists are welcome but need to fill out a form at enter Croatia before arrival. Restaurants   ,hotels and beaches are open. Masks are required by law on public transport.

Plane: Returns from £ 35.

1. What can we learn about British tourists driving to Italy?
A.They can arrive before July 10.B.It is cheaper than taking a plane.
C.They have to get to France first.D.It is free to get food and groceries.
2. What will cause a visitor to be fined in Spain?
A.To travel the country freely.B.Not to wear a mask in hotels.
C.To stand less than 1.5 meters away.D.Not to obey self-isolation after arrival.
3. In which country is registration needed before arrival?
A.France.B.Italy.C.Spain.D.Croatia.

9 . Organic food is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as nonorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.

There is one main difference between organic and non-organic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.

Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.

Is organic food more nutritious? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria. These can come into contact with organic and non-organic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.

Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.

1. Which is the NOT the advantage of organic food for most people?
A.safe.B.cheap.C.healthy.D.tasty.
2. What is the doctors’ suggestion?
A.Reduce the use of pesticides.B.Wash the food very carefully.
C.Grow organic food on your own.D.Buy large companies’ products.
3. Which of the following problems about organic food do people debate on?
A.It is more nutritious.B.It tastes better.
C.It contains more fat.D.It has more bacteria.
4. Where does this text probably come from?
A.A chemistry paper.B.A restaurant menu.
C.An advertisement.D.A health magazine.

10 . Do you know what a castle is? A castle is a building special to Europe. Castles were built in the Middle Ages by king and other powerful people who live in. Castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. They are big buildings made form stone and wood.

Today there are still castles all over Europe. Some are in ruins. But some built later are still in good repair and used even today. One example is Windsor Castle, which is a home to the British queen. It is in the country or Berkshire, not far from London.

Castles have walls around them. In the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. If enemies came they would shoot arrows and throw stones at them. Castles also had moats. A moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. It could be either dry or filled with water.

Other people from younger countries love European castles. In the US there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. And some people build “replica” castles — modern copies of Castle.

You probably know the Disneyland Castle in California, US. But did you know it is based on a famous castle in Germany built by King Ludwig Ⅱof Bavaria?

1. Which of the following is TRUE about the castle?
A.It is a special American building.
B.It is made from stone and paper.
C.Only king used to live in it.
D.People used it to protect themselves.
2. We can tell from the story that a moat is _______.
A.a wallB.a soldier
C.a riverD.a stone
3. According to the passage we can know that_______.
A.there are castles only in some European countries now
B.in the US, there used to be castles in the Middle Ages
C.in the US, the people rebuilt the old castles or build the modern ones
D.the Disneyland castle is built in Germany
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The history of Windsor castles.B.Facts about castles.
C.The king and the castles.D.How to build castles.
2020-07-20更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市大足区2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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