3 . 选词填空

sweep away, as if, in ruins, be responsible for, date back to, rather than, defer to, in shock

1. The Mexican boy usually_______ (更喜欢) use his hands instead of eating with tools.
2. By apologizing, parents teach their kids the importance of_______ (对……负责) one’s behavior.
3. Once I started thinking about fitness_______ (而不是) weight, things began to change.
4. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her_______ (好像) she were their mother
5. Within fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay_______ (沦为废墟).
6. Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history which________ (追溯到) more than 1,000 years ago.
7. Fishermen, tourists, hotels and cars_______ (被冲走) by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.

5 . 根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中选出10个合适的词或短语填空。

face to face   suffer from   persuaded       am fond of     as usual     Ever since   made up her mind   at an end     in ruins   As a matter of fact   out of work   guidance     extreme     shocked   graduating

1. ________ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. I ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
3. Once she has ________ , nothing can change it.
4. It seemed as if the world was ________ .
5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________.
6. He offered________to poor black people on their legal problems.
7. I worried about whether I would become ________ .
8. ________, I do not like violence.
9. After ________ from college, we finally got the chance to take the bike trip.
10. The suffering of the people was ________.