2 . 短语填空

in ruins; in shock; on hand; dig out; in the open air; sweep away come to an end; first aid kit; be trapped in; as usual

1. Jogging, walking and cycling ________ are good ways to make you energetic.
2. Everyone was in shock, thinking the world must be ________.
3. He wants to see me now, but I have so much work ________ that I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
4. Their houses were ________ by the flood, so they had to build new ones.
5. It is no wonder that the whole building is now ________; it caught so big a fire last night.

3 . 他们一回到镇上，就震惊地发现他们家附近成了废墟。
On returning to the town, they were shocked to ________________.

5 . 英汉互译
1. 尊重，关注 ________________
2. 努力 ________________
3. 体系，制度 ________________
4. 符号，象征 ________________
5. 影响，结果 ________________
6. rescue ________________
7. character ________________
8. attitude ________________
9. in ruins ________________
10. power ________________

6 . 选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空

donate... to...,       stir up,       refer to,       on hand,       date back,       prevent... from...,       in ruins

1. I always keep a pen______ ______ in case I need to write something down.
2. This ancient vase ______ ______ to the 12th century.
3. If you have any questions, please ______ ______ the instruction book.
4. The fence will ______the dog ______escaping.
5. His speech ______ ______ a lot of debate among the audience yesterday.

9 . 选词填空

sweep away, as if, in ruins, be responsible for, date back to, rather than, defer to, in shock

1. The Mexican boy usually_______ (更喜欢) use his hands instead of eating with tools.
2. By apologizing, parents teach their kids the importance of_______ (对……负责) one’s behavior.
3. Once I started thinking about fitness_______ (而不是) weight, things began to change.
4. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her_______ (好像) she were their mother
5. Within fifteen terrible seconds, a large city lay_______ (沦为废墟).
6. Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history which________ (追溯到) more than 1,000 years ago.
7. Fishermen, tourists, hotels and cars_______ (被冲走) by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.