1 . 假定你是李华，学校最近要组织一次英语演讲比赛，主题为“垃圾分类益处多”。请你根据此话题写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：
1. 分析现状；
2. 垃圾分类的好处；
3. 呼吁大家参与垃圾分类。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage classification   垃圾填埋厂landfill
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2 . 假如你是学生会主席李华，环境保护与我们息息相关，请你代表学校学生会以“爱护环境”为主题，向全校同学写一封倡议书。要点如下：
1. 环境现状；
2. 保护环境的具体措施（志愿者活动：植树，捡垃圾；低碳生活：关灯关水龙头，垃圾分类……）；
3. 呼吁投入环境保护；
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
3. 开头与结尾已写，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：提议proposal   低碳的low-carbon   垃圾分类garbage sorting
Dear students,
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The Students’ Union

3 . 假定你是李华。为配合我县正在实施的垃圾分类工作，你所在的学校将举办有关“Garbage sorting”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
(1) 垃圾问题的现状；
(2) 垃圾分类的好处（至少2点）；
(3) 呼吁全体同学积极参加垃圾分类。
注意：(1)词数：100 左右；(2) 开头和结尾已为你写好，不记入总词数；
参考词汇：垃圾分类 rubbish classification 可回收物 recyclable waste
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4 . Garbage sorting (分类) has become a hot topic around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation (规章) on July 1.

Beijing has been expected to do the same. At present the regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, explaining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Citizens are free of responsibilities for the moment.

The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators (违背者) are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations. “The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that,” he said.

The Beijing city government first promoted garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types—recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others , and leave it in a colored dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins are for recyclable items, green for kitchen trash, red for dangerous materials and grey for other waste.

To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help citizens. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given places will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclable or kitchen waste.

Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.

1. Which of the following shouldn’t be thrown into a blue dustbin?

A．Coke cans.	B．Thrown-away batteries.
C．Used books.	D．Broken iron pots.

2. We can learn from the passage that __________.

A．citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now

B．recyclable waste like newspapers should be thrown in green dustbins.

C．people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded in Beijing

D．Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than Beijing

3. What is the best title for the text?

A．An Example in Garbage Sorting in Shanghai

B．Action to Be Taken to Sort Garbage in Shanghai

C．New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing

D．Present Garbage Collection in Beijing

4. Where can you read the article?

A．A fashion magazine.	B．A science book.
C．A newspaper.	D．A government report.

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. Where do Indonesians put their garbage?

A．In the front of their houses.

B．In the public garbage cans.

C．In the official garbage bags.

2. What colored cans do Germans put metals?

A．Yellow.

B．Blue.

C．Gray.

3. What do we know about the garbage bags in Korea?

A．Their price depends on the type of waste.

B．They are provided by the government for free.

C．Different districts have different official garbage bags.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming much better and more convenient. However, more garbage and pollution    1    (produce) at the same time, which    2    (lay) a heavy burden on our environment.    3    is known to all, environment plays a vital role in our daily life. In response to the severe situation, we should take effective    4    (measure) to protect the planet where we coexist. It is suggested that we should sort waste    5    (relieve) the situation.

Garbage classification, which is a good way to protect our environment, can’t be overemphasized. It can help separate recyclable waste, which can be    6    (full) used to help save the resources    7    a large degree. Not only can we make our environment clean and beautiful, but also recyclable waste can be made good use of to benefit us in return.

As garbage classification is significant, we should take    8    active part in putting it into practice. It’s a must for    9    (we) to learn to sort waste. It is the little things we do today that have a profound influence on the planet. Only if all of us make joint efforts can we make a big    10    (different) and have a good environment.

8 . Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar (二维码) on the garbage can. When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so.     1     It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.

    2     The environmental problems have become constant headaches in the development of the cities. Encouraging garbage classification has become an effective way.

In some cities, a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points one can get. They can be traded for some articles of daily use.     3     Its body is actually a screen. It is equipped with some internal sensors. When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them.     4    

Garbage disposal is a small issue that involves everybody each day. However, it is also a big issue.     5     With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will become more established. Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.

A．The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.

B．Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.

C．It will affect China’s transformation towards green development.

D．Such a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.

E．It is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.

F．Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.

G．Garbage sorting has been a new fashion.

9 . 假定你是李华，你校英语社团（English Club)计划下周末举行一次关于垃圾分类的讲座，请你代表社团写一封公开邀请信，内容包括：
1 .垃圾分类的好处；
2.讲座具体时间和地点；
3.邀请学生参加。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右,开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage classification
Dear students,
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Yours,

English Club

10 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is no doubt that we produce lots of garbage every day. However, few people have the habit of sorting waste.

This will bring lots of problem. First, the value of things that can be recycled or reused, such as plastic and paper, are reduced. Besides, deal with some waste by burning it will cause serious environmentally pollution.

For those reasons, the government should taken effective measures to call for waste sorting. More publicity campaigns and public service advertisements should run to raise public aware. The government can also design the colorful garbage cans with clear waste-sorting images on it to encourage people to sort waste.