1 . There is a risk that the unequal               of wealth may lead to a less stable society.

A．appointment

B．foundation

C．distribution

D．declaration

2 . 词性转换
1. found vt. 创立，建立； 创办→________ n. 创建；基础；地基→________ n. 创建者；创办者
2. policy n. 政策；方针→________ n. 政治, 政治学； 政治活动；政纲→________ adj. 政治的
3. locate vt. &vi. 位于；查找……的地点；定位；定居→________ adj. 位于→________ n. 位置；地点
4. free adj. 自由的；免费的→________ n. 自由→________ adj. 无忧无虑的
5. distribute vt. 分配；散布；分开→________ n. 经销商；批发商→________ n. 分布；分配；供应→________ adj. 分配的；分布的；分发的
6. frequent adj. 频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的→________ n. 频率；频繁→ ________ adv. 频繁地，经常地； 时常
7. violent adj. 暴力的；猛烈的→________ n. 暴力；暴行→ ________ adv. 暴力地；猛烈地
8. temporary adj. 临时的；短暂的→________ adv. 临时地；短暂地
9. liberty n. 自由→________ vt. 解放；放出；释放→________ n. 释放，解放
10. prison n. 监狱；监禁→________ n. 囚犯；犯人

3 . 词性转换
1. globe:adj.________
2. injure:adj.________
3. solve:n._________
4. suggest:n.________
5. harm:adj.________
6. found:n.________
7. value:adj.________
8. absent:n.________
9. locate:n. ________
10. allow:n. ________

4 . Roots move slowly under the ground to make ________.

A．a firm foundation	B．the firmly foundation
C．a firmly foundation	D．firm foundation

5 . 如果我是你，我会通过努力工作来为我的未来打下坚实的基础。(if，虚拟语气) (汉译英)

7 . Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can be used by only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A.gratitude     B.conscience       C.foundation       D.jealous       E.feasible F.flexible       G.inherit        H.feedback        I.interaction     J.frustration

1. To some extent, what you came up with is _________.
2. I hope you have found this article helpful and I welcome all __________.
3. You have to be good but not an expert at everything you do, and you have to know when to be _________ and when to ask for help.
4. What is the __________ of their good relationships?
5. Trusted colleagues, friends, and family can provide you with an outlet for expressing _________ or worries.
6. If someone has done something against his __________,he may feel guilty.
7. Thanksgiving is a typical American holiday, when people give their _________ to what they are thankful for.
8. The fact that other people have something that we don’t have makes us _________ .
9. A successful class depends on the _________ between teachers and students and among students themselves.
10. The legacy duty will make it harder for young people to _________ property from their parents.

8 . 根据句子内容，从选项（A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K和L）中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. to come into one’s mind
B. to do sth next, after having done sth else first
C. one of several parts of which sth is made
D. a person who writes music, especially classical music
E. a film or a radio or television programme giving facts about sth
F. to give sb a particular impression
G. the act of allowing sb to do sth
H. interesting and unusual enough to attract attention
I. a person who stands in front of an orchestra, a group of singers etc. and directs their performance
J. a layer of bricks, concrete, etc. that forms the solid underground base of a building
K. showing happiness or satisfaction
L. an aim or principle which a group of people supports or is fighting for
1. The documentary lasts for more than two-and-a-half hours, and there is not a dullminute.
2. She said she wasn’t hungry, but then she proceeded to order a three-course meal.
3. She has been devoted to the cause of education.
4. There is a striking difference between her two daughters.
5. A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function.
6. It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me.
7. His face relaxes into a contented smile.
8. He asked permission to leave the room.
9. The conductor got on the stage, took a bow, and all were silent.
10. The builders are now beginning to lay the foundations of the new school.

10 . 正是神舟12号载人太空飞行任务的成功，为国家空间站的继续建设和运行打下了坚实基础。(It) （汉译英）