1 . 写出下列划线部分的句子成分并在句子后面的括号里写上简单句、并列句或复合句
1. ①Studying without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without study ends in puzzlement.2. Just ①remember that you and your parents can work together ②to improve your relationship.
3. I understand ①that they’re trying to protect me from getting hurt.
4. The key to keeping the peace is① regular and ②honest communication.
5. Sometimes, competition can push you ①to do better.
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2 . 读下列句子并感知每个句子的结构。
我的发现：
1. 句1是“主语＋系动词＋________ ”结构。
2. 句2是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋________ ＋________ ”结构。
3. 句3是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋________ ＋________ ”结构。
4. 句4是“主语＋________ (不及物动词) ”结构。
5. 句5是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语＋________ ”结构。
6. 句6是________ 句型。
| 1. My name is Amy. 2．A boy meets a girl during a break. 3．My mum bought me a new dictionary. 4．We must act. 5．The teacher found the classroom empty. 6．There’s a lot to explore at senior high |
1. 句1是“主语＋系动词＋
2. 句2是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋
3. 句3是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋
4. 句4是“主语＋
5. 句5是“主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语＋
6. 句6是
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3 . 判断下列句子分别属于哪种句子结构，从方框中 ABCDEFG 七个代码中选出相应的句子结构。
1. I found most students friendly and easy-going.
2. You can visit the school website to find out more about your school.
3. Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional courses.
4. About forty students meet in the Art Room every Friday afternoon.
5. Our teachers will give us much encouragement.
| A: SV B: SVP C: SVO D: SVOO E: SVOC F: SVA G: SVOA (S: 主语 V: 谓语 O: 宾语 P: 表语 C: 宾语补足语 A: 状语) |
1. I found most students friendly and easy-going.
2. You can visit the school website to find out more about your school.
3. Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional courses.
4. About forty students meet in the Art Room every Friday afternoon.
5. Our teachers will give us much encouragement.
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4 . 判断以下句子的主干属于哪一种结构
1. Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be a cat, dog or snake!
2. Although happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
3. Many people consider possible what is really impossible if effort is made.
4. As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn’t tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.
5. This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.
6. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime.
7. The number of the bees is going down every year largely because of human activity, though a third of the world’s food production depends on this yellow and dark insect and other pollinators.
8. The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorizing “off-plan” building where local people might object.
9. The very small amount of oxygen, nitrogen and water vapor in the atmosphere of Mars makes it unlikely that the planet could support the kind of living things that we know on the earth.
10. Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines, the toothpaste marketer, for instance, must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used.
| A.(S.+V.) B.(S.+V.+O.) C.(S.+V.+O.+O.C.) D.(S.+V.+IO.+DO.) E.(S.+V.+P.) |
2. Although happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
3. Many people consider possible what is really impossible if effort is made.
4. As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn’t tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.
5. This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.
6. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime.
7. The number of the bees is going down every year largely because of human activity, though a third of the world’s food production depends on this yellow and dark insect and other pollinators.
8. The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorizing “off-plan” building where local people might object.
9. The very small amount of oxygen, nitrogen and water vapor in the atmosphere of Mars makes it unlikely that the planet could support the kind of living things that we know on the earth.
10. Having chosen family television programs and women’s magazines, the toothpaste marketer, for instance, must select the exact television programs and stations as well as the specific women’s magazines to be used.
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2023-12-13更新
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34次组卷
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2卷引用：广东省广州市第十六中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
5 . 用汉语写出下列句子的基本结构
1. I saw a white-haired man.________
2. I replied.________
3. He gave me a smile.________
4. I breathed deeply.________
5. I looked at them in panic.________
6. I was embarrassed.________
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.________
8. She looked after her sister patiently.________
9. The rain has stopped.________
10. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.________
1. I saw a white-haired man.
2. I replied.
3. He gave me a smile.
4. I breathed deeply.
5. I looked at them in panic.
6. I was embarrassed.
7. His words made me a lot more relaxed.
8. She looked after her sister patiently.
9. The rain has stopped.
10. His hobby has brought him enjoyment.
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6 . 判断以下句子的主干部分属于哪一种结构。
1. Following in his footsteps and becoming a doctor has always been his daughter’s dream.
2. I taught her how to suture wounds when she expressed her interest.
3. People who saw the video praised the girl’s ability and strong will to learn complicated skills at a young age.
4. The student finally convinced funders to award her $1,000 to run African dance classes for youngsters in Southampton, UK.
5. Since the age of 16, Amanda has been in the world of fashion with her schooling and internships.
6. When one of us changes people’s receptivity to tea, we all win.
7. She turned her dream into a reality when she received her Master’s Degree in Public Administration at Baruch College, where she learned the basics of starting a non-profit organization.
8. When it came near the time for her to graduate, she had a sudden idea at an internship that she wanted to create a non-profit organization in the fashion industry.
9. The designer offered her some unwanted products for free.
10. Wang’ job is to entertain tourists for up to 9 hours a day by role-playing the daily lives of people who lived during the Tang Dynasty through special clothes, make-up, food and drink.
11. A plus-size woman who acted as one of ancient China’s legendary beauties has started a conversation about body confidence for Chinese girl.
12. According to Terry Dunn, who has been teaching tai chi in Los Angeles for more than thirty years, tai chi helps young people to develop that slowness and reduce stress.
13. If you want to see someplace new, this research will hopefully encourage you to start planning your next vacation.
14. But once we eventually made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
15. The difference in elevation (海拔) from the entrance to the top is about 1,500 meters, meaning that it’s likely to be cold and windy around the South Gate to Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before sunrise.
| A. 主+谓 B. 主+系+表 C. 主+谓+宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补 E. 主+谓+双宾语 |
2. I taught her how to suture wounds when she expressed her interest.
3. People who saw the video praised the girl’s ability and strong will to learn complicated skills at a young age.
4. The student finally convinced funders to award her $1,000 to run African dance classes for youngsters in Southampton, UK.
5. Since the age of 16, Amanda has been in the world of fashion with her schooling and internships.
6. When one of us changes people’s receptivity to tea, we all win.
7. She turned her dream into a reality when she received her Master’s Degree in Public Administration at Baruch College, where she learned the basics of starting a non-profit organization.
8. When it came near the time for her to graduate, she had a sudden idea at an internship that she wanted to create a non-profit organization in the fashion industry.
9. The designer offered her some unwanted products for free.
10. Wang’ job is to entertain tourists for up to 9 hours a day by role-playing the daily lives of people who lived during the Tang Dynasty through special clothes, make-up, food and drink.
11. A plus-size woman who acted as one of ancient China’s legendary beauties has started a conversation about body confidence for Chinese girl.
12. According to Terry Dunn, who has been teaching tai chi in Los Angeles for more than thirty years, tai chi helps young people to develop that slowness and reduce stress.
13. If you want to see someplace new, this research will hopefully encourage you to start planning your next vacation.
14. But once we eventually made the decision, in February 2016, we never looked back.
15. The difference in elevation (海拔) from the entrance to the top is about 1,500 meters, meaning that it’s likely to be cold and windy around the South Gate to Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before sunrise.
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7 . 写出下列句子分别属于哪种基本句子结构
1. We must keep our classroom clean.
2. All of them were amazed.
3. You’d better buy your friends some small gifts.
4. She was reading when her mother came in.
5. Tim refused to help them.
1. We must keep our classroom clean.
2. All of them were amazed.
3. You’d better buy your friends some small gifts.
4. She was reading when her mother came in.
5. Tim refused to help them.
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8 . 阅读下面句子，写出下列句子结构
(S主语；V谓语；O宾语；C宾语补足语；IO间接宾语；DO直接宾语；P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
(S主语；V谓语；O宾语；C宾语补足语；IO间接宾语；DO直接宾语；P表语)。
1. Time flies.
2. He gave me an apple.
3. He is a teenager.
4. They found the house dirty.
5. There is a teacher in the lecture hall.
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9 . 判断以下句子结构, 将对应的选项涂在答题卡上, 其中两个为多余选项。
1. The teacher was kind and friendly. ________
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.________
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.________
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.________
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.________
| A: SV(主 谓) B: SVO(主 谓 宾) C: SP(主 系 表) D: SVIODO(主 谓 间宾 直宾) E: SVOC(主 谓 宾 宾补) F: SVOA(主 谓 宾 状) G: There be… |
2. I found most my classmates and teacher friendly and helpful.
3. I had my first maths class at senior high school.
4. My mum bought me a new dictionary.
5. We are looking forward to seeing him.
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10 . 指出下列句子中画线部分所做的句子成分
1. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
2. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper.
3. Would you please tell① me ②your address?
4. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone.
5. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground.
1. ① The boy is②to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
2. She ①sat there, ②reading a newspaper.
3. Would you please tell① me ②your address?
4. The boy ①who is sitting behind is loved by ②everyone.
5. We found ①the dog ②lying on the ground.
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