23-24高一上·全国·随堂练习
1 . Underline the predicatives of the following sentences.
1. Our teacher of English is an American.
2. Is it yours?
3. The weather has turned cold.
4. The speech is exciting.
5. Three times seven is twenty one.
6. His job is to teach English.
7. His hobby is playing football.
8. The meeting is of great importance.
9. Time is up. The class is over.
10. The truth is that he has never been abroad.
1. Our teacher of English is an American.
2. Is it yours?
3. The weather has turned cold.
4. The speech is exciting.
5. Three times seven is twenty one.
6. His job is to teach English.
7. His hobby is playing football.
8. The meeting is of great importance.
9. Time is up. The class is over.
10. The truth is that he has never been abroad.
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2 . Last month, Kate’s parents bought her a new piano.(写出该句子中的间接宾语)
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3 . 阅读下面句子，写出下列句子结构
(S主语；V谓语；O宾语；C宾语补足语；IO间接宾语；DO直接宾语；P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
(S主语；V谓语；O宾语；C宾语补足语；IO间接宾语；DO直接宾语；P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
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4 . 判断以下句子结构, 将对应的选项涂在答题卡上, 其中两个为多余选项。
1. The teacher was kind and friendly. ________
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.________
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.________
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.________
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.________
| A: SV(主 谓) B: SVO(主 谓 宾) C: SP(主 系 表) D: SVIODO(主 谓 间宾 直宾) E: SVOC(主 谓 宾 宾补) F: SVOA(主 谓 宾 状) G: There be… |
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.
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5 . 选出下列句子的结构
2. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.
3. There are a lot of extra-curricular activities at senior high.
4. We work at a soup kitchen.
5. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too.
6. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
7. He even told us a funny story.
8. But I won’t quit.
2. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.
3. There are a lot of extra-curricular activities at senior high.
4. We work at a soup kitchen.
5. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too.
6. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
7. He even told us a funny story.
8. But I won’t quit.
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6 . 判断下列句子中的划线部分为谓语/非谓语
1. Seeing is believing.
2. My sister is crying over there.
3. The book lying on the floor is mine.
4. I would stay at home all day.
5. To catch the train, I got up early yesterday.
6. The house built last year is impressive.
1. Seeing is believing.
2. My sister is crying over there.
3. The book lying on the floor is mine.
4. I would stay at home all day.
5. To catch the train, I got up early yesterday.
6. The house built last year is impressive.
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7 . 指出下列划线部分的句子成分：主语，谓语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，补语
1. The new rule came out.
2. Our country consumes a large number of plastic bags.
3. The super-thin bags are the main source of pollution.
4. Shops don’t offer their consumers free plastics bags.
5. We should encourage people to carry cloth bags.
6. There are a variety of plants and animals in the desert.
1. The new rule came out.
2. Our country consumes a large number of plastic bags.
3. The super-thin bags are the main source of pollution.
4. Shops don’t offer their consumers free plastics bags.
5. We should encourage people to carry cloth bags.
6. There are a variety of plants and animals in the desert.
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8 . 写出下列句中加黑部分所作的句子成分
1. The manager made them work day and night.___________
2. A lot of green lands have been opened to the public.___________
3. The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly.___________
4. They lived in the room above.___________
5. He gave me a basket full of eggs.___________
1. The manager made them work day and night.
2. A lot of green lands have been opened to the public.
3. The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly.
4. They lived in the room above.
5. He gave me a basket full of eggs.
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9 . 判断下列句子中下划线部分的句子成分
1. Reading is not as interesting as travelling.
2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you.
3. All of us considered him honest.
4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. Trees will turn green when the next spring comes.
1. Reading is not as interesting as travelling.
| A．状语 | B．定语 | C．主语 |
| A．宾语 | B．表语 | C．补语 |
| A．宾语 | B．定语 | C．宾语补足语 |
| A．直接宾语 | B．间接宾语 | C．宾语补足语 |
| A．谓语 | B．表语 | C．补语 |
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10 . 写出下列句子的句式结构
1. All of us laughed!________
2. I miss my grandma.________
3. He told us a funny story.________
4. The teacher was kind and friendly.________
5. I had my first maths class at senior high school.________
1. All of us laughed!
2. I miss my grandma.
3. He told us a funny story.
4. The teacher was kind and friendly.
5. I had my first maths class at senior high school.
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