1. What happened to Beethoven when he was thirty-one?
A.He was blind. | B.He was deaf. | C.He won high praise. |
A.Because he had to practise a lot of musical instruments. |
B.Because his father was strict with him. |
C.Both A and B. |
A.For only 43 years. | B.For only 57 years. | C.For only 60 years. |
A.At the age of 11. | B.Before he was deaf. | C.After he became deaf. |
1. What was the increase of the number of searches for “Cuba” on Mafengwo?
A.1.170% | B.1.130% | C.1.113% |
A.Carlos Miquel Pereira |
B.Ernest Hemingway |
C.Jay Chou |
A.They can’t experience a local mojito due to the COVID-19. |
B.Many of them like mojito very much. |
C.Supermarkets were doing discounts on mojito. |
1. When did Leonardo da Vinci become a master painter?
A.In 1472. | B.In 1467. | C.In 1452. |
A.Because he once lost interest in painting. |
B.Because he often gave up his paintings halfway. |
C.Because he didn’t put his whole heart into painting. |
A.Four. | B.Six. | C.Ten. |
A.He made much money from his inventions. |
B.He sold a painting to the King of France. |
C.He designed the Louvre Palace. |
1. What is a major challenge that Stevie Wonder has had to face?
A.His unsuccessful records. |
B.Pressure from other musicians. |
C.Not being able to use his eyes. |
A.At the age of 6. | B.At the age of 11. | C.At the age of 19. |
A.10. | B.25. | C.30. |
A.Rap songs about life. | B.Sad songs about death. | C.Happy songs about love. |
5 . Talking about Beijing Opera, we cannot forget to mention one of its greatest performers: Mei Lanfang, a brilliant artist who played an important role in bringing Beijing Opera to the world. Mei Lanfang was born in Beijing in 1894. He started to learn the
Mei Lanfang quickly became well-known among Chinese audiences
And so, in 1919, Mei Lanfang began to travel abroad,
Mei Lanfang
Mei Lanfang died in 1961 of heart disease. During his more than 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang took traditions from the past and
A.name | B.history | C.art | D.tradition |
A.celebrities | B.masters | C.fans | D.audiences |
A.assistant | B.amateur | C.supporting | D.leading |
A.for | B.as | C.with | D.by |
A.entertained | B.avoided | C.fooled | D.gathered |
A.needed | B.wanted | C.got | D.learned |
A.heart | B.abroad | C.world | D.community |
A.came to | B.agreed to | C.got down to | D.longed to |
A.maintain | B.polish | C.identify | D.appreciate |
A.showing | B.taking | C.giving | D.playing |
A.tours | B.fames | C.reforms | D.routines |
A.valued | B.elegant | C.opened | D.honored |
A.approaches | B.responses | C.goals | D.shames |
A.dreams | B.controls | C.attempts | D.trades |
A.sacrificed | B.brought | C.risked | D.devoted |
A.ultimately | B.mostly | C.absolutely | D.constantly |
A.characters | B.experiences | C.stars | D.lives |
A.merely | B.uniquely | C.entirely | D.barely |
A.adapted | B.deserted | C.drew | D.declined |
A.brought out | B.left behind | C.gave out | D.filled up |
6 . Top Piano Players in the World
Martha ArgerichMartha Argerich could be considered the next Beethoven, as she is one of the most outstanding pianists ever to play. Argerich preferred being on stage with others instead of performing solo; therefore, she has been performing in a concerto format since the 1980s. Argerich was not one for the spotlight, as she often avoided public appearances such as interviews; however, her great talent was all the publicity she needed, standing out during concertos and sonatas.
Leif Ove AndsnesKnown for his appealing performances of Edvard Grieg’s works, Andsnes has won praise for his performances at some of the world’s most famous concert halls. Andsnes has certainly made his mark in Norway, as he is the founding director of Norway’s Rosendal Chamber Music Festival. Because of his unique voice and interesting approach, he was praised by The New York Times as a “pianist of authoritative elegance, power, and insight.”
Alfred BrendelKnown for his beautiful interpretations of Beethoven, Haydn, Schubert and Mozart, Alfred Brendel was considered one of the greats. He played in various concertos throughout his career and became known for his interpretive coldness in recreating these works. Brendel was considered one of the greatest musicians of the 20th century, as he made his mark in the classical music industry. Brendel was self-taught and learned his love of piano at an early age.
Arthur RubinsteinArthur Rubinstein was certainly one of the greats. His career began in the early 20th century when he began to come into contact with some of the world’s most important composers, such as Maurice Ravel, Paul Dukas, and Jacques Thibaud. He made various trips worldwide and visited nearly every continent, where crowds met him with great praise and encouragement.
1. What does the female pianist focus on in her career?A.Skills in hosting concertos and sonatas. | B.Cooperation with other musicians. |
C.Close relationships with the media. | D.Unique ways to interpret music. |
A.Martha Argerich. | B.Leif Ove Andsnes. |
C.Alfred Brendel. | D.Arthur Rubinstein. |
A.He was the director of a Norwegian festival. |
B.He made a difference in classical music. |
C.He was the best musician of the 20th century. |
D.He got in touch with some famous composers. |
7 . A recent study published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society suggests that Leonardo da Vinci was more experimental with his well-known “Mona Lisa” than previously thought and was likely the creator of a technique seen in works used a century later.
A team of scientists in France and Britain has detected a rare mineral compound (矿物化合物), plumbonacrite, within the piece. Plumbonacrite forms when lead oxides (铅氧化物) combine with oil. Mixing these two substances is the technique that later artists like Rembrandt used to help the paint dry, according to the study.
Detecting the rare compound in the “Mona Lisa” suggested that Leonardo could have been the original user of this approach, said Gilles Wallez, an author of the study. “Everything that comes from Leonardo is very interesting, because he had lots of ideas, and he was an experimenter, attempting to improve the knowledge of his time,” Wallez said, “Each time you discovered something in his processes, you discovered that he was clearly ahead of his time.”
The “Mona Lisa”, like many other paintings from the 16th century, was created on a piece of wood that required a thick base layer. The researchers believed that Leonardo had made his mixture of lead oxide powder with linseed oil to produce the thick coat of paint needed for the first layer, while unknowingly creating the rare compound.
Nowadays, researchers aren’t allowed to take samples from the masterpiece, which resides at the Louvre in Paris and is protected behind glass. Using a microsample that had been taken from an area of the artwork just behind the frame, however, scientists were able to analyze the paint by using a high-tech machine. “These samples have a very high cultural value,” Wallez said. “You can’t afford to take big samples on a painting.”
1. Why is Rembrandt mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To demonstrate his unique talent for painting. |
B.To explain how he used the technique correctly. |
C.To stress what made him different from other painters. |
D.To show the technique was useful for drying the paint. |
A.Independent. | B.Strict. | C.Pioneering. | D.Friendly. |
A.By accident. | B.With other painters’ help. |
C.By reading many books. | D.Through various attempts. |
A.It didn’t contain plumbonacrite. | B.Analyzing its paint is invaluable but costly. |
C.It was created in the 17th century. | D.Taking its samples is an easy task now. |
8 . Charlie Watts of the British music group the Rolling Stones died on Tuesday at a hospital in London. Watts played the drums for the very successful band for almost sixty years. His publicist, Bernard Doherty, said the musician “passed away peacefully” surrounded by his family.
Watts was respected worldwide for his muscular style of drumming, which he combined with elements of jazz, a favorite music of the artist. He joined the band early in 1963, just a few months following its first public performance.
To the world, he was a rock star. But Watts often said that the experience was tiring, unpleasant, and even frightening. “Girls chasing you down the street, screaming... horrible!... I hated it,” he told The Guardian newspaper. In another media report, he described the drumming life as a “cross between being an athlete and a total nervous wreck (神经兮兮的人)”.
Charlie Watts was born in London on June 2, 1941. From childhood, he was crazy about music-jazz, especially. He fell in love with the drums after hearing the music of Chico Hamilton. Watts was not a rock music fan at first. He shared a home with the Stones’ leaders Mick Jagger and Keith Richards because he did not have to pay for the housing. “Keith Richards taught me rock and roll,” Watts said. “We’d have nothing to do all day, and we’d play these records over and over again.”
The Stones had searched for months to find a permanent drummer. Richards has spoken about how much the band wanted Watts to join. The guitar player said the band members cut down on expenses so they could pay Watts a good wage. Watts said he believed at first the band would be lucky to last a year. “Every band I’d ever been in had lasted a week,” he said. “I always thought the Stones would last a week, then a fortnight, and then suddenly, it’s 30 years.”
1. What does the underlined word “muscular” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Aggressive. | B.Complex. | C.Fashionable. | D.Powerful. |
A.He enjoyed the fame and attention. |
B.He had a strong dislike for fans and music. |
C.He found the experience exhausting and intolerable. |
D.He considered himself lucky to be a part of the band. |
A.To save accommodation costs. |
B.To practice playing the guitar. |
C.To learn rock and composition. |
D.To be the drummer of the band. |
A.Watts was unwilling to join the band for low wages. |
B.The band’s success depended on a talented drummer. |
C.A band usually lasted for a few months in those days. |
D.The band’s popularity was beyond Watts’ expectations. |
Wearing a traditional Chinese qipao, conductor Nucrbana Yiming’s
In 2004, she
Before her graduation in 2009, she received an offer from the Xinjiang Art Theater. Bana has a deep understanding of her role in the theater: she considers herself as a bridge
A. Beethoven thought about giving up, but in the end he continued to write music.
B. In his twenties, he had been very famous for his skills on the piano, but then he began to lose his hearing.
C. Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer, who is regarded as one of the greatest composers in the history of music.
D. He proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827, writing more than 130 musical works, including his Symphony No.9 in D minor.
E. Inspired by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces, including nine symphonies, five piano pieces, and an opera!