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2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

1 . Kariko worked in a few different research jobs before landing a junior position at the University of Pennsylvania. And for many years her career at the UPenn was fragile. She migrated from lab to lab, relying on one senior scientist after another to take her in. She never made more than $60,000 a year. She struggled to raise the funding essential for a scientific career and never had a stable position. Kariko said she endured being made fun of by university colleagues for her dogged pursuit. In 2013, she was kicked out from UPenn — forced to retire. She said in an interview that the university told her that she was unfit for her work. Yet the scientist’s commitment to her work did not falter. “When I was terminated (终止), I didn’t feel sorry for myself,” she said. “I have to focus all the energy on seeking out what’s next.”


What does the underlined word “falter” mean in paragraph 2?
A.Weaken.B.Quit.C.Fail.D.Insist.
2024-02-15更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

2 . Glover and her colleagues tested their hypothesis in the lab. In their experiment, they found that bees felt confused sometimes when the petals were very iridescent and that bees had no problem finding the flowers with more nectar when the petals were not very iridescent. The team shared its new findings in the March 21 Current Biology.


What does the underlined word “hypothesis” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Discussion.B.Method.
C.Assumption.D.Invention
2024-02-15更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:高考复习第二轮-阅读理解-词句猜测题
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

3 . Instantly, we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remembered the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to protect the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above river. If the river flooded, they should be safe there.

The underlined word “stock” in the paragraph above refers to _______.
A.money owned by the familyB.goods for sale
C.supplies for family useD.farm animals
2023-12-23更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修三Unit 3)
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

4 . One explanation for this strong statistical pattern is that traveling requires time and energy, and people have limited resources for it. At the core is the effort that people are willing to invest collectively to travel to certain locations, trying to optimize their days.


What does the underlined word “optimize” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Slow down.B.Keep a record of.
C.Think back on.D.Make the most of.
2022-07-10更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:考点14-阅读之词义猜测题 -备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(新高考专用)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

5 . Saltwater crocodiles are the largest reptile in the world and can eat large prey (猎物). They hide at the edge of the water, waiting for prey. Then, without warning, they lunge. They grab their prey in their powerful jaws and drag it under water. Saltwater crocodiles don’t often miss their target.

One day, David George found himself in a swamp. It was the home of saltwater crocodiles. David knew they were there because he could see their tracks.

David thought his only chance of survival was to climb a tree and tie himself to a branch. Two big saltwater crocodiles, however, waited under the tree. He would have to come down sometime!


What does the underlined word “swamp” mean?
A.A flat area higher than the ground.
B.Land that an animal thinks of as its own.
C.Very wet, flooded ground.
D.A long body part around the mouth.
2022-04-23更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:秘籍04 阅读板块之词义猜测题 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍(全国通用)
2022高三下·全国·专题练习
其他 | 容易(0.94) |

6 . I still have a thousand questions as to why I struggled to act. Why did it take me many circles around the mall and an argument with myself? I once wavered between helping her and ignoring her. All I know for sure is that while walking toward that woman at the bus stop, a miracle happened.


What does the underlined word “wavered” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Hesitated.B.Disagreed.C.Balanced.D.Objected.
2022-04-23更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:秘籍04 阅读板块之词义猜测题 -备战2022年高考英语抢分秘籍(全国通用)
共计 平均难度:一般