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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要探讨诗歌Not Waving but Drowning 的主要内容和创作主旨。

1 . Not Waving but Drowning

Stevie Smith (1902-1971)

Nobody heard him, the dead man, but still he lay moaning:

I was much further out than you thought, and not waving but drowning.

Poor chap, he always loved larking, and now he's dead.

It must have been too cold for him, his heart gave away, they said.

Oh, no no no, it was too cold always Still the dead one lay moaning.

I was much too far out all my life, and not waving but drowning.

‘Not Waving But Drowning’ by Stevie Smith describes the emotional situation of a speaker whose true sufferings go unnoticed by all those around her. The poem begins with the speaker stating that there is a dead man who is not really dead. He is not dead because his story has more to offer to the world. His death came at the hands of apathy (冷漠). The speaker knows this to be true as she is struggling out in the ocean waters. She’s trying desperately to get someone’s attention but all the onlookers believe her to be “waving” rather than “drowning”. Then the speaker criticizes the emotionless reaction of the beach-goers by describing their words regarding the dead man. They see him, attempt to recall something about his life, and then declare him dead without ceremony They believe that it must have been “too cold” for him and that his heart gave out. The speaker continues to say that it has always been “too cold” for her. She has always been too far out to the sea to make people understand her, especially now when she needs understanding the most.

On the surface the poem is about a man who drowns because his movements are mistaken for friendly waving. Taken less literally, however, it speaks to the pain of being misunderstood and the frequent failure of communication between human beings, closely related to which is its potential suggestion of mental illness. That is, the poem can be taken as an extended metaphor (暗喻) for the specific pain of diseases like depression, which makes the man feel like “drowning” yet unable to effectively ask for help. It’s worth noting here that Smith herself struggled with depression for much of her life, and her own experience likely informed the poem. The man’s mistaken gestures, in this reading, indicate the divide between appearance and reality, between how people dealing with such illness are feeling inside and how the world sees them or how they present themselves to the world.

1. What’s the first paragraph mainly about?
A.An introduction of the poet.B.The explanation of the poem’s content.
C.The appreciation of the poem's images.D.An analysis of the poem's creation background.
2. What does the underlined phrase “without ceremony” possibly mean?
A.Casually.B.Definitely.C.Formally.D.Violently.
3. According to the passage, what’s to blame for the man’s death in the poem?
A.His inner desire for death.B.His misleading gestures for help.
C.His being drowned for so long a time.D.His failed communication with people around.
4. What can we conclude from this passage?
A.People usually believe what they see.
B.People can't turn a blind eye to whoever is in trouble.
C.People should re late to what those in need truly need.
D.People with mental illnesses must help themselves out.
2024-02-22更新 | 183次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期2月月考英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。作者对几本著作做了简要介绍。

2 .

Travel Back in Time

TOMORROW THEY WON’T DARE TO MURDER US
By Joseph Andras
In 1956, National Liberation Front Member Fernand Iveton planted a bomb near Algiers. The hoped-for explosion was intended only to be a piece of symbolism, so he put it in an unused shed. He was arrested before it could go off and then mercilessly tortured and hanged. Andras’s fictionalized retelling of Iveton’s story was published in French in2016 to immediate acclaim, winning the prestigious Prix Goncourt. It’s now been translated into English. The book is just 137 pages long, but every one of them is tense, a nightmare of noble intentions gone horribly wrong.
INSIDE MONEY By Zarchary Karabell

Given complete access to the 200-year accomplishment of the U.S.’s oldest private bank, Karabell weaves a fascinating tale of the East Coast WASP establishment includes characters such as Alan Greenspan and Averell Harriman, one-time governor of New York. The firm has remained privately held, so its inner workings have been a mystery until now.

Or See the Future

THE FLIP SIDE OF FREE
By Michael Kende
It’s not a new insight that we pay for “free” apps and sites with our personal data, but Kende has a more detailed take than most. The digital development specialist at the World Bank Group looks at how the web came to be free via unified standards and the coming social considerations that will need to be faced once the public understands how much “free” actually costs.
THE CODE BREAKER
By Walter Isaacson
Isaacson’s previous biographies have focused on such men as Steve Jobs and Leonardo da Vinci. Here he tells the story of Jennifer Doudna, a biochemist who won a Noble Prize for the gene-editing technology known as Crispr. The book is an excellent reader on the complex subject, its benefits (fighting disease) and its ethical hurdles (designer babies).

Anything Other Than Covid

LETTERS TO CAMONDO
By Edmund de Waal
There are very few ceramic artists working today and even fewer ceramic artists with a part time as an author. Best known for his exquisitely crafted porcelain and his bestseller The Hare with Amber Eyes, de Waal’s latest piece of fiction combines the two sides of his professional life. This book consists of imaginary letters to the real-life Moise de Camondo, a rich Jewish banker who ran one of the most successful institutions in the Ottoman Empire and was also an art sponsor.
ANTIQUITIES
By Cynthia Ozick
Most people experienced some form of Covid isolation. Ozick, 92, who’s been shortlisted for the Pulitzer and Man Booker International prizes, has created a character who's similarly tortured, though it’s old age, rather than a pandemic, that finds him holed up indoors. As he recalls his life, he is drawn to memories of his cousin, a famous archaeologist and to a mysterious schoolmate.

Or More About Plagues

LET THE RECORD SHOW: A POLITICAL HISTORY OF ACT UP NEW
YORK, 1987-1993
By Sarah Schulman
Michael Lewis is something of a master at the onset of the AIDS crisis that no one, other than the tortured, seemed to care. ACT UP, a political and activist effort, was born from that apathy. Schulman's comprehensive, timely Book records the group’s hundreds of demonstrations, and almost as many political groups.
THE PREMONITION: A PANDEMIC STORY
By Michael Lewis
Thirty years ago, fear and death played out at capturing complex events in the very recent past. Here he turns the pandemic into a tale of good and evil: Evil, in this case, is the administration; good is a crew of scientists, doctors and public health experts. The narrative follows three central characters-a biochemist, a public health worker, and a U.S. federal employee.
1. In the section “Travel Back in Time”, both of the two books            .
A.drew inspiration from something real.
B.reveal something ugly about their society
C.are works written against a background of war.
D.provide thrilling plots even though they are short in length.
2. Which of the following themes are covered by “The Flip Side of Free” and “The Code Breaker” respectively?
①cybersecurity
②artificial robot
③disease-curing
④economic development
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④
3. In what aspects do “Letters to Camondo” and “Antiquities” have in common?
A.Both are fictionalized works.
B.Both are about artistic creations
C.Both deal with the theme of isolation
D.Both are written against the background of Covid-19.
4. In describing plagues, what’s the main difference between the two books in the section “Or More About Plagues”?
①One is a true story and the other is fictional.
②One is about history and the other focuses on the present.
③One is about the causes of the plague and the other focuses on the results.
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.①②③
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3 .

Your Day, Your Way

With more than 200 marked trails spreading across two great mountains, Whistler Blackcomb can proudly boast that it is North America’s largest ski resort. The Whistler Blackcomb Snow School is regarded as one of the best ski schools in this area. Our programs offer the best possible opportunity to improve skiing and gain confidence, skip lift (运送滑雪者上坡的吊椅) lines and discover the wonders of Whistler Blackcomb. We have professional instructors from around the world to help you in your language, ability and style. Explore and book your program online now!

TEEN LESSONS

RIDE TRIBE PROGRAM

BENEFITS

       Hang out with those of similar age and ability.

       A luncheon voucher (午餐代用券) in mountain restaurants is included.

       One instructor to every six kids or less.

PRICING

Lesson
Lesson&Lift
Regular Season
7+Days
$775$1,055
Regular Season Within 6 Days$820$1,100
Holiday Season
7+Days
$825$1,105
Holiday Season Within 6 Days$870$1,150

       Regular Season: Nov. 23 to Dec. 15

Holiday Season: Dec.16 to Jan. 14, Feb. 12 to 25, Mar. 26 to Apr. 8

       All prices are quoted (报价) in Canadian dollars and are subject to tax. Prices are subject to change.

       The ride tribe program usually starts on Monday.

       Meet at 8:45 a.m. at the Garibaldi Lift Company Patio. Return to the deck (露天平台) of the Carleton by 3:30 p.m.

       Each Skier is required to wear a helmet (头盔).

CANCELLATION POLICY

       No fee outside of 48 hours.

       Inside 48 hours, no fee to transfer to another day.

       Inside 48 hours, $25 for group lessons and $50 for private lessons to be refunded to a credit card.

       Medical reasons may be an exception.

MORE INFORMATION

       Rentskis.com is the official ski rental booking engine for Whistler Blackcomb. It offers slope-side pick-up locations at all three mountain bases.

       Enter your email address below to sign up for messages from our resorts to get special offers, resort updates and snow alerts.

       Call 1-888-403-4727 for more information.

1. You would like to take the five-day program at the Whistler Blackcomb Snow School on February 18, 2019 with two friends of yours. You want to buy a lift ticket while they don’t. How much does it cost altogether if you book online in September?
A.$2,605.B.$2,740.C.$2,755.D.$2,890.
2. If you book the 7-day program at the Whistler Blackcomb Snow School online, you ________.
①will receive basic training in skiing online
②don’t need to pay for your lunch on the mountain
③will spend more than 40 hours learning how to ski
④cannot cancel your lesson in any case
A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Nobody is allowed to go skiing without a helmet.
B. The ski school offers a special discount in summer.
C.Skiers can pick up their rented skis at the mountain bases.
D.The Whistler Blackcomb Snow School is well-known in North America.
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