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20-21高二下·浙江嘉兴·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2022年冬奥会吉祥物的由来,设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。

1 . After months of expectation, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games-a giant panda-inspired cartoon character-made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena(首钢冰球馆).

The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness” -characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.

“Pandas combine China’s traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining.

“I have already seen the mascot and from what I’ve seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC (国际奥委会)President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character. “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”

The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” (丝带) of the National Speed Skating Oval(国家速滑馆). The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.

The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.

The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.

1. What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph1 mean?
A.Design.B.Appearance.C.Understanding.D.Attention.
2. What does Bach think of the mascot?
A.Surprising.B.Entertaining.C.SatisfyingD.Interesting.
3. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The origin of the mascot image.B.The introduction to the mascot designer.
C.The hard work behind the mascot design.D.The hidden meaning of the mascot image.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text ?
A.The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games
B.A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games
C.A Lovely Panda Welcomes the World
D.Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics
2022-05-21更新 | 87次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市高二年级-科普知识类阅读理解名校好题
21-22高一下·重庆·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了复旦大学亚美尼亚的留学生在北京冬奥期间担任志愿者的故事。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The conclusion of the recent Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics on Feb 20 also marked the end of the volunteering work of Armenian twin brothers Vahan and Hayk Gehamyan, both of     1     are Fudan University undergraduates.

The brothers served as translators for Team Armenia during the Games and also     2    (offer) assistance to athletes.     3     their busy work schedule, the brothers enjoyed their time in the Olympic Village. They even made friends with their     4     (neighbor) — athletes from Finland and Ukraine — and cheered for these athletes when they were competing.

“It’s     5     great honor to serve as Olympic volunteers. We’re impressed by the charm of winter sports, such as the     6    (beauty) freestyle skiing and figure skating,” Hayk said.

“Moreover, we saw people from across the world     7    (live) under the same roof. It showed how the Olympic spirit of unity shines     8    (bright) throughout the games and beyond, which reminds us that people worldwide belong to the same human family,” he added.

Hayk said that they     9    (draw) to China as they wanted to experience the country’s fast economic development and culture. “We’re glad we made the     10    (decide) to come here,” he said.

2022-03-30更新 | 418次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市高一年级-语法填空名校好题
21-22高三下·重庆沙坪坝·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。北京2022奥运会和残奥会将在其4个冰上运动比赛和训练场馆使用天然二氧化碳(CO2)制冷系统,这是奥运会历史上的首次使用该技术。

3 . For the first time in the history of the Olympic Games, and in China, the Olympic and Paralympic Games Beijing 2022 will use natural carbon dioxide (CO2) refrigeration systems at four of their ice sports competition and training venues.

The use of the natural CO2 technology is replacing hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), traditionally used to cool ice rinks(溜冰场)and proved to damage the earth’s ozone layer and contribute to global warming. HFCs have a warming impact that is up to four thousand times greater than CO2.

“The Olympic Games are first and foremost a sporting event, but with their global visibility, they also provide an important platform to showcase sustainable solutions, said Marie Sallois, IOC Director for Sustainability.

The use of natural CO2 refrigerants at the Games will help reduce carbon emissions equal to 3, 900 cars per year, cutting them to nearly zero. A similar carbon reduction could be achieved by planting about 1.2 million trees. The system also has a cooling efficiency that is 1.2 times higher than the traditional HFC refrigerants, and can maintain a temperature consistency of 0.5 degrees Celsius or less across ice surfaces, making the ice easier to skate on.

The carbon dioxide used for the technology is collected and purified from industrial waste gases, while the waste heat generated during the refrigeration process is recycled and used for the stadium’s ambient(周围的)heating, hot water for ice making and melting and showers, and the efficient control of indoor temperature and humidity all year around. It is estimated to save up to two million kilowatt-hours of electricity annually compared to the traditional HFC systems.

Beijing 2022 has committed to staging carbon-neutral Games, and the debut(首次亮相)of the new refrigeration technology is among many ways in which it is reducing the Games’ carbon footprint. Beijing 2022 will also power all its venues with renewable energy and use fuel-efficient and clean-energy vehicles for all passenger cars.

1. What do we know about HFCs?
A.It makes Earth warm.B.It is a new technology.
C.It’s only used to cool ice rinks.D.It will be used in Olympic Beijing 2022.
2. What’s the benefit of natural CO2 refrigerants?
A.They can protect 1.2 million trees.
B.They cool more rapidly than traditional ones.
C.They will make carbon emissions zero.
D.They keep the temperature above 0.5 degrees Celsius.
3. How can the natural CO2 technology save electricity?
A.It purifies its waste air.B.It collects CO2 in the open air.
C.It controls indoor temperature.D.It makes a good use of the waste heat.
4. What does the underlined word “staging” mean in Paragraph 6?
A.Controlling.B.Winning.
C.Holding.D.Playing.
2022-03-24更新 | 181次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市高三年级-无分类阅读理解名校好题
21-22高三下·重庆·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是日本花样滑冰名将羽生结弦在2022北京冬季奥运会中的表现,以及他的运动生涯简介。在北京冬奥会中羽生结弦的表现虽然不尽人意,但他的积极态度和精神值得大家赞赏和学习。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although his quadruple Axel (阿克塞尔四周跳) challenge in Olympic free skate fell short, Yuzuru Hanyu still somehow made history.     1     a last-ditch attempt to save a medal, the “Ice Prince” took on figure skating’s most difficult jump-the 4 1/2-rotation quadruple Axel. Unexpectedly,     2     27-year-old under-rotated and stumbled upon landing. He fell again attempting a quadruple Salchow (萨霍夫四周跳).

Taking a bow to the     3     (recognize) from audience and touching the ice before stepping off the rink at the Capital Indoor Stadium, the two-time defending champion cut a lonely figure sitting by himself as he awaited his score,     4     (strengthen) the feeling that this could have been his swan song. “I made a big mistake in the quad Salchow, but I performed well to the music Heaven and Earth. I     5     (regret) the performance in the short program the other day, but I did my best today,” said Hanyu.

Hanyu started skating at the age of 4, and made his international debut(首次亮相) at the 2008 Junior Grand Prix Merano Cup, where he finished     6    (five). After joining the adult ranks, he quickly began to rack up(累计) silverware and milestones. He became the first Asian     7    (win) men’s singles Olympic gold at the 2014 Sochi Games.

China’s Jin Boyang, who performed     8     (energetic) and finished ninth, also expressed admiration. “It’s incredible that he took on the challenge of the quad axel at the age of 27 at his third Olympics. It shows his hunger to keep striving for     9     (great) performances, which is     10     the spirit of sports and the Olympics is all about. We can all learn from it,” Jin said.

2022-03-17更新 | 150次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市高三年级-语法填空名校好题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
2022·陕西西安·二模
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The home crowd erupted when China’s Eileen Gu won the Women’s Freeski Big Air gold in Beijing.

Gu jumped into the top position with her third run,     1    (score) 94.50. Her total score was 188.25 in the event’s debut at the Winter Olympics.

The 18-year-old,who also     2    (go) by her Chinese name, Gu Ailing, is a freestyle skier, model and grade-A student with     3     American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States. It was there     4     she grew to love skiing. By 2018, she was representing the US in the world cup for the sport.

Then, she decided to switch from representing the US     5     representing China. The decision met with shock and     6    (confuse) from her growing fan base but Gu was     7    (determine), sharing her reasoning on Instagram at the time.

“This was an     8    (incredible) tough decision for me to make...Through skiing, I hope to unite people, promote common understanding, create communication and forge friendships between    9    (nation). If I can help to inspire one young girl     10    (break) a boundary, my wishes will have come true.”

2022-03-01更新 | 232次组卷 | 3卷引用:重庆市高二年级-语法填空名校好题
21-22高三下·重庆·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍的是2022年冬季奥运会官方吉祥物的由来,设计背后的艰辛工作和隐含意义。

6 . After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games—a giant panda-inspired cartoon character—made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.

The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”—characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.

“Pandas combine China’s traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.

“I have already seen the mascot and from what I’ve seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character.” “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”

The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.

The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.

The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.

1. What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph l mean?
A.Design.B.Appearance.
C.Understanding.D.Attention.
2. What does Bach think of the mascot?
A.Surprising.B.Entertaining.
C.Satisfying.D.Interesting.
3. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The origin of the mascot image.
B.The introduction to the mascot designer.
C.The hard work behind the mascot design.
D.The hidden meaning of the mascot image.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games.
B.A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games.
C.Beijing is ready to welcome the world.
D.Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics.
共计 平均难度:一般