2 . Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. recreate	B. replace	C. rewarded	D. show up	E. creatures	F. transition
G. involvement	H.accompanied	I. symbol	J. theory	K. remains

1. Anyone who can study abroad is fortunate, but of course, it is not easy to make the ________ from one culture to another.
2. Native to China, the peony has long been considered a ________ of prosperity and wealth in Chinese culture.
3. It is not a good idea to miss meals and ________ them with snacks.
4. The main threat to the survival of these ________ comes from their loss of habitat.
5. Achieving these goals is relatively easy in ________, yet quite difficult in practice.
6. It took us half an hour to climb to the top of the mountain and see the ________ of the temple standing there.
7. We want to ________ the romance and excitement that used to be part of rail journeys.
8. The police are investigating the suspect’s possible ________ in the crime.
9. We waited for him all afternoon but he failed to ________, which disappointed us.
10. These statements are ________ by a series of explanatory notes.

4 . 汉译英
1. 毫无疑问________
2. 旅游胜地________
3. 秦始皇兵马俑________
4. 令人惊叹的历史遗迹________
5. 在唐朝________
6. 作为中国伟大的古都之一________
7. 艺术和诗歌的黄金时代________
8. 丝绸之路的起点________
9. 成为《西游记》的基础________
10. 大明宫遗址________

5 . 英汉互译
1. apply v. 应用；申请→________n. 申请（书）；应用→________n. 申请者
2. determine v. 决定，决心→________n. 决定；决心→________adj. 坚决的；坚定的
3. prove vt. 证明，证实→prove（to be）+n./adj.________
4. determined adj.决心，决定；坚决的，坚定的→________v.决定；决心；确定→________n. 决心，果断，坚定
5. remain linking verb 仍然是，保持不变vi. 逗留；剩余，遗留→________n. 剩余物，残留物；遗迹，遗址→________adj. 仍需做的；还需处理的
6. hesitate v.犹豫，迟疑不决；顾虑→________n. 犹豫，踌躇，迟疑→without hesitation________

7 . 作为前朝古都，西安不仅拥有众多各朝遗迹，也是丝绸之路的起点。（remains）（汉译英）

8 . 湖底刚被发现了一个古城遗址就有一些科学家和建筑家赶往那儿进行实地研究(Hardly) （汉译英）