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阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摇摆舞的发展历史。

1 . From Asia to America and everywhere in between, Swing — an energetic form of dance that includes six-step and eight-step rhythms (节奏) — has taken the world by storm. Making a recent comeback, swing dance floors have popped up all over the world. Many clubs make fans of Swing happy by holding nights when swing music is played, and sometimes even offering classes to attract customers.

Though Swing is now popular worldwide, it first appeared alongside the jazz movements of the 1920s and 1930s in New York City. While listening to jazz, the young black people of that time developed the movements of the Lindy Hop — a style of dance that is best known for a break away or “swing out” move and sudden improvisation (即兴表演).

It was reportedly given this name when a reporter was interviewing a person at the dance hall who was watching other couples dance. When asked what that dance was called, the watcher looked at a newspaper next to him that had an article about Lindbergh — the first person to fly alone across the Atlantic (大西洋) — which was titled, “Lindy Hops the Atlantic”. Then the watcher announced that “Lindy Hop” was the name of the dance, and it has stuck since then.

In 1926, the Savoy Ballroom was the first large business to offer a place for people to listen to swing music and dance. With its huge dance floor, the Savoy became a big success overnight, attracting some of the best dancers and musicians in the New York area.

Within ten years, the Lindy Hop was sweeping through the United States and became a symbol of unity, as young people of all racial (种族的) backgrounds crowded into dance halls to swing the night away. Traditional dance teachers did not welcome it because they thought it was not even a real dance and were quite sure about its demise but Swing has proved them wrong; it continues to be one of the world’s most fun dances.

1. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To introduce a popular form of dance.
B.To discover the fun secrets of a dance.
C.To tell stories about an energetic dance.
D.To describe the special moves of a dance.
2. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “demise”?
A.Challenge.B.Change.C.Development.D.Death.
3. What can we learn about Swing?
A.It’s a lively dance with strict rules.
B.It has a close connection with a pilot.
C.It has a history of over 90 years.
D.It attracts mostly young black people.
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The dance style will soon be accepted by traditional dance teachers.
B.The name was changed from “Lindy Hop” to “Swing” in the 1940s.
C.The movements of different Swing dancers always look the same.
D.The dance might have become unpopular sometime in its history.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了作者挑战自己24小时不玩手机,到后来挑战自己60天不玩手机。作者发现这么长时间不玩手机给自己带来了很多好处。

2 . While I was jumping rope, my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks (裂缝) on my screen. However, the music kept playing. 30 minutes later, I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black. The next morning, I decided not to use it for 24 hours. I felt a sense of calm that day, which led to my not using it for one week. One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone.

Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge.

You’ll become “bored”

Without my phone, I became bored, but my mind went through all kinds of topics, Boredom (无聊) is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project. When you are bored, you allow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities.

You’ll be able to reduce your “work” hours

A survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85 times a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned in my challenge, by not having my smartphone, I fell into deep work more easily, so I completed my tasks in a shorter time.

You’ll improve your mental health

Without my phone, I avoided reading negative news and comments. While that helped make a big improvement in my mental health, the biggest reason for it was truly communicating with people. It brought me more connections with humans in the real world. I went to more dinners with friends and asked more questions to strangers.

1. Boredom is a good way for the writer ________ .
A.to create new ideasB.to start a business
C.to set up a projectD.to relax the body
2. Without the smartphone, the writer could finish the work________.
A.more terriblyB.more quickly
C.more carelesslyD.more comfortably
3. What can improve people’s mental health according to the passage?
A.Chatting on the phone.B.Reading negative news.
C.Communicating in the real world.D.Avoiding meeting friends and strangers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章分析了为什么年轻人不喜欢结交新朋友,并鼓励人们认识新朋友。

3 . When you set a foot outside of your door to drop trash, go to a social event or go for a walk, thoughts like “I hope I don’t see anyone I know” or “please don’t talk to me” may run through your mind. I’ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is to talk with someone, especially someone new.

Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people? Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time? Or are we just lazy, thinking that meeting someone new really is a trouble?

Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations, like our parents, for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to face while Generation-Y grew up staring at screens. We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people that we don’t have the courage to do in reality.

Nowadays, we are so caught up in our little circle of friends—our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes, understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly, they know when we want to be alone. They just get us.

Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you don’t really believe and being someone you think they want you to be—it is, as I said before, a trouble. It takes up so much energy, and at some point or another, it is too tiring.

But meeting new people is important. Life is too short, so meet all the people you can meet, make the effort to go out and laugh. Remember, every “hello” leads to a smile—and a smile is worth a lot.

1. What do we learn about the author?
A.He likes to meet someone new.B.He feels stressed out lately.
C.He’s active in attending social events.D.He used to be afraid of talking to others.
2. What’s the problem of Generation-Y in the author’s eyes?
A.They rely on the Internet to socialize.B.They are less confident in themselves.
C.They have difficulty in communicating.D.They are unwilling to make new friends.
3. Why do many young people avoid meeting new people?
A.They think it troublesome.B.They are busy with their study.
C.They fear to disappoint their friends.D.They want to do meaningful work.
4. Why does the author write the text?
A.To stress the importance of friends.
B.To give tips on how to meet new people.
C.To encourage people to meet new people.
D.To display the disadvantages of Generation-Y.
2023-09-21更新 | 364次组卷 | 27卷引用:广东省汕头市潮阳区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件,想了解中国茶文化。现在请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.中国茶文化简介;
2.饮茶的好处;
3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-09-15更新 | 102次组卷 | 22卷引用:广东省江门市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末调研测试(二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了幽默感与死亡之间的联系,幽默感强的人死于各种疾病的风险较低。

5 . “Funny or die” has a whole new meaning, thanks to a study published in April in a medical joumal. Women with a strong sense of humor were found to live longer although they were ill, especially for those with heart problems and infection (感染). Happy men seemed to be protected against infection.

The researchers reported the findings from a 15-year study on the connection between the sense of humor and death among 53,556 women and men in their country. The team studied the influence of humor on people’s way of thinking, social skills and emotion development, and examined death from different conditions: heart problems, infection and other health problems.

The findings showed that for women, those who had high scores on a humorous way of thinking had a 48 percent less risk of death from all causes, a 73 percent lower risk of death from heart problems and an 83 percent lower risk of death from infection. For men, a connection was found only for the risk of death from infection — those with high humor scores had a 74 percent reduced risk. The researchers suggested the sex differences could be due to a small decrease in humor scores as the men aged. No connection was found for the influence of humor on social skills and emotion development.

“The humorous way of thinking plays an important role in people’s personality (性格) and may influence the way people cope with everyday life,” said study co-researcher Sven Svebak. “In this way, it may help reduce fighting in daily life, preventing the build-up of stress.” Although the sense of humor is a natural characteristic (特征), it can also be developed through social activities.

“I expect that children whose parents have no sense of humor when feeing challenges are less likely to develop their sense of humor to cope with everyday life when they grow up,” Sven Svebak said. “But if you had a humorless childhood, never fear — studies show people can learn to be humorous at any age.”

1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Humor could benefit people’s health.
B.Joyflil women can live longer than happy men.
C.Women who seldom laugh may fall ill easily.
D.Humor makes people pay more attention to their health.
2. The reason for men having a higher risk of death from infection than women is that ________.
A.men have poor memories as they age
B.men become less humorous as they grow older
C.men have bad sleeping quality as they grow older
D.men take part in fewer social activities as they age
3. How does the author show the research findings?
A.By listing data.
B.By giving examples.
C.By stating arguments.
D.By making experiments.
4. Which of the following would Sven Svebak agree with?
A.Humoriess people have an unhappy childhood.
B.Children must learn to be humorous at an early age.
C.Humorous people can better deal with pressure in life.
D.Parents with a sense of humor are better at child education.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐一些有运动特色的地方去度假。

6 . When people make travel decisions regarding destinations, recreation usually sits at the top of the most considered factors. But in recent years, with a rising awareness of health, travelers are beginning to upgrade their expectations. We have selected several places around China that have a perfect combination of recreation and health, in case that is what you have in mind for your next holiday.

Beijing Olympic Park

Located at the north end of the Beijing central axis line, Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Apart from visiting the renowned Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, you can try some leisure and sports activities.

Wanlong Ski Resort, North China’s Hebei Province

Wanlong Ski Resort in Shijiazhuang City is nicknamed “heaven for ski lovers”. The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held here, which will boost ski development and tourism activities in Hebei Province. If you happen to be a skiing fan, try the professional trails here!

Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center, East China’s Shandong Province

The Olympic sailing center has become a new landmark in Qingdao, a coastal city in East China’s Shandong Province. It was a host venue of the sailing games for the 29th Olympics in 2008 and the 13th Paralymic Games. You could visit the match venue and enjoy a cruise around Qingdao.

Shapotou, Northwest China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Shapotou scenic zone in Northwest China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is a transition zone between grassland and deserts. Apart from its unique natural landscape, Shapotou offers a sports program like sand skiing and rafting across the Yellow River.

Wulong Karst Region in Chongqing

Wulong is about 130 kilometers from downtown Chongqing. The 2, 900-square-kilometer district boasts karsts, caves, forests, springs and primitive wilderness. UNESCO named Wulong’s karsts as a World Natural Heritage in 2007. Sports options here include mountain climbing and hiking.

1. What is the text mainly about?
A.The popular destinations to go for a holiday.
B.The explanation for the emergence of sports tourism.
C.Introducing the features of some sports traveling destinations.
D.Recommending some places with sports features to go for a holiday.
2. If you want to experience the beautiful scenery and sand skiing, you can go to   .
A.ShapotouB.Wanlong Ski Resort
C.Wulong Karst RegionD.Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center
3. What’s the unique feature of Wulong Karst Region in Chongqing?
A.It has grassland and deserts.
B.Tourists can enjoy sports activities there.
C.It was named as a World Natural Heritage.
D.People can do rafting in Wulong Karst Region.
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。五年来,中国乡村振兴取得了稳步进展。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has made solid progress in pushing forward rural vitalization (乡村振兴) as     1     (expect) over the last five years.

In 2018, China released a five-year plan     2     its rural vitalization strategy,     3    (map) out a number of major projects, programs and actions. All 59 of the plan’s key tasks, including increasing agricultural production capacity and improving the safety of drinking water in rural areas, have been carried out     4     (steady) and have achieved good results.

In 2021, agricultural technology progress     5    (contribute) to 61 percent of the sector’s development,     6    is 3.5 percent higher than that of 2017. As to the green development of agriculture, the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has experienced negative     7    (grow) over the years, while the usage of organic fertilizers has significantly increased. The     8    (construct) of rural infrastructure (基础设施), such as water, electricity, road and telecommunication facilities, has been improved. Tap water is now     9    (access) in 84 percent of rural households.     10    average income of rural residents increased by 28.9 percent in real terms from 2017 to 2021.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文先简单介绍了读者文摘,以及列举了其中一期的内容,最后两部分重点介绍了订阅费用。

8 . Why Subscribe to Reader’s Digest?

The world’s best-loved general-interest publication contains something for everyone. Reader’s Digest magazine is bursting with stories, articles, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jokes and anecdotes. Each issue is small enough to fit in your handbag or pocket, but big enough to keep you entertained for weeks on end.

From regular columns packed with information to gripping (扣人心弦的) human-interest stories and helpful how-tos, our magazine offers knowledge, positivity and humour. In this month’s issue you’ll find...

An interview with Hugh Dancy:

The newest addition to the cast of Downton Abbey on New York, Law & Order, and the nostalgia (怀旧) of playing an English gentleman.

Saving the sound of the Stradivaius:

Meet the experts fighting to save the unbeatable sound of history’s greatest violins, meeting the love of her life.

Community Power:

Across the UK, communities are coming together to save their pubs, shops, and more.

If Grace Dent ruled the world:

The restaurant critic shares her manifesto (宣言) for world domination.

SUBSCRIBE TODAY FROM AS LITTLE AS £ 22. 99

Our best price yet — It’s only £22. 99 for a full one-year subscription — A Saving of over 50% OFF the usual £47.88 retail price — and what’s more, we will deliver it direct to your door for free!

If you don’t want to commit to a full year, we have the perfect taster package.

TRIAL NOW with 3 Issues for ONLY £3!

Plus, make sure you always keep up to date with all of the top stories, news and promotions from Reader’s Digest by subscribing to our weekly newsletter.

1. If readers want to know about an actor, which one should they read?
A.Community Power.B.If Grace Dent ruled the world.
C.An interview with Hugh Dancy.D.Saving the sound of the Stradivaius.
2. How much will you save if you take out a full one-year subscription today?
A.£22.99.B.£3.C.£47.88.D.£24.89.
3. What kind of writing is the passage?
A.A part of a fiction.B.An introduction.C.An advertisement.D.A research report.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国的茶文化。

9 . Have you ever had this kind of childhood memory: a family sits together casually, drinking and tasting tea after lunch or dinner?     1    

After being spread to different parts of the world,     2     Now tea has finally received top-level global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of mankind. On Nov. 29, “traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China” was added to the UNESCO list of intangible cultural heritage.

Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist of the knowledge, skills and practices concerning the management of tea plantations (茶园) as well as the picking of tea leaves, manual processing, drinking, and sharing of tea, noted UNESCO.

    3    The most commonly used skills ranging from shaqing (杀青) to xunzhi (窨制). Chinese tea is divided into mainly six categories: green, black, yellow, oolong, white and dark. All of them follow their own processes for tea making. Practices of greeting guests with tea are shared among multiple ethnic groups and provide a sense of identity and continuity.    4    It means boiling tea at a stove — a social tea activity popular among young Chinese people.

Weilu zhucha is a replacement in the cold seasons for the camping craze. Sitting around a stove, boiling some tea, people chat, admire the scenery and immerse themselves in traditional Chinese culture by boiling tea together in person. “    5    Whenever we want some snacks, we sit around a stove and boil tea,” an Internet user commented.

A.Take tea making for example.
B.This can be fully shown by weilu zhucha.
C.tea is common in Chinese people’s daily lives.
D.It’s good to feel the warm atmosphere when boiling tea.
E.China now has 43 items on the intangible cultural heritage list.
F.tea has delighted and fascinated the world for a thousand years.
G.This has been a daily activity for Chinese people throughout their history.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
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10 . 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be Wise Internet Users为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.明智上网的重要性;
2.提出具体建议(两到三条)。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Be Wise Internet Users

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