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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍一项研究表明,长时间坐在电脑或电视屏幕前并不是近视的唯一原因。家长们不仅要记住限制孩子的总屏幕时间,还要鼓励他们多参加户外活动。

1 . For better eyesight (视力), doctors advise limiting (限制) the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time.

However, another study shows that sitting in front of computer or TV screens for long hours is not the only reason for myopia (近视). An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia. The research team found that there were less children who had myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore, even though they spent more time in front of computer and TV screens. The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor sports than those in Singapore.

Indoor and outdoor sports both make the eyes pay attention to more distant (远处的) objects, which stops the eyes from changing original shape. But outdoor sports may be better than indoor sports for myopia. Because natural light is good for eye growth and vitamin (维他命) D from the sunlight might be useful to it. Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test when he/she is about two and half years old, and even if his/her sight seems good enough. It is necessary for myopic(近视的) children to wear glasses to stop headaches, trouble reading and so on. It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students’ eyes.

If that is not possible, school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examination and wear glasses. And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children, but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors.

1. What did the Australian research team study for?
A.To find the reasons for myopia.
B.To find the ways to treat myopia.
C.To learn to choose right glasses.
D.To improve children’s eyesight.
2. Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore?
A.Because the children in Sydney watch TV less.
B.Because the children in Sydney have more eye resting time.
C.Because the children in Sydney use computer less.
D.Because the children in Sydney do more outdoor sports.
3. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
A.Sydney children don’t study hard.
B.Singapore children do few exercise.
C.Room light does harm to children’s eyes.
D.Outdoors activities do more good to eyes.
4. Which of the following is true?
A.Children should have eye tests as soon as they reach school age.
B.Looking more at distant objects can help the eyes keep their original shape.
C.Doing outdoor sports with no glasses is good for myopic children.
D.Children should limit their time in the sun to protect their eyes.
2023-12-28更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019-2020学年兴宁市沐彬中学高一级第一次月考英语试卷 word有答案
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了一些防止人们在体育运动中受伤的策略。

2 . Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not.    1    

Wear protective equipment.

The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets (头盔) are the most common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football, baseball, softball, and so on.

Warm up.

    2     Doing some stretches (伸展) can get you prepared to hit the field. By warming up, you get yourself ready to play. Practicing a sport helps keep you safe, too.

Know the rules of the games.

Traffic lights help prevent crashes between many cars that run on the road together. This works because drivers know the rules and follow them—at least most of the time.    3     When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t come from behind, crash into a player’s legs, or steal the ball. It’s legal and safer to go after the ball rather than the player.

    4    

This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the games, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea.    5    

Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports.

A.Don’t play when you’re injured.
B.Don’t do too much exercise.
C.It’s the same with sports.
D.It can lead to an even worse injury.
E.It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.
F.You and the other players know what to expect from each other.
G.Take these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在那些家距离学校一英里之内的学生当中,也只有不到一半的学生走路或骑自行车去上学,这导致学生运动过少,是他们肥胖的原因之一。

3 . Even though one out of three American children live within a mile of their schools, almost not half of those students often bike or walk to class, scientists report. Children who live in the South, in country areas, or who have college-educated parents, are among those least likely to bike or walk to school, which is reported in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Sarah Martin and her workmates at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) studied materials from more than 7,000 children between 9 and 15 years of age. They found that almost 35 percent of the children lived within one mile of their schools. Children between 11 and 13 years old were more likely to walk or bike than 9-year-olds. Children whose parents had a high school education were more likely to ride a bike or walk than children with college-educated parents.

“The majority of children are missing an opportunity to increase daily physical activity,” Martin said in a prepared statement. According to the CDC, nearly one in five (18.8 percent) children between 6 and 11 years old are overweight. Increased daily physical activity is one of the methods the CDC gives to help deal with the problem among children.

According to Martin, there are all kinds of reasons why children in city areas might be more likely to bike or walk to school. They pointed out the fact that if schools are in places where there are fewer safe sidewalks, the students will be less likely to ride or walk to school. The students should try to ride or walk to school as much as possible and parents are advised to pay great attention to their children’s health.

1. Sarah Martin and her workmates found that ________.
A.younger children would like to bike or walk to school
B.kids whose parents received less education walk more
C.older children are stronger than the younger ones
D.parents are worried about their children’s health
2. According to the CDC, children can lose weight by ________.
A.eating less every day
B.having healthy diets
C.living in the countryside
D.having enough physical activities
3. Which of the following factors contributes to students’ riding or walking to school?
① Children’s age.            ② Children’s health.       ③ Parents’ education.
④ The family income.       ⑤ The number of safe sidewalks.
A.①②③B.①③⑤C.②③⑤D.②④⑤
4. What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?
A.Education.B.Culture.C.Sports.D.Health.
2023-10-23更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市第一六八中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
4 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,

In your last letter, you tell me that you got fat and didn’t enjoy good health, that made me worried. Now I want to give you some way to keep fit. I think doing exercise and keeping a balanced diet is important for our health. Doing exercise is not necessary for us. It is helpful to keep fit and get their body and mood ready to a busy day. A balanced diet means a lot to good health because it is wise to eat nutritious food. And the sooner we develop a good eating habit, the good it is. I’d like you take what I said into consideration.

2023-10-20更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽合肥七中2016-2017学年高一下学期中英语word
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
23-24高一上·湖南·期末
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . What has the man been doing?
A.Travelling.B.Exercising.C.Relaxing just a bit.
2023-06-28更新 | 167次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
22-23高一上·湖南·期中
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . What makes the man in good shape?
A.Regular exercise.B.A healthy eating habit.C.A strict plan for running.
2023-01-29更新 | 65次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
2023·湖南永州·二模
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . Why does Michael take exercise?
A.To get stronger.B.To lose weight.C.To relax himself.
2023-01-10更新 | 141次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
23-24高一上·河北张家口·期末
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . What does Steven usually do on Saturday?
A.Go swimming.B.Take a walk.C.Ride a bike.
2023-01-06更新 | 109次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
22-23高三上·辽宁·期中
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . How will the woman lose weight?
A.By going on a diet.
B.By running in the park.
C.By attending an exercise class.
2022-11-22更新 | 85次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
22-23高一上·湖北宜昌·期中
听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
10 . What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Get up before 7.B.Go to work by car.C.Exercise first in the morning.
2022-11-20更新 | 133次组卷 | 4卷引用:2019年新课标Ⅰ卷高考真题变式题(听力短对话2)
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