1 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构。

A. 主+谓       B. 主+系+表       C. 主+谓+宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补       E. 主+谓+双宾语

1. Following in his footsteps and becoming a doctor has always been his daughter’s dream.
2. I taught her how to suture wounds when she expressed her interest.
3. People who saw the video praised the girl’s ability and strong will to learn complicated skills at a young age.
4. The student finally convinced funders to award her $1,000 to run African dance classes for youngsters in Southampton, UK.
5. Since the age of 16, Amanda has been in the world of fashion with her schooling and internships.
6. When one of us changes people’s receptivity to tea, we all win.
7. She turned her dream into a reality when she received her Master’s Degree in Public Administration at Baruch College, where she learned the basics of starting a non-profit organization.
8. When it came near the time for her to graduate, she had a sudden idea at an internship that she wanted to create a non-profit organization in the fashion industry.
9. The designer offered her some unwanted products for free.
10. Wang’ job is to entertain tourists for up to 9 hours a day by role-playing the daily lives of people who lived during the Tang Dynasty through special clothes, make-up, food and drink.
11. A plus-size woman who acted as one of ancient China’s legendary beauties has started a conversation about body confidence for Chinese girl.
12. According to Terry Dunn, who has been teaching tai chi in Los Angeles for more than thirty years, tai chi helps young people to develop that slowness and reduce stress.
13. If you want to see someplace new, this research will hopefully encourage you to start planning your next vacation.
14. But once we eventually made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
15. The difference in elevation (海拔) from the entrance to the top is about 1,500 meters, meaning that it’s likely to be cold and windy around the South Gate to Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before sunrise.

3 . 情况完全失控了，我们需要立刻求助。
The situation is completely________________and we need to call for help immediately.

6 . 尽管他怪异的个性，Albert Einstein 依旧对世界作出了无数的贡献，最为著名的就是他的广义相对论和著名的方程式E＝mc² . (despite；独立主格) (汉译英)

10 . 请从方框内的选项中选出下列句子划线部分的句子成分，选项可以重复使用。

A.主语       B.谓语       C.宾语       D.表语       E.定语       F.状语       G.补语

1. It doesn’t smell fresh.
2. He was invited to competitions around the world.
3. I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
4. Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.
5. The girl with a bright smile has become my best friend now.