2 . 词性转换
1. waitress n.（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者→________ vi.等待→________ n.服务员；侍者
2. harm n.& vt.伤害；损害→________ adj.有害的；导致损害的→________ adj.无害的；无恶意的
3. might n.力量；威力→________ adj.有力的；强有力的

3 . 英译汉
1. ethnic ______________________
2. unfold _____________________
3. blooming ______________________
4. distinct ______________________
5. minority ______________________
6. urban ______________________
7. carve ______________________
8. *glacier ______________________
9. mighty ______________________
10. splendid ______________________
11. apart from ______________________
12. valley ______________________
13. ancestor ______________________
14. *indigenous ______________________
15. strait ______________________

4 . 汉译英
1. 重新评估________
2. 宽慰；慰籍________
3. 符号；象征________
4. 转移；挪动________
5. 动力；动机________
6. 提高；增强________
7. 强而有力的________
8. 后果________
9. 滥用；妄用________
10. （成功地）对付________

5 . 汉译英
1. ____________ a map 展开地图
2. ____________ opinions on the issue 对这一问题截然不同的观点
3. the disputed ____________ 有争议的领土
4. a small town set in a ____________ 坐落在溪谷中的小镇
5. ____________ one’s name on the desk 把名字刻在书桌上
6. a ____________ empire 一个强大的帝国
7. enjoy the ____________ scenery 欣赏壮丽的风景
8. ____________ and rural environments 城乡环境
9. evolve from a single ____________ 从同一祖先进化而来
10. a narrow ____________ 狭窄的海峡

7 . 英译汉
1. worthy adj. ________
2. gentleness n. ________
3. mere adj. ________
4. outline n. ________
5. dawn n. ________
6. probe v. ________
7. mighty adj. ________
8. descend v. ________
9. conclude v. ________
10. delightful adj. ________
11. literary adj. ________
12. relish n. ________

8 . 汉译英
1. _______vt. 侵蚀，冲刷，雕，刻
2. ______adj. 巨大的，非凡的，强而有力的
3. ______adj. 壮丽的，雄伟的；极佳的，非常好的
4. ______adj. 城市的，城镇的
5. ______n.祖宗，祖先；原种
6. ______adj. (事物)有活力的；动态的，发展变化的；充满活力的
7. ______vt. 尝，品尝，体验；抽样检验n. 样本，样品；取样
8. ______n. 郊区，城外
9. ______n. 厚层；毛毯
10. ______n.幸福，福祉；福利
11. ______n. 方式，方法；举止；(          )礼貌
12. ______n. 教堂；礼拜
13. ______n. 行为规范，道德准则；法规，法典；密码
14. ______n. 一件商品(或物品)；项目
15. ______n.雕像，雕塑

9 . Directions: Write out the words according to the relevant definitions. The first letter is given to you.
1. p________: n. a particular set or system of beliefs resulting from the search for knowledge about life and universe
2. a________: v. to succeed in getting something, usually after a lot of effort
3. m________: adj. very strong and powerful
4. a________: n. the use of something in a way that is wrong or harmful
5. m________: adj. very large in size, amount, or number
6. e________: adj. attractive and showing a good sense of style
7. s________: adj. very impressive
8. v________: n. the quality of being able to be easily hurt, influenced or attacked
9. i________: n. quality of being honest and having strong moral principles
10. p________: n. the act of showing or describing somebody/something in a picture, play, book, etc.