1 . 短语填空

in ruins; in shock; on hand; dig out; in the open air; sweep away come to an end; first aid kit; be trapped in; as usual

1. Jogging, walking and cycling ________ are good ways to make you energetic.
2. Everyone was in shock, thinking the world must be ________.
3. He wants to see me now, but I have so much work ________ that I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
4. Their houses were ________ by the flood, so they had to build new ones.
5. It is no wonder that the whole building is now ________; it caught so big a fire last night.

2 . 选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空

donate... to...,       stir up,       refer to,       on hand,       date back,       prevent... from...,       in ruins

1. I always keep a pen______ ______ in case I need to write something down.
2. This ancient vase ______ ______ to the 12th century.
3. If you have any questions, please ______ ______ the instruction book.
4. The fence will ______the dog ______escaping.
5. His speech ______ ______ a lot of debate among the audience yesterday.

3 . 选词填空

sweep away, as if, in ruins, be responsible for, date back to, rather than, defer to, in shock

1. The Mexican boy usually_______ (更喜欢) use his hands instead of eating with tools.
2. By apologizing, parents teach their kids the importance of_______ (对……负责) one’s behavior.
3. Once I started thinking about fitness_______ (而不是) weight, things began to change.
4. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her_______ (好像) she were their mother
5. Within fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay_______ (沦为废墟).
6. Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history which________ (追溯到) more than 1,000 years ago.
7. Fishermen, tourists, hotels and cars_______ (被冲走) by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.

4 . 选短语填空

carry out       in ruins       adapt to       die out       on average Keep it in mind       come up with       give way to       come to an end       refer to

1. There are about 6,000 languages around the world, but almost half of them are __________.
2. Do you know how long __________ people should spend time taking exercise every day?
3. The Earthquake that happened more than 40 years ago left the whole city completely __________.
4. People are looking forward to the day when the war will __________.
5. It was the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to __________ the new environment abroad.
6. He is so smart that he has no trouble __________ a solution to any difficulty he faces.
7. Please __________ that not all hard work and effort will surely lead to success.
8. Over the following days, my happiness and excitement finally __________ sadness and loneliness.
9. In her book, as you can see, she often __________ her unhappy schooldays.
10. Researchers are now in the lab working hard to __________ the experiment to find the cure.

5 . 根据语境，选择下框中的短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的短语。

as usual       base…on       in ruins       dig out       date back to be trapped in       sweep away       a variety of       be home to       fall apart

1. When they returned to the city, they found their neighborhood ________________.
2. _____________ my own experience, Arabic is the most difficult language to learn.
3. His words ______________ all my anger and I was able to calm down.
4. The soldier was trying to save the girl who ________________ the burning building.
5. One million people in Tangshan were asleep ______________ on the night of July 28, 1976.
6. The press watchdogs (狗仔队) pay attention to ______________ the secrets of those famous people.
7. Our school provided us with ________________ courses to enrich our knowledge.
8. Our friendship _____________ after he said something rude to me.

6 . 根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中选出10个合适的词或短语填空。

face to face   suffer from   persuaded       am fond of     as usual     Ever since   made up her mind   at an end     in ruins   As a matter of fact   out of work   guidance     extreme     shocked   graduating

1. ________ middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. I ________ my sister but she has one serious shortcoming.
3. Once she has ________ , nothing can change it.
4. It seemed as if the world was ________ .
5. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ________.
6. He offered________to poor black people on their legal problems.
7. I worried about whether I would become ________ .
8. ________, I do not like violence.
9. After ________ from college, we finally got the chance to take the bike trip.
10. The suffering of the people was ________.

7 . 根据句意，选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。

in shock     sweep away     in the open air   in ruins   on hand rather than     work out     make it     now and then   set a good example

1. I have made up my mind to study harder ________________ waste my time on useless things.
2. As long as athletes have dreams, keep trying and they’ll ________________.
3. It is my duty as an official to ________________ for the public.
4. To make my dream come true, I have to keep a healthy diet and ________________ regularly to be physically fit.
5. During my high school, my uncle wrote to me ________________to encourage me to work hard.
6. After the big fire swept across the village, all the houses were left ________________.
7. Two days have passed sinces the accident, but she is still ________________, wondering how it happened.
8. With the tsunami over, families have been left homeless after their houses ________________ by water.
9. Our staff are always ________________ to give you all the help and advice you need.
10. It was so hot in the room that they decided to have their supper ________________.

8 . 根据句意选择适当的短语，并用其适当形式填空。

in additional to; now and then; come up with; concentrate on; in ruins; come along; other than

1. Teachers found it hard for Tony to ________ his studies and worried about it.
2. When she arrived in New York, she refused to meet with anyone ________ her best friend, Lily.
3. She’s just wandering about until the right job ________.
4. This section of road is so narrow that there are bound to be traffic jams ________.
5. When they returned to the city, they found their neighborhood ________.

9 . 选词填空

A. prefer...to...        B. in shock C. make up        D. works out   E. set an example F. Even if            G. apply for     H. lose heart   I. in ruins             J. take control of

1. The leaders must ________ by personally taking part.
2. “Please do not give up hope. There is no reason to ________.”
3. If you want to go abroad, you have to ________ a visa.
4. Students are encouraged to ________ their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher.
5. Hanks ________ in the gym two or three times a week.
6. ________ facing many difficulties, they never gave up.
7. In fifteen seconds a large city lay ________.
8. News of the disaster left us all ________.

10 . 根据下列方框内所给12个短语中，选出10个短语，填入下列句子中，使句子意思完整。

as usual     as if     on hand     make sense     rather than     lose heart     take control of compare with     other than     compete with     in ruins     now and then

1. Although strange things were happening, one million people in the city of Tangshan were asleep ______________ on the night of July 28, 1976.
2. At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake and it seemed ______________ the world were coming to an end .
3. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not ______________.
4. It is really difficult to ______________ the naughty boys in class.
5. In less than one minute, a large city lay ______________.
6. Nobody ______________ you can make the final decision because you are the boss of the company.
7. ______________ Unit 4, Unit 5 is more difficult to learn.
8. He looked back ______________ afraid of being followed.
9. It doesn’t ______________ to look for a new job when you have such a good one.
10. The emergency services were ______________ with medical service.