1. What makes the man confused?
A.Why Roman Holiday was so famous. |
B.Why Audrey Hepburn learned ballet. |
C.Why so many girls adored Audrey Hepburn. |
A.Her physical condition. | B.Her interest in acting. | C.Her financial condition. |
A.Outgoing. | B.Shy and quiet. | C.Humorous and lovely. |
A.She was influenced by her roles. |
B.She thought children were her hope. |
C.Her family once got help from a charity. |
2 . Mary Shelley bends over her latest creation. Although the carving is only half complete, the image of a waitress holding a plate of eggs comes out from the board. Of Shelley’s nearly seven hundred carvings, many show scenes with cows on farms and people in restaurants.
From memories to carvings
“My work is a visual diary, ” Shelley says. “The carvings describe things I have experienced and felt at different times in my life.”
Every one of her carvings tells a story. Many of the stories in Shelley’s woodcarvings come from memories of her childhood in a rural (乡村的) area outside of Doylestown, Pennsylvania. Shelley’s family managed a small farm. Mary was a serious girl who spent a lot of time raising animals, exploring outdoors, and reading. Although Shelley never felt especially artistic as a child, there was always an art project in the works in the Shelley household. Her grandmother painted. Her father was a commercial artist, who drew and wrote to make a living.
______
Shelley attended Cornell University and hoped to become a writer, but an unusual present took her in another direction. At age 23, she received a gift her father had made-a woodcarving of her as a girl on the farm. The gift caught her interest. After gathering boards from a building site where she worked as a carpenter, Shelley bought some tools and taught herself to carve.
Shelley soon realized that she loved the slow, thoughtful process of working with wood and painting. “A carving is like a jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏),” she explains. “I didn’t know how it would all fit together, but the process of solving the puzzle kept me going.”
The Shelley style
Early in her career, people hired Shelley to carve special pieces that took four or five weeks to complete. The money she received motivated her to try more complicated scenes created by carving deeper in the wood. Over time, Shelley’s art began to have its own style. In a typical Shelley woodcarving, some objects seem to reach out of the frame while others drop back, creating a feeling of depth.
1. What can we infer from the “From memories to carvings” part?A.Art is from but beyond life. | B.Life is short and art is long. |
C.It is great art to laugh at your own misfortune. | D.Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist |
A.Life in School | B.A Dream Come True |
C.A Life-Changing Gift | D.Jigsaw Puzzles and Carving |
A.The dream to be an artist in her childhood. | B.Her father’s low-relief carving for her. |
C.The rugs hooked by her grandmother. | D.Her school life in Cornell University. |
A.is very popular | B.is very expensive |
C.has simple scenes | D.creates a feeling of depth |
Zhang Daqian was one of
In 1919 Zhang went to Shanghai,
In 1941 Zhang went to see the
Zhang
In 1978 Zhang settled in Taipei, and he died there on 2 April 1983.
Wearing a traditional Chinese qipao, conductor Nucrbana Yiming’s
In 2004, she
Before her graduation in 2009, she received an offer from the Xinjiang Art Theater. Bana has a deep understanding of her role in the theater: she considers herself as a bridge
5 . Cole (a successful actor) talked about his acting journey in a new interview with Variety. As a child star in public, he became one of the cover stars of the “Power of Young Hollywood” series. He said to Variety that if it hadn’t been for Riverdale, he might have given up acting, at least for a while. When Cole auditioned (试镜) for Riverdale, he was working in a small laboratory in Brooklyn bagging artifacts. It was the character of Jughead that brought him back to his acting life.
In the years following his days on the Disney channel, Cole joined NYU and took acting classes. Disney had offered Cole a third series following his successful series — The Suit Life of Zack and Cody and The Suite Life on Deck, but he knew he wanted to go to college. Finally, Cole found his way back to his acting life, though. While working at the lab, Cole said his manager kept on encouraging him to audition for some roles. He really wanted to say thanks to him.
Cole knew what he wanted and how to play the role well in Riverdale. He was first invited to audition for the role of Archie, but Cole said he asked for the character of the outcast (被抛弃者) instead. “I think this is a bot of my style,” he told Variety. Jughead wasn’t supposed to be an important character in the show, but Cole acted so well that he received praise and became well known.
Now, Cole’s successfully changed himself from a Disney star to a serious actor. It can help him to plan his new series — the fourth season. It’s good news that Cole decided to show his talent for acting.
1. What did Cole tell Variety in the new interview?A.His life as an actor. |
B.His experience in “Riverdale”. |
C.His work in a small lab. |
D.His feelings as a child star. |
A.Because he didn’t like acting any more. |
B.Because he wanted to get more education. |
C.Because his manager asked him to stay in the lab. |
D.Because his manager advised him to act in “Riverdale”. |
A.His work experience in the lab. |
B.His previous work as a manager. |
C.His wonderful skills in acting. |
D.His experience as a serious actor. |
A.Cole Gave up Acting |
B.Cole Was Begged to Act in “Riverdale” |
C.Cole Told us How to succeed in Acting |
D.Acting in “Riverdale” Led Cole to Success |
6 . It’s hard to say goodbye to your favorite jeans even if they’re worn out. However, an English artist Ian Berry has found a modern way to
The artist swept the art world with his
Ian Berry said, “I found loads of old jeans with
Ian Berry
Old jeans art is
A.admit | B.avoid | C.appreciate | D.postpone |
A.limited | B.native | C.unique | D.average |
A.idea | B.advantage | C.error | D.doubt |
A.youth | B.insurance | C.principle | D.art |
A.decorate | B.tidy | C.leave | D.paint |
A.sincerely | B.slightly | C.approximately | D.thoroughly |
A.deal with | B.take with | C.buy up | D.give up |
A.various | B.single | C.identical | D.ridiculous |
A.refused | B.began | C.hated | D.pretended |
A.attitude | B.weakness | C.experiment | D.load |
A.balanced | B.quit | C.took | D.combined |
A.survey | B.question | C.attention | D.topic |
A.paid off | B.came back | C.turned up | D.died out |
A.partners | B.failure | C.stars | D.pain |
A.delivered | B.lent | C.donated | D.sold |
A.simple | B.antique | C.conventional | D.shabby |
A.collect | B.advertise | C.beautify | D.create |
A.shoes | B.artists | C.jeans | D.customers |
A.waste | B.fill | C.cover | D.fix |
A.energy | B.means | C.courage | D.material |
7 . The Malaysian actress, Michelle Yeoh, 60, shared some wisdom with the American Film Institute’s newest graduating class in a speech as she accepted an honorary doctorate of fine arts at the class of 2022 graduation ceremony.
She recalled her early years in the industry. After an injury dashed her dreams of going into ballet, Yeoh bounced back at a gym where several stuntmen (特技替身演员) trained and ended up learning some tricks of the trade from them.
“The first thing they taught me what to do was to tuck and roll, then how to fall on my side, and then how to fall on my back. And after a while, it dawned on me that they were teaching me how to fall,” she recalled. “And they said to me, ‘How are you going to go up if you don’t know how to come down?’” “That lesson sticks with me to this day. I had to learn how to fall. Well, you could say I learned it in my bones, literally,” Yeoh added.
The actress mentioned jumping off a 20-foot highway overpass for one stunt, in which she over-rotated (旋转), causing her back to fold in half and a stunt went wrong. “I didn’t land properly, but I completed the scene,” she said.
“These moments taught me perseverance, courage and humility,” she said. “They also taught me to hone my skills and eventually progress to the point where I was running on rooftops and jumping onto moving trains. I’m not asking you all to do that, okay? What I want to share with you today is that our slips and stumbles(绊跌)are the secrets to our flight. Trust me, that’s part of the deal. Success without failure is called luck. It cannot really be repeated or relied upon. It is from failure that we learn and grow,” Yeoh continued.
The Crazy Rich Asians star concluded her speech: “Be courageous, take chances, break barriers, be proud of what makes you unique.” “And most importantly, don’t be afraid to fall, for you are learning to fly,” Yeoh said.
1. What can we learn about Michelle Yeoh from the first two paragraphs?A.She was tricked by several stuntmen. |
B.She was passionate about working out in a gym. |
C.She won a doctor’s degree in fine arts despite her old age. |
D.She was terribly defeated by an injury and discouraged in her early years. |
A.God helps those who help themselves. |
B.Misfortune might be a blessing in disguise. |
C.Successful people are learning experiences with others. |
D.The greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall. |
A.Believe. | B.Sharpen. | C.Restore. | D.Dominate. |
A.Mistakes and failure. | B.Luck and humility. |
C.Courage and pride. | D.Opportunities and skills. |
8 . The Beatles were a British rock group, led by the song writing team of John Lennon and Paul McCartney. They had a profound (深远的的) effect on the course of popular culture in the1960s, Their innovation (创新) led to revolution in pop music, fashion, and youth culture.
The group came together in Liverpool, England in the late 1950s, and soon found an enthusiastic audience. Then, in Hamburg, Germany, they developed their own song writing style.
In 1962, Ringo Starr joined the Beatles on the drums. They released Please, Please, Me, the first of many number one hits. In 1964. this phenomenon crossed the Atlantic. The Beatles appeared on a popular TV show in the US, and at first only young men watched their performances.
They recorded a variety of different styles of songs, from the simple Yellow Submarine to songs expressing political ideas. In their songs, their political activism and social ideas were reflected. It is said that the US government once sought to have Lennon deported(驱逐出境).
The Beatles made pioneering use of the modern recording studio, and released an album that is considered their best. After this album, however, the members pursued separate interests, and ended in breaking up. The group dissolved (解散) in 1971. John Lennon was murdered by a fan on the street in 1980. Fans around the world mourned his loss.
1. The Beatles had a great effect on the _________ of popular culture in the 1960s.A.development | B.subject | C.matter | D.idea |
A.found their sponsor | B.was set up | C.was found | D.was not noticed |
A.became a hit | B.was enjoyed by both sexes |
C.appeared | D.began to appear on the stage |
A.the sadness in their hearts | B.complaints about society |
C.their happiness | D.their social ideas |
9 . Buster Keaton was born on October 4, 1895 in Piqua, Kansas, to Joe and Myra Keaton. At six months, he fell down a flight of stairs. Reaching the floor unhurt, he was picked up by magician Harry Houdini who said the kid was a real buster. The word “buster” means an unusually strong child. From then on, his parents and the world knew him as Buster Keaton. By the age of three, Keaton had joined the family's vaudeville (杂耍) act. It was this training in vaudeville that prepared him for the fast-paced comedy of the silent movies.
In 1917, Keaton moved to Hollywood, where he met another former vaudevillian. Roscoe “Fatty” Arbuckle, a famous comic actor of the time, took Keaton on and showed him the ropes of the movie industry. Keaton regarded Arbuckle as one of his closest friends and his greatest influence. With his remarkable acrobatic (杂技般的) acts, the thin Keaton was a perfect partner for Arbuckle. Within a few years, Keaton became an increasingly popular comic star.
Most of Keaton's famous movies were made during the 1920s. Writing, directing, and starring in these films, Keaton created a crazy funny world. He often found himself in the same difficult situations as Charlie Chaplin and Harold Lloyd, but he always kept a sense of stillness throughout, without showing joy, anger, or sadness at all. No matter how lost or unlucky Keaton seemed to be, he was never one to be pitied. The New York Times said of him, “In a film world that exaggerated everything, ... he remained expressionless and serious, his stone face holding back all emotion.”
Though he acted in a number of films in the 1930s, Keaton began to lose his popularity with audiences, partly because of the appearance of the films with sound. It was not until the 1950s that the public liking for Keaton's work returned. The great skills needed to complete his heart-stopping acts amazed people who had become used to simple, flat physical comedy and he was considered one of the greatest comic actors of the silent age.
1. How did Keaton get his first name?A.From his excellent skills. |
B.From his parents' love for him. |
C.From a story about a magician. |
D.From a harmless fall accident. |
A.He was a big fan of Keaton. |
B.He acted as Keaton's guide to the movies. |
C.He was one of Keaton's main competitors. |
D.He became Keaton's vaudeville instructor. |
A.His care about society. |
B.His understanding of films. |
C.His unemotional coolness. |
D.His heart-warming stories. |
A.His great acrobatic skills. |
B.The rise of physical comedy. |
C.The influence of silent movies. |
D.His achievements in films with sound. |
10 . In Yu Chenrui’s creations, wood comes alive. Yu is an automata (机械人偶) maker. Wooden figures in his creations move as if by magic.
Automata look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move on their own. The automata have its origins in ancient Greece. Indeed, the name comes from the Greek word automatos, meaning “moves on its own”. Automata were the first complex machines produced by man, and the mechanical principles haven’t changed for thousands of years.
Interested in handicrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at college. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend,” Yu says. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor Lu Ying, he kept studying and examining automata at school. Now the hobby has become a career.
When he graduated in 2016, Yu got a job at an advertising agency in Beijing. While working as a designer, Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving. Despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to compensate for (补偿) not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned to his hometown Chengdu to open his automata workshop.
Many of Yu’s creations are built with a source of wisdom, a sense of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Woodcutter and Worm is inspired by his own experience of finding a wormhole while he was cutting wood. The piece shows a creature with its eyes wide open the moment the log (木头) in which it lives is being cut in two.
Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself,” Yu said.
1. What can we learn about automata?A.They can move on their own. |
B.They are totally made of wood. |
C.They first appeared in ancient Greece. |
D.They change significantly over time. |
A.His childhood hobby. |
B.The art work designed by Kazuaki. |
C.The advice from his tutor Lu Ying. |
D.His experience of studying at college. |
A.He wanted to return to his hometown. |
B.He wanted to seek what he loved. |
C.He didn’t get well paid as a designer. |
D.He didn’t like to work in that company. |
A.Yu created his art works seriously. |
B.Yu’s creations are very humorous. |
C.Yu is a person with great wisdom. |
D.Yu got inspiration by observing life. |